• Title/Summary/Keyword: FLC(Fuzzy Logic Control)

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Application of Tabu Search in Design of Fuzzy Controller for Firing Angle of TCSC Improving Transient Stability (과도 안정도 향상을 위한 TCSC의 점호각 제어용 퍼지제어기의 설계에 Tabu 탐색법의 적용)

  • Kim, U-Geun;Hwang, Gi-Hyeon;Kim, Hyeong-Su;Park, Jun-Ho;Park, Jung-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.50 no.12
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    • pp.561-567
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the application of Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) to Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor (TCSC) which can have significant impact on power system dynamics. The function of the FLC is to control the firing angle of the TCSC. We tuned the scaling factors of the FLC using Tabu Search. The proposed FLC is used for damping the low frequency oscillations caused by disturbances such as the sudden changes of small or large loads or the outages in the generators or transmission lines. To evaluate usefulness of the proposed FLC, we performed the computer simulation fur single-machine infinite system. The response of FLC is compared with that of PD controller optimized using Tabu Search. Simulation results that the FLC shows better control performance than PD controller.

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Optimal Design of Scaling Factor Tuning of Fuzzy Logic Controller Using Genetic Algorithm (유전알고리즘을 이용한 이득요소 동조 퍼지 제어기 최적설계)

  • Hwang, Yong-Won;Oh, Jin-Soo;Park, Kun-Hwa;Hong, Young-Jun;Nam, Moon-Hyon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.897-899
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a scaling factor tuning method to improve the performance of fuzzy logic controller. Tuning rules and reasoning are utilized off-line to determine the scaling factors based on absolute value of the error and its difference. In this paper We proposed a new method to generate fuzzy logic controllers throught genetic algorithm. The developed approach is subsequently applied to the design of proportional plus integral type fuzzy controller for a dc-servo motor control system. The performance of this control system is demonstrated higher than a conventional fuzzy logic controller(FLC).

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Fuzzy sliding mode controllers for high performance control of AC servo motors (AC 서보 모터의 고성능 제어를 위한 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어기)

  • 김광수;조동일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.732-735
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    • 1997
  • Variable Structure Controller(VSC) is usually known to have robustness to bounded exogenous disturbances. The robustness is attributed to the discontinuous term in the control input. However, this discontinuous term also causes an undesirable effect called chattering. To alleviate chattering, a hybrid controller consisting of VSC and Fuzzy Logic Controller(FLC) is proposed, which belongs to the category of Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller(FSMC). The role of FLC in FSMC is to replace a fixed gain of a discontinuous term with a time-varying one based on a specified rule base. The characteristics of proposed controller are shown to be similar to those of VSC with a saturation function instead of sign function. The only remarkable difference is the nonlinearity whose form can be adjusted by free parameters, normalize gain, denormalize gain, and membership functions. Applied to AC servo motor, the proposed controller is compared with VSC in a regulation problem as well as a speed tracking problem. The simulation results show a substantial chatter reduction.

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Improvement of Dynamic Response Characteristics of Parallel PWM Converters Using Fuzzy Logic Controller (퍼지 제어기를 이용한 병렬 PWM 컨버터의 과도응답특성 개선)

  • 민병권;김이훈;김재문;원충연;김규식;최세완
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.303-312
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a fuzzy logic controller(FLC) for parallel operation system of PWM converters with high performances is proposed and a PI controller is also realized to compare with the performances of the proposed FLC. The simulation and experimental results show that performances of the proposed FLC are far more excellent compared with those of PI controller, especially in points of DC voltage transient response characteristics and current control transient response characteristics at step increase of rated load. To verify the superiorities of the proposed FLC and actually apply it in industrial field, Simulation iud experimental results are provided to verify the implemented a PWM converter system with 15kw capacity in paralleled with two 7.5kW PWM converters.

An accurate and cost-effective fuzzy logic controller(I)-A VHDL design and simulation (고정밀 저비용 퍼지 제어기(I)-VHDL 설계 및 시뮬레이션)

  • 김대진;조현인
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.34C no.7
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    • pp.38-50
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    • 1997
  • This paper concerns a VHDL design and simulation of an accurate and cost-effective fuzzy logic controller (FLC). The accurcy of the proposed FLC is obtained by using the center of gravity (COG) defuzzifier that considers both membership values and spans of membership functions in calculating a crisp value. The cost-effectiveness of the proposed FLC is obtained by restructuring the conventional FLC in the following ways: Firstly, the MAX-MIN inference is inference is replaced by a read-modify-write operation that can be implemented economically in the structure of register files. Secondly, the division in the COG defuzzifier is avoided by finding the moment equilibrium point. The proposed COG defuzzifier has two disadvantages that it requires additional multipliers and it takes a lot of computation time to find the moment equilibrium point. The first disadvantage is overcome by replacing the mulitpliers with stochastic AND operations and the second disadvantage is alleviated by using a coarse-to-fine searching algorithm. The proposed FLC is described in VHDL structurally and behaviorally and whether it is working well or not is checked on SYNOPSYS VHDL simulator by using the truck backer-upper control problem.

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Simulation of Fuzzy Logic Controller for Food Extrusion Process (압출성형공정 퍼지제어기의 모의실험)

  • Lee, Seung-Ju;Won, Chee-Sun;Han, Ouk;Mok, Chul-Kyoon;Lee, Byeong-Sang
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.164-169
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    • 1995
  • Fictitious experiment to control extrusion process was carried out using the fuzzy theory. Algorithm of the fuzzy logic controller(FLC) was made based on the general principles of extrusion. In the simulation, at first, thickness of extrudate was measured as feedback input variable. Secondly, a set point of screw speed was determined as output variable of extruder operating condition through FLC. Finally, the thickness of extrudate was controlled as a given set point. Barrel heater was simply controlled as on/off state, which was not fuzzy controlled.

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A Suggestion of Nonlinear Fuzzy PID Controller to Improve Transient Responses of Nonlinear or Uncertain Systems

  • Kim, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 1995
  • In order to control systems which contain nonlinearities of uncertainties, control strategies must deal with the effects of them. Since most of control methods based on system mathematical models have been mainly developed focused on stability robustness against nonlinearities or uncertainties under the assumption that controlled systems are linear time invariant, they have certain amount of limitations to smartly improve the transient responses of systems disturbed by nonlinearities or uncertainties. In this paper, a nonlinear fuzzy PID control method is suggested which can stably improve the transient responses of systems disturbed by nonlinearities, as well as systems whose mathematical characteristics are not perfectly known. Although the derivation process is based on the design process similar to general fuzzy logic controller, resultant control law has analytical forms with time varying PID gains rather than linguistic forms, so that implementation using common-used versatile microprocessors cna be achieved easily and effectively in real-time control aspect.

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Maximum Power Point Tracking using Double Fuzzy Logic Controller for Grid-connected Photovoltaic System (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 MPPT제어를 위한 Double Fuzzy 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyu-Han;Kim, Hyung-Su;Park, June-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.471-478
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a method of maximum power point tracking (MPPT) using fuzzy logic control for grid-connected photovoltaic systems (PV). First, for the purpose of comparison, because of its proven and good performances, the incremental conductance (IncCond) technique is briefly introduced. A double fuzzy logic controller (DFLC) based MPPT is then proposed which has shown better performances compared to the IncCond MPPT based approach. Modeling and Simulation in grid-connected PV system results are provided for both controllers under same atmospheric condition based PSCAD/EMTDC. The double fuzzy logic MPPT controller is then simulated and evaluated, which has shown better performances.

Design of Fuzzy Controller for Firing Angle of TCSC Using Tabu Search (Tabu Search를 이용한 TCSC의 점호각 제어용 퍼지 제어기의 설계)

  • Kim, Woo-Geun;Hwang, Gi-Hyeon;Mun, Gyeong-Jun;Kim, Hyeong-Su;Park, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the application of Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) to Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor (TCSC) which can have significant impact on Power system dynamics. The function of the FLC is to control the firing angle of the TCSC. We tuned the scaling factors of the FLC using Tabu Search. The proposed FLC is used for damping the low frequency oscillations caused by disturbances such as the sudden changes of small of large loads or the outages in the generators or transmission lines. To evaluate usefulness of the proposed FLC. we performed the computer simulation for single-machine infinite system. The response of FLC is compared with that of PD controller optimized using Tabu Search. Simulation results that the FLC shows the better control performance than PD controller.

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Design of Membership Ranges for Robust Control of Variable Speed Drive Refrigeration Cycle Based on Fuzzy Logic (가변속 냉동사이클의 강인제어를 위한 퍼지로직의 멤버십함수 범위 설계)

  • Jeong, Seok-Kwon
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2018
  • This paper focuses on systematic design about the membership ranges of the main design factors such as control error, control error rate, and sampling time for the fuzzy logic control of the variable speed drive refrigeration cycle. The upper and the lowest limit of the membership ranges are set up from the data of static characteristics obtained by experiments. Three kinds of membership ranges on the control error and the control error rate are tested by experiments. Especially, an effect of sampling time on control performance is also investigated in the same way. Experimental data showed the control error rate and the sampling time strongly effected on the control performance of the refrigeration cycle with a variable speed drive.