• Title/Summary/Keyword: Face Milling

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Predicting Cutting Forces in Face Milling with the Orthogonal Machining Theory (2차원 절삭이론을 이용한 정면밀링 절삭력 예측)

  • 김국원
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.150-157
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an effective cutting force model that enable us to predict the instantaneous cutting force in face milling from a knowledge of the work material properties and cutting conditions. The development of the model is based on the orthogonal machining theory with the effective rake angle which is defined in the plane containing the cutting velocity and chip flow vectors. Face milling testes are performed at different feeds and, a fairly good agreement is shown between the predicted cutting forces and test results.

Predicting cutting forces in face milling with the orthogonal machining theory

  • Kim Kug Wean
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an effective cutting force model that enables us to predict the instantaneous cutting force in face milling from knowledge of the work material properties and the cutting conditions. The development of the model is based on the orthogonal machining theory with the effective rake angle, which is defined in the plane containing the cutting velocity vector and the chip flow vector. Face milling tests are performed at different feeds and, a fairly good agreement is shown between the predicted cutting forces and the test results.

Variation of Specific Cutting Pressure with Different Tool Rake Angles in Face Milling (정면밀링에서 공구경사각에 따른 비절삭저항 변화)

  • 류시형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 1996
  • In this study, the effect of tool rake angles and the change of cutting conditions on specific cutting pressure in face milling is investigated. The cutting force in face milling is predicted from the double cutting edge model in 3-dimensional cutting. Conventional specific cutting pressure model is modified by considering the variation of tool rake angles. Effectiveness of the modified cutting force model is verified by the experiments using special face milling cutters with different cutter pockets and various rake angles. From the comparison of the pressented model and the specific cutting pressure, it is shown that the axial force can be predicted by the tangential and redial forces without the knowledge of friction angle and shear angle. Also, the relation between specific cutting pressure and cutting cindition including feedrate, cutting velocity and depth of cut is studied.

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Development of Face Milling Cutter Body System for High Speed Machining (고속가공을 위한 정면밀링커터 바디시스템 개발)

  • Jang Sung-Min;Maeng Min-Jae;Cho Myeong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2004
  • In modem manufacturing industries such as the airplane and automobile, aluminum alloys which are remarkable in durability have been utilized effectively. High-speed machining technology for surface roughness quality of workpiece has been applied in these fields. Higher cutting speed and feedrates lead to a reduction of machining time and increase of surface quality. Furthermore, the reduction of time required for polishing or lapping of machined surfaces improves the production rate. Traditional milling process for high speed cutting can be machined with end mill tool. However, such processes are generally cost-expensive and have low material removal rate. Thus, in this paper, face milling cutter which gives high MRR has developed face milling cutter body for the high speed machining of light alloy to overcome the problems. Also vibration experiment to detect natural frequency in free state and frequency characteristics during machining are performed to escape resonance.

A Numerical Simulation Model for the Face Milling Operation (수치해석법에 의한 면삭밀링 작업에서의 절삭력과 표면조도에 관한 연구)

  • 홍민성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 1995
  • The milling process is one of the most important metal removal processes in industry. Due to the complexities inherent to the cutter insert geometry and the milling cutter kinematics, these processes leave an analytically difficult to predict texture on the machined surface's hills and valleys. The instantaneous uncut chip cross sectional area may be estimated by the relative position between the workpiece and the cutter inserts. furthermore, since the cutting forces are proportional to the instantaneous uncut chip cross sectional area, the cutting forces in face milling operations can not be estimated easily. A new simulation program which is based upon the numerical method has been proposed to estimate the cutting force components, with the ability to predict the machined surface texture left by the face milling operation.

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A Numerical Simulation on Cutting Force and Surface Roughness of the Face Milling (수치해석법에 의한 면삭밀링 작업에서의 절삭력과 표면거칠기에 관한 연구)

  • 홍민성
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 1995
  • The milling process is one of the most important metal removal processes in industry. due to the complexities inherent to the cutter insert geometry and the milling cutter kinematics, these processes leave an analytically difficult to predict texture on the machined surface's hills and valleys. The instantaneous uncut chip cross sectional area may be estimated by the relative position between the workpiece and the cutter inserts. Furthermore, since the cutting forces are proportional to the instantaneous uncut chip cross sectional area, the cutting forces in face milling operations can not be estimated easily. A new simulation program which is based upon the numerical method has been proposed to estimate the cutting force components, with the ability to predict the machined surface texture left by the face milling.

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A Study on Machining Characteristics of Face Milling Using Coated Tool (코팅공구를 사용한 Face Milling의 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이위로;김성일;김태영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 1993
  • This experimental study mainly deal with the single and multi-insert cutting characteristics using coated tool. Because metal cutting of the single and multi-insert has a large relation to the improvement of productivity, the economic cutting process can be achieved by the analysis of proper metal cutting mechanism. Therefore, machining characteristics of face milling in this paper has been studied by investigating the role of different insert number which is concerned with mean cutting force, the RMS values of AE(acoustic emission) signal, tool life and surface roughness in milling SS 41 and SUS 304.

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Theoretical Modeling for the Prediction of Face Milling Forces (정면밀링 절삭력 예측을 위한 이론적 모델링)

  • Kim, Kug-Weon;Lee, Woo-Young;Choi, Sung-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2008
  • In order to design establish automation or optimization of the machining process, predictions of the forces in machining are often needed. In this paper, a theoretical model in face milling is presented based on Oxley's predictive machining theory, where the cutting forces are predicted from input data of fundamental work material properties, tool geometry and cutting conditions without any preliminary cutting experiment. A simulation system for the cutting forces in face milling is developed using the model. Milling experimental tests are conducted to verify the model and the predictive results are compared and discussed with the experimental results.

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An Experimental Study onthe Detection of Tool Failure I Face Milling Processes (정면밀링가공시 공구 파손 검출에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김우순
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 1996
  • In this paper present a new technique (strain-telemetering)for detection of coated tool failure in face milling processes. In the cutter body the strain signals received fro the transmitter is transformed in to frequency modulation(FM) signals in face milling processes. A receiver which is place near by the Vertical milling machine receives the FM signals, then the signals will be sent to a computer which determines whether th tool is failure. And machined surface of workpiece is detected by the SEM. In this paper, A on-line monitoring of the tool failure detection system based on the strain -telemetering apparatus has bee represented.

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A Study on Surface roughness in High speed face milling machining of Al2024 (Al2024의 고속 정면밀링 가공에서 표면 거칠기에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.603-608
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    • 2014
  • In many manufacturing such as the components of airplane and automobile, aluminum alloys(Al2024) which remarkable in low specific gravity and high strength have been utilized effectively. Face milling machining technology for surface roughness quality of workpiece has been applied in these fields. A face milling machining with chamfered throw away type insert tip can produce a perfect flat surface only in theory. But It is impossible because of many unwanted factors, namely, cutting temperature, plastic deformation, dynamic effect, etc. In this paper, experimental investigations are performed to improve surface roughness after high speed machining of Al2024 using qualified face milling cutter body for high speed machining.