• Title/Summary/Keyword: Facility planning

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BENCHMARKING THE PREPROJECT PLANNING PRACTICE FOR THE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY IN TAIWAN

  • Yu-Ren Wang;Yi-Jao Chen;Chun-Yin Yu;Shin-Si Jang
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 2011
  • Significant decisions are made by the project team during the early planning phase of capital facility project developments. The preproject planning phase begins after a decision is made to proceed with a project concept and continues until the detail design stage. Many of the industry practitioners and researchers have recognized the importance of preproject planning and that inadequate early planning is one of the key factors affecting project success. Nevertheless, the preproject planning practices vary significantly for the construction industry in Taiwan and the quality of preproject planning relies heavily on individual project team's experience. This research sets out to benchmark the preproject planning practice for the building construction industry in Taiwan. From late 2007 to early 2010, the researchers collected information from a total of 92 building construction projects using questionnaire survey. The analysis results show that the surveyed projects with better preproject planning have better cost and schedule performances on average. It is recommended that project team spend more efforts in the preproject planning stage to have a better chance of achieving project success.

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A Study on the Supply Estimation and Allocation of Healthcare Facilities for the Elderly People in Seoul (서울시 노인의료복지시설의 공급과 배치에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Teuk-Koo;Kim, Seok Jun
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2005
  • Recently, as the population of the elderly rapidly increases, the number of the special care facility for the elderly is a big social issue. Especially, special care facilities(nursing home, skilled nursing home, etc) for the elderly in Seoul are insufficient now. So this study quantitatively estimates nursing home beds needed in seoul in 2007, 2012 and 2017, and proposes an allocation of these facilities in Seoul. This study is to clarify problems in supply of long-term care facilities and present a solution for them. The main outcome of this study can be summarized into three parts; first, as architectural planning and supply estimation of long term care facility, an aged population of cities and countries in Seoul should be considered. Second, when the allocation of long term care facility in Seoul, the type of facilities, regional equilibrium etc. should be considered. Third, nursing home and residential care home are linked with the other area.

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An Architectural Planning Study on the Spatial Composition of Hospices Based on Typology (호스피스 시설의 유형별 공간구성에 관한 건축 계획적 연구)

  • Cho, Kwang-Hyun;Park, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2002
  • Recently cancer, AIDS, chronic sickness have increased according to the elevation of socioeconomic level and fast change of lifestyle. The number of patients receiving terminal care increased fairly because the span of life is extended by development of medicinal technology. Also necessity of hospice and palliative care was risen according to the request of terminal patients that remove pain and keep calm life by interest about quality of life. However architectural plan and type specialization of facility which can correspond team's composition and supplied nursing program are not consisting. This study researches about care environment of hospice facility plan through investigation into terminal patient's special quality. The purpose of this study is to propose fundamental datas of hospice facility for architectural plan through comparative analysis of cases of domestic and outside facilities.

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Measurements of In-phantom Neutron Flux Distribution at the HANARO BNCT Facility

  • Kim Myong Seop;Park Sang Jun;Jun Byung Jin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 2004
  • In-phantom neutron flux distribution is measured at the HANARO BNCT irradiation facility. The measurements are performed with Au foil and wires. The thermal neutron flux and Cd ratio obtained at the HANARO BNCT facility are $1.19{\times}10^9\;n/cm^{2}s$ and 152, respectively, at 24 MW reactor power. The measured in-phantom neutron flux has a maximum value at a depth of 3 mm in the phantom and then decreases rapidly. The maximum flux is about $25\%$ larger than that of the phantom surface, and the measured value at a depth of 22 mm in the phantom is about a half of the maximum value. In addition, the neutron beam is limited well within the aperture of the neutron collimator. The two-dimensional in-phantom neutron flux distribution is determined. Significant neutron irradiation is observed within 20 mm from the phantom surface. The measured neutron flux distribution can be utilized in irradiation planning for a patient.

A Study on Residential Facility Based on the Characteristics of Behavior and Motion for People with visual Impairments (주거 공간 계획을 위한 시각장애인의 행위에 따른 동작특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Gyeong;Keum, Yo-Chan;Park, Yong-Hwan
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.2 s.55
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2006
  • People with visual impairments are difficult to go to education facility by themselves, because of their limited visual ability, orientation, and usability field, so they prefer dormitories. Those dormitories playa role in living space, education, communication and culture function. Therefore those facilities planned more user centered design, since they are influenced by user actability and their values. User centered designs that match between the user and space are understood as well as their characteristics and behavior. Especially for understanding their activity, observation is conducted about their behavior in dormitories. Thus the purpose of this study is suggested to be a basic source that planning about residential facility for people with visual impairments through interview and observation investigation by analysis that they resident in space motion and performance.

A Study on Attributes of Elderly Housing Selection by The Middle and The Aged (중년층과 노년층의 노인시설주거 선택 속성에 관한 연구)

  • 신영숙
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the elderly housing farcility design preference by comparing two groups, the present residents living in elderly housing facility and the middle aged. The latter has more housing experiences and more design oriented standard of selecting house for quality of living, while the aged are oriented more in economy and investment. It is identified that both group preferred living in elderly housing facility best to any other elderly housing type, including "aging in place." The aged are not yet very concerned about physically homelike design features, but when the middle aged need the elderly housing, it is recommended that more variety and amenity in its type, location, plan and design features. The idealistic facility planning and management system were suggested.

The Study on the Establishment of Rural Community Facility Remodeling and Management Process (농촌마을 공동시설 리모델링 및 관리 프로세스 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Bum;Shin, Jae-Sun;Kim, Eun-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the rural village development projects are proceeding as enhancement of the rural landscape as the interest toward rural tourism and rural immigrant has increased. However, the projects are solely to support construction of community space and there has been a lack of community facility remodeling in term of both deterioration facilities and abandoned facilities. Thus in this study proposes rural community facility remodeling process to utilize remodeling of rural deterioration facilities and abandoned facilities. For setting rural community remodeling process, this study analysed preceding research data and suggested rural community remodeling process stage ; planning, spacial resolution, remodeling factor analysis, implementation, maintenance control, based on research data. For systematic performed this process, this study regulated role of local resident, expert and local government on remodeling process stage.

A study on the Improvement of Facility Layout in Locomotive Maintenance Workshop (철도차량 정비공장의 설비배치 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 이상설;안도만;강희정
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.22 no.49
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this study is to develop an improved algorithm for layout problems. Computerized facility layout program was also applied to solve the layout problem in locomotive maintenance workshop. The current facility layout is structured in the large space without considerations of many variable factors. For this reason, effectiveness of layout results in loss on effective space utility. This study is to develop an algorithm in the consideration of importance weight and desirable shape of specific department in the computerized layout planning and quantitative relationship rating between each department was used. Standard process duration of locomotive maintenance workshop was used to select the main activities of locomotive maintenance work. This study could generate more efficient facility layout design to reduce the number of movement frequency and travel distance in maintenance workshop.

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SPACE STRUCTURE ANALYSIS OF COMPLEX CULTURE SHOPPING FACILITY.

  • Jae-Hong Hwang;Byung-ju Ank;Whoi-yul Kim;Jae-Joon Kim
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1128-1133
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    • 2009
  • Recently super complex culture shopping facility development seeks consumer' convenience present and are coming restaurant neighborhood, cinema, shopping, hotel etc, according to intensive plan. Such as complex culture shopping facility was developed to most subway station area center and have concept that is space for a main facilities or space for environment protection, citizens' a rest in city. Howeve,r space of recently domestic large size complex culture shopping facility that do not plan systematically was lacking and caused result that do not use efficiently space. Limited extent of research that define complex culture shopping equipment and analyze form of space and present space planning with analysis of research connected with complex usage development.

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Study on Improvement of Facility Criteria of Architectural Planning by analysing the State of Safety Accident in Schools - Focused on the Primary Schools in Daejon City - (학교안전사고 실태분석을 통한 건축계획적 시설기준 개선에 관한 연구 -대전지역 초등학교를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Im-Ho;Jung, Jin-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2012
  • This study is with the subjects of 7 primary schools in Daejon City which opened after 2004 when the Ministry of Education & Human Resources Development released the "Study of Developing the Manual for Safety and Plan of school facilities". This is to study the measures of improving or enhancing the safety criteria on the school facilities from the viewpoint of actual planning as well as of architectural planning through investigating and analysing the cause, the status and the type of negligent accidents by school which are occurring both directly and indirectly. Though the analysis of the examined contents shows there is no facility in primary schools not satisfying 'the criteria on safety maintenance of school facilities', the criteria is so comprehensive and general that its content is just itemized and the current criteria of facilities are not fit for the present situation because of the physical condition of the students in elementary, middle and high schools and the changing curriculum.