• 보건행정학회지
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.311-324
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• 2023

Background: Long-term care insurance for the elderly has been stably established along with the quantitative expansion of long-term care facilities. Indeed, the need for a paradigm about human rights-based service approach is being raised throughout society from a service perspective. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the association between elderly human rights awareness and quality of service by considering human rights education as a moderate variable. Methods: This study conducted surveys with 138 caregivers working in long-term care facilities located in Seoul and Gangwon. General characteristics, awareness of human rights, and the level of service quality were examined using descriptive statistics, frequency analysis, and correlation analysis. And multi-variable linear regression with a hierarchical framework was employed. These analyses were performed using IBM SPSS ver. 25.0. Results: Of the 138 caregivers, 97.1% were female, 87.7% were more than 50 years old, and most of their education level was high-school graduates. Their length of employment ranged from more than 5 years to less than 10 years. The level of awareness regarding elderly human rights of the elderly was below normal (mean=2.21), but the quality of service was high (mean=4.21), and the need for human rights education was also high (mean=4.28). Among the general characteristics, the length of employment was significantly associated with awareness of elderly human rights. Moreover, political rights awareness, included as sub-domains of human rights, was positively associated with quality of service. However, the moderating variable, human rights education, was not significantly associated with the quality of service. Conclusion: In this study, human rights education, as a moderating variable, did not have a statistically significant effect on caregivers' human rights awareness in relation to service quality. This finding is inconsistent with previous research results. These results can be explained by the fact that the frequency of education in long-term care facilities was a significant factor in the practice of protecting the human rights of the elderly. Therefore ongoing encouragement for the frequency of current human rights education and improvements in the educational approach appear to be necessary. In addition, these findings reveal the need for strength of education policies and effective in-depth research about human rights and quality of service to respect the human rights of the elderly.

• 한국경제지리학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.238-255
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• 2023

본 연구는 클러스터의 특성요인을 측정할 수 있는 변수로 도출하여, 창신동, 독산동, 장위동 의류봉제 집적지의 특성을 밝히고자 하였다. 이 결과를 토대로 각 집적지별로 정부의 지원정책에 대한 수요가 어떻게 다른지를 비교분석하였다. 자료는 세 지역의 입주업체를 대상으로 한 대면 설문조사와 심층인터뷰를 통해 수집하였다. 분석결과, 창신동은 '혁신성장 지향형', 독산동은 '네트워킹 지향형', 그리고 장위동은 '전문집적 지향형', 클러스터로 판별되었다. 정책수요에 대한 조사 결과 세 지역의 정책수요가 다르게 나타났는데, 창신동은 역량형성, 독산동은 정보제공, 장위동은 혜택의 정책수단을 선호하였다. 동일한 의류봉제 업종의 집적지 간에도 형성과정과 특성이 다르고, 그로 인해 정책수단에 대한 수요도 다르다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 정책적 제언으로는 주기적인 실태조사를 통한 집적지별 특성과 정책수요의 파악, 집적지의 특성에 부합하는 차별화된 지원정책의 수립과 집행을 제언한다.