• Title/Summary/Keyword: FFT signal processing

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Efficient Implementation of FMCW Radar Signal Processing Parts Using Low Cost DSP (저가형 DSP를 사용하는 FMCW 레이더 신호처리부의 효율적 구현 방안)

  • Oh, Woojin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.707-714
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    • 2016
  • Active driving safety systems for vehicle, such as the front collision avoidance, lane departure warning, and lane change assistance, have been popular to be adopted to the compact car. For improving performance and competitive cost, FMCW radar has been researched to adopt a phased array or a multi-beam antenna, and to integrate the front and the side radar. In this paper we propose several efficient methods to implement the signal processing module of FMCW radar system using low cost DSP. The pulse width modulation (PWM) based analog conversion, the approximation of time-eating functions, and the adoption of vector-based computation, etc, are proposed and implemented. The implemented signal processing board shows the real-time performance of 1.4ms pulse repetition interval (PRI) with 1024pt-FFT. In real road we verify the radar performance under real-time constraints of 10Hz update time.

Development of Sea Surface Wind Monitoring System using Marine Radar (선박용 레이다를 이용한 해상풍 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Jun-Soo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2018
  • A wave buoy commonly used for measurements in marine environments is very useful for measurements on the sea surface wind and waves. However, it is constantly exposed to external forces such as typhoons and the risk of accidents caused by ships. Therefore, the installation and maintenance charges are large and constant. In this study, we developed a system for monitoring the sea surface wind using marine radar to provide spatial and temporal information about sea surface waves at a small cost. The essential technology required for this system is radar signal processing. This paper also describes the analytical process of using it for monitoring the sea surface wind. Consequently, developing this system will make it possible to replace wave buoys in the near future.

Characteristics of Plasma Emission Signals in Fiber Laser Welding for API Steel (I) - Variation of Signals by Measuring Conditions - (API강재의 화이버레이저 용접시 유기하는 플라즈마의 방사특성 (I) - 측정조건에 따른 광신호의 변화 -)

  • Kim, Jong-Do;Lee, Chang-Je;Lee, Mok-Young
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2010
  • Fiber laser is a heat source which is introduced recently, and so has a little researched data compare with conventional laser processing. Moreover basic data for welding monitoring are also insufficient. Therefore, in this study, the change of signal with measuring position and angle of plasma emission signals were analysed as a basic experiment for real time monitoring in fiber laser welding. As a result, the signals measured from the side, front and rear had the biggest intensity at $60^{\circ}$, and frequency peak to reflect the behavior of keyhole and swing of plasma by shield gas was detected at $45{\sim}60^{\circ}$. However, both intensity of signal and the result of FFT for monitoring were satisfied at the angle of $45^{\circ}$ from the side.

Vibration Analysis of Ball Bearing Fault using HFRT (HFRT 기법을 이용한 결함 볼베어링의 진동분석)

  • Kim, Ye-Hyun;Kang, Byoung-Yong;kim, Dong-Il;Chang, Ho-Gyeong
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 1995
  • In this study, the bearing defects were modeled and the vibration of ball bearing faults was presented for the defective pattern. The vibration signal was measured for the single and multiple defected ball bearing at the various defect positions and rotation speed, and then the signal components using the HFRT(high frequency resonance technique) were analyzed by FFT. The experimental data analysis has shown that the frequencies generated in the single or multiple defected ball bearings appear with the characteristic defect frequency and harmonics of ball pass frequency peak. Signal processing by HFRT makes it possible not only to detect the presence of a defect but also to diagnose the defect part of the bearing.

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Characteristics of Plasma Emission Signals in Fiber Laser Welding for API Steel (I) -Variation of Signals by Measuring Conditions- (API강재의 화이버레이저 용접시 유기하는 플라즈마의 방사특성 (I) -측정조건에 따른 광신호의 변화-)

  • Kim, Jong-Do;Lee, Chang-Je;Lee, Mok-Young
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.94-94
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    • 2010
  • Fiber laser is a heat source which is introduced recently, and so has a little researched data compare with conventional laser processing. Moreover basic data for welding monitoring are also insufficient. Therefore, in this study, the change of signal with measuring position and angle of plasma emission signals were analysed as a basic experiment for real time monitoring in fiber laser welding. As a result, the signals measured from the side, front and rear had the biggest intensity at $60^{\circ}$, and frequency peak to reflect the behavior of keyhole and swing of plasma by shield gas was detected at $45{\sim}60^{\circ}$. However, both intensity of signal and the result of FFT for monitoring were satisfied at the angle of $45^{\circ}$ from the side.

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Design of Low-power Serial-to-Parallel and Parallel-to-Serial Converter using Current-cut method (전류 컷 기법을 적용한 저전력형 직병렬/병직렬 변환기 설계)

  • Park, Yong-Woon;Hwang, Sung-Ho;Cha, Jae-Sang;Yang, Chung-Mo;Kim, Sung-Kweon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.10A
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    • pp.776-783
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    • 2009
  • Current-cut circuit is an effective method to obtain low power consumption in wireless communication systems as high speed OFDM. For the operation of current-mode FFT LSI with analog signal processing essentially requires current-mode serial-to-parallel/parallel-to-serial converter with multi input and output structure. However, the Hold-mode operation of current-mode serial-to-parallel/parallel-to-serial converter has unnecessary power consumption. We propose a novel current-mode serial-to-parallel/parallel-to-serial converter with current-cut circuit and full chip simulation results agree with experimental data of low power consumption. The proposed current-mode serial-to-parallel/parallel-to-serial converter promise the wide application of the current-mode analog signal processing in the field of low power wireless communication LSI.

Research on Broadband Signal Processing Techniques for the Small Millimeter Wave Tracking Radar (소형 밀리미터파 추적 레이더를 위한 광대역 신호처리 기술 연구)

  • Choi, Jinkyu;Na, Kyoung-Il;Shin, Youngcheol;Hong, Soonil;Park, Changhyun;Kim, Younjin;Kim, Hongrak;Joo, Jihan;Kim, Sosu
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2021
  • Recently, a small tracking radar requires the development of a small millimeter wave tracking radar having a high range resolution that can acquire and track a target in various environments and disable the target system with a single blow. Small millimeter wave tracking radar with high range resolution needs to implement a signal processor that can process wide bandwidth signals in real time and meet the requirements of small tracking radar. In this paper, we designed a signal processor that can perform the role and function of a signal processor for a small millimeter wave tracking radar. The signal processor for the small millimeter wave tracking radar requires the real-time processing of input signal of OOOMHz center frequency and OOOMHz bandwidth from 8 channels. In order to satisfy the requirements of the signal processor, the signal processor was designed by applying the high-performance FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) and ADC (Analog-to-digital converter) for pre-processing operations, such as DDC (Digital Down Converter) and FFT (Fast Fourier Transform). Finally, the signal processor of the small millimeter wave tracking radar was verified via performance test.

Analysis of Hertzian Contact using Fast Fourier Transform (FFT를 이용한 Hertz Contact 해석)

  • 구영필;조용주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 1998
  • In this study, a numerical procedure to solve a contact problem has been developed. The procedure takes the advantage of signal processing technique in frequency domain to achieve the shorter computer processing time. The Boussinesq's equation was adopted as the response function. This procedure is applicable to the non-periodic surface profile as well as the periodic one. The validity of this procedure has been established by comparing the numerical results with the exact solutions. The effectiveness of this procedure is lied on the shorter computing time than any other contact analysis algorithm.

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Design and Implementation of Digital Signal Processor and Development System (Digital Signal Processor와 개발시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lim, Kwang Il;Lee, Woo Sun;Shin, In Chul;Rhee, Tae Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.902-907
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    • 1986
  • A real-time microprogrammable digital signal processor is designed and implemented using the bit-slice logic, a parallel multiplier, 74 series TTLs and MOS memories. A microinstruction set for the processor is defined and an application program development system is constructed. For its performance evalution, a digital filter and FFT are implemented with this digital signal processor. It is proved that this processor is faster than commrcially available single chip digital signal processors such as \ulcornerD 7720, AMI 2811, enabling very high speed digital signal processing.

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A Study on the Extraction of Feature Variables for the Pattern Recognition of Welding Flaws (용접결함의 형상인식을 위한 특징변수 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeol;Roh, Byung-Ok;You, Sin;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Ko, Myung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the natural flaws in welding parts are classified using the signal pattern classification method. The storage digital oscilloscope including FFT function and enveloped waveform generator is used and the signal pattern recognition procedure is made up the digital signal processing, feature extraction, feature selection and classifier design. It is composed with and discussed using the distance classifier that is based on euclidean distance the empirical Bayesian classifier. feature extraction is performed using the class-mean scatter criteria. The signal pattern classification method is applied to the signal pattern recognition of natural flaws.