• Title/Summary/Keyword: FMVSS 210

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A Study on the Structural Strength Evaluation for the Development of One-ton Grade Commercial Vehicle Seat Frame for the FMVSS 201 Model (1톤급 상용차 시트 개발에 따른 FMVSS 210 Model 구조 강도 평가 연구)

  • Cho, Kyu-Chun;Ha, Man-Ho;Moon, Hong-ju;Kim, Young-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2018
  • This study develops a seat with electric motor technology for a one-ton grade commercial vehicle. While applying electric motor technology, the FMVSS 210 seat frame strength test is also conducted to examine the product's weak parts. The seat frame strength test used the FMVSS 210 test standard and the ANSYS program was used to simulate the test and identify weak parts in the deformation and strain values. The test results showed that the cushion frame and slide rail connection bracket were fractured at loads of about 10,000 N. Similarly, the maximum stress and strain values in the bracket were obtained in the simulation results. On this basis, it was evaluated that the connection part bracket was a considerably weak part in the case of the first model, and changing the shape of the bracket and reinforcing the strength were required. In addition, the seat belt anchorage test results and simulation results were compared to assure their validity. In the comparison results, the error for each is about 5-10%. Therefore, the simulation performed in this study is considered to have produced reasonably accurate results.

Optimization of the Integrated Seat for Crashworthiness Improvement (일체형 시트의 충돌특성 개선을 위한 최적설계)

  • 이광기;이광순;박현민;최동훈
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.345-351
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    • 2003
  • Due to increasing legal and market demands for safety in the automotive design process, the design of integrated seat is important more and mote because it should satisfy the conflict between stronger and lower weight for safety and environmental demands. In this study for crash simulations, the numerical simulations have been carried out using the explicit finite element program LS-Dyna according to the FMVSS 210 standard for safety test of seat. Since crash simulations are very time-consuming and a series of simulations that does not lead to a better result is very costly, the optimization method must be both efficient and reliable. As a result of that, statistical approaches such as design of experiments and response surface model have been successfully implemented to reduce time-consuming LS-Dyna simulations and optimize the safety and environmental demands together with nonlinear optimization algorithm. Design of experiments is used lot exploring the design space of maximum displacement and total weight and for building response surface models in order to minimize the maximum displacement and total weight of integrated seat.