• Title/Summary/Keyword: Face compressibility

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A Case Study on Deformation Characteristics of Concrete Face Rockfill Dam (콘크리트 표면차수벽형 석괴댐(CFRD)의 거동해석)

  • Kim, Hun;Chung, Kyu-Jung;Lee, Wang-Gon;Jang, Jung-Ryeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2003
  • Instrumentation system in Concrete Face Rockfill Dam(CFRD) can give special attention to the deformation characteristics of the rockfill and behavior of the concrete membrane during construction, reservoir filling and subsequent phase of operation. It also contains data about vertical and transversal compressibility moduli of the rockfill, deflections in the concrete slab, and draws comparisons with other concrete face rockfill dams of recent construction. In this paper, the internal deformation data from D dam monitored by means of hydrostatic settlements cells are analyzed. Observations cover the construction stage, reservoir filling and up to March 1991. The above method can be concluded D dam was well constructed and maintained.

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A Lubrication Analysis of Gas Mechanical Face Seals using a High-Order Shape Function (고차 형상함수를 이용한 가스 미케니컬 페이스 시일의 윤활해석)

  • 이안성;양재훈;최동훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.204-211
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    • 2001
  • For the treatment of high compressibility number in the Reynolds equation, a new class of exponential high-order shape functions has been recently introduced in the literatures. In this paper a FE lubrication analysis method of high speed gas mechanical face seals is developed, implementing these shape functions. Their validity and usefulness are presented using 1-D gas bearing models. And a validation of developed 2-D analysis code is shown with a gas flat and spiral groove face seal models.

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Three-dimensional Face Recognition based on Feature Points Compression and Expansion

  • Yoon, Andy Kyung-yong;Park, Ki-cheul;Park, Sang-min;Oh, Duck-kyo;Cho, Hye-young;Jang, Jung-hyuk;Son, Byounghee
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2019
  • Many researchers have attempted to recognize three-dimensional faces using feature points extracted from two-dimensional facial photographs. However, due to the limit of flat photographs, it is very difficult to recognize faces rotated more than 15 degrees from original feature points extracted from the photographs. As such, it is difficult to create an algorithm to recognize faces in multiple angles. In this paper, it is proposed a new algorithm to recognize three-dimensional face recognition based on feature points extracted from a flat photograph. This method divides into six feature point vector zones on the face. Then, the vector value is compressed and expanded according to the rotation angle of the face to recognize the feature points of the face in a three-dimensional form. For this purpose, the average of the compressibility and the expansion rate of the face data of 100 persons by angle and face zone were obtained, and the face angle was estimated by calculating the distance between the middle of the forehead and the tail of the eye. As a result, very improved recognition performance was obtained at 30 degrees of rotated face angle.

Size-dependent magneto-electro-elastic vibration analysis of FG saturated porous annular/ circular micro sandwich plates embedded with nano-composite face sheets subjected to multi-physical pre loads

  • Amir, Saeed;Arshid, Ehsan;Arani, Mohammad Reza Ghorbanpour
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.429-447
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    • 2019
  • The present study analyzed free vibration of the three-layered micro annular/circular plate which its core and face sheets are made of saturated porous materials and FG-CNTRCs, respectively. The structure is subjected to magneto-electric fields and magneto-electro-mechanical pre loads. Mechanical properties of the porous core and also FG-CNTRC face sheets are varied through the thickness direction. Using dynamic Hamilton's principle, the motion equations based on MCS and FSD theories are derived and solved via GDQ as an efficient numerical method. Effect of different parameters such as pores distributions, porosity coefficient, pores compressibility, CNTs distribution, elastic foundation, multi-physical pre loads, small scale parameter and aspect ratio of the plate are investigated. The findings of this study can be useful for designing smart structures such as sensor and actuator.

Development of Sintered Parts for Variable Valve Timing Unit

  • Nishita, Takashi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.690-691
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    • 2006
  • Variable valve timing unit, which is able to decrease environmental load and improve fuel economy is loaded onto many automobiles recently. This unit consists mainly of sprocket, housing and rotor. These parts are requested different properties according to environment. We produce sintered parts for variable valve timing unit by selecting compact, sinter process and special treatment according to demanded properties. In this paper, demanded properties of sintered parts for variable valve timing unit and adopted technique to satisfy them are presented.

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Free vibration of an annular sandwich plate with CNTRC facesheets and FG porous cores using Ritz method

  • Emdadi, Mohsen;Mohammadimehr, Mehdi;Navi, Borhan Rousta
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.109-123
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    • 2019
  • In this article, the free vibration analysis of annular sandwich plates with various functionally graded (FG) porous cores and carbon nanotubes reinforced composite (CNTRC) facesheets is investigated based on modified couple stress theory (MCST) and first order shear deformation theories (FSDT). The annular sandwich plate is composed of two face layers and a functionally graded porous core layer which contains different porosity distributions. Various approaches such as extended mixture rule (EMR), Eshelby-Mori-Tanaka (E-M-T), and Halpin-Tsai (H-T) are used to determine the effective material properties of microcomposite circular sandwich plate. The governing equations of motion are extracted by using Hamilton's principle and FSDT. A Ritz method has been utilized to calculate the natural frequency of an annular sandwich plate. The effects of material length scale parameters, boundary conditions, aspect and inner-outer radius ratios, FG porous distributions, pore compressibility and volume fractions of CNTs are considered. The results are obtained by Ritz solutions that can be served as benchmark data to validate their numerical and analytical methods in the future work and also in solid-state physics, materials science, and micro-electro-mechanical devices.