• 제목/요약/키워드: FORCE

검색결과 28,221건 처리시간 0.046초

3축 힘센서를 이용한 구물체 잡기 손가락 힘측정시스템 개발 (Development of finger-force measuring system with three-axis force sensor for measuring a spherical-object grasping force)

  • 김현민;김갑순
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.238-245
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    • 2010
  • Stroke patients can't use their hands because of the paralysis of their fingers. Their fingers are recovered by rehabilitating training, and the rehabilitating extent can be judged by grasping a spherical object. At present, the object used in hospital is only a spherical object, and can't measure the force of fingers. Therefore, doctors judge the rehabilitating extent by touching and watching at their fingers. So, the spherical object measuring system which can measure the force of their fingers should be developed. In this paper, the finger-force measuring system with a three-axis force sensor which can measure the spherical-object grasping force is developed. The three-axis force sensor is designed and fabricated, and the force measuring device is designed and manufactured using DSP(digital signal processing). Also, the grasping force test of men is performed using the developed finger-force measuring system, it was confirmed that the average force of men was about 120 N.

Radial Force Control of a Novel Hybrid Pole BLSRM

  • Wang, Hui-Jun;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.845-853
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a novel hybrid pole BLSRM (Bearingless Switched Reluctance Motor) and its radial force control scheme. The proposed hybrid pole BLSRM has separated radial force poles and rotating torque poles. According to the FEM analysis, the proposed BLSRM has an excellent linear characteristic of radial force and controllability that is independent from the torque current. The radial force can be produced by the radial force winding which is wound at the separated radial force poles. The rotating torque is produced by the excitation current of the torque windings which are wound at the torque pole. The proposed radial force control scheme is independent of the phase torque winding current. A simple PID controller and look-up table are used to maintain a constant rotor air-gap. The proposed BLSRM and its radial force control scheme are verified by FEM analysis and experimental tests.

확장된 칼만필터를 이용한 2축 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 접촉힘 추정 (Contact Force Estimation in 2-link Robot Manipulator Using Extended Kalman Filters)

  • 이중욱;허건수
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2001
  • Recent requirements for the fast and accurate motion in industrial robot manipulators need more advanced control tech-niques. To satisfy the requirements, importance of force control is being continuously increased and the expensive force sensor is usually installed to obtain the contact force information in practice. This information is indispensable for the force control of maintaining the desired contact force. However, the sensor cost is too high to be used in industrial applications. In this paper, it is proposed to estimated the contact force occurring between the end-effector of 2 DOF robots and environ-ment. The contact force estimation system is developed based on the static and dynamic models of 2 DOF robot manipula-tors. where the contact force is described with respect to the link torque. The Extended Kalman Filter is designed and its performance is verified in simulations.

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엔드밀링 가공에서 절삭력 계수 데이터베이스 구현을 위한 일반화된 방법론 (Generalized Method for Constructing Cutting Force Coefficients Database in End-milling)

  • 안성호;고정훈;조동우
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2003
  • Productivity and machining performance can be improved by cutting analysis including cutting force prediction, surface error prediction and machining stability evaluation. In order to perform cutting analysis, cutting force coefficients database have to be constructed. Since cutting force coefficients are dependent on cutting condition in the existing research, a large number of calibration tests are needed to obtain cutting force coefficients, which makes it difficult to build the cutting force coefficients database. This paper proposes a generalized method for constructing the cutting force coefficients database us ins cutting-condition-independent coefficients. The tool geometry and workpiece material were considered as important components for database construction. Cutting force coefficients were calculated and analyzed for various helix and rake angles as well as for several workpiece. Furthermore, the variation of cutting force coefficients according to tool wear was analyzed. Tool wear was found to affect tool geometry, which results in the change of cutting force coefficients.

엔드밀링의 효과적인 절삭력 모델과 NC 검증시스템으로의 응용 (Fast Force Algorithm of End Milling Processes and Its Application to the NC Verification System)

  • 김찬봉;양민양
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.1555-1562
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    • 1995
  • This study represents the non-dimensional cutting force model. With the non-dimensional cutting force model it is possible to estimate efficiently the maximum cutting force during one revolution of cutter. Using the non-dimensional cutting force model, the feed rate and spindle speed are adjusted so as to satisfy the maximum cutting force and maximum machining error. To verify the accuracy and efficiency of the non-dimensional cutting force model, a series of experiments were conducted, and experimental results proved and verified the non-dimensional cutting force model. The NC toolpath verification system developed in this paper uses the non-dimensional cutting force model, so that it is effective for calculating the cutting force and adjusting the cutting conditions.

확장된 칼만필터를 이용한 2축 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 접촉힘 추정 (Contact force Estimation in 2-link Robot Manipulator Using Extended Kalman Filters)

  • 이중욱;허건수
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2000
  • Recent requirements for the fast and accurate motion in industrial robot manipulator need more advanced control techniques. To satisfy the requirements, importance of the force control is being continuously increased and the expensive force sensor is usually installed to obtain the contact force information in practice. This information is indispensable for the force control of maintaining the desired contact force. However the sensor cost is too high to be used in industrial applications. In this paper, it is proposed to estimate the contact force occurred between the end-effector of 2 DOF robots and environment. The contact force estimation system is developed based on the static and dynamic models of 2 DOF robot manipulators, where the contact force is described with respect to the link torque. The Extended Kalman Filter is designed and its performance is verified in simulations.

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3차원 공간상에서 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 접촉힘 추정 (Contact Force Estimation of Robot Manipulators in 3-D Space)

  • 이중욱;허건수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.192-197
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    • 2001
  • Recent requirements for the fast and accurate motion in industrial robot manipulators need more advanced control techniques. To satisfy the requirements, importance of the force control is being continuously increased and the expensive force sensor is often installed to obtain the contact force information in practice. This information is indispensable for the force control of maintaining the desired contact force. However, the sensor cost is too high to be used in industrial applications. In this paper, it is proposed to estimate the contact force occurred between the end-effector of robots and environment in 3-D. The contact force monitoring system is developed based on the static and dynamic models of 3 DOF robot manipulators, where the contact force is described with respect to the link torque. The Extended Kalman Filter is designed and its performance is verified in simulations.

밸브구동용 선형 포스모터 설계를 위한 해석 연구 (A Study of Analyzing for Design of a Linear Force Motor for Hydraulic Valve)

  • 박창순;허준영
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2011
  • To drive hydraulic valve is used Linear force motor, whose force and direction are controlled by electronic signals. Linear force motor has complicated figure and its force produced by changing of flux density which is produced by permanent magnet and electrical winding. Therefore it is needed an exact calculation of the flux density. In this paper a Linear force motor is designed and analysed by 3d program Flu calculating the flux density in air gap and in yoke, Force by different current. The analysed data will be tested by prototype Linear force motor. The data and analysing method can be used for designing Linear force motor.

원격제어 시스템의 종로봇인 이동 로봇의 제작과 힘 추종 제어 구현 (Implementation of Force Tracking Control of a Slave Mobile Robot for Teleoperation Control System)

  • 배영걸;최호진;정슬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.681-687
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an implementation of force control for a slave mobile robot in tele-operation environment is presented. A mobile robot is built to have a force control capability with a force sensor and tested for force tracking control performances. Both position and contact force are regulated by a PID based hybrid control method and the impedance force control method. To minimize accumulated errors due to the adaptive impedance force control method, the novel force control method with a weighted function is proposed. Experimental studies of regulating contact forces for different control algorithms are tested and their performances are compared.

힘제어 기반의 틈새 추종 로봇의 제작 및 제어에 관한 연구 : Part Ⅱ. 힘제어 (Implementation and Control of Crack Tracking Robot Using Force Control : Part Ⅱ. Force Control)

  • 전풍우;정슬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.337-343
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, experimental studies of force control of the crack tracking robot are presented. The crack tracking robot should maintain constant contact with the road to perform cleaning process of the crack effectively. Regulating desired force on the road requires a sophisticated force control algorithm. Here, two main force control algorithms such as the impedance force control and the explicit force control are used. Performances of two force control algorithms are compared.