• Title/Summary/Keyword: FEM-Analysis

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Rolling Process and ]Roll Stress Analysis of Angle and Channel using 3D FEM (3차원 FEM을 이용한 Angle과 Channel의 압연공정 및 Roll Stress 해석)

  • Kim, J.M.;Park, C.S.;Woo, K.M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.248-251
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    • 2009
  • AB100 & CB100 are general products in the steel beam of the section shape. They are applied for construction, welding and shipbuilding structures. But currently roll damages are generated in the intermediate & finish mills during producing AB 100, CB100. The goal of this project is to conduct rolling & roll stress analysis using the 3D FEM program and to research the things which roll diameter affects roll stress. By the analysis results, it is determined that the recording roll stress where the roll diameter will be big comes to be small, and it is recognized that roll damage occurrences of finish rolling mills can be high by roll stress analysis results.

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Shape optimization of a bow for maximizing internal-energy (내부에너지를 최대로 하는 활 구조의 최적화)

  • Moon, Myeong-Jo;Lee, Hyun-Jung
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2016.03a
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    • pp.222-227
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the optimized design for bow structure was investigated by using EDISON software. Considering the mechanism of the bow, non-linear FEM analysis was essential. The factors of the design are height, width, number of holes and taper value. High performance of the internal energy and lowest mass were main issues. The limit of the von-mises stress was yield strength for the material. Material was chosen by considering typical bow material, Aluminum. Using Taguchi method($L_9$), 9 models were selected and contribution rate was calculated for each factors. Following the contribution rate, 3 factors were fixed and optimized model was predicted. After making optimized model for FEM analysis, the value of internal-energy, mass for FEM model were compared with predicted value, calculated the percentage error and figure out the reliability of Taguchi method.

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FEM Analysis of Cleaning Machines by Design Change (설계 변경된 세척기의 유한요소해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.5950-5954
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    • 2014
  • FEM analysis of cleaning machine was performed. A cleaning machine was designed and measured to develop a cleaning machine with highly improved performance and a real configuration. 3D modeling was conducted using the 3-D design program CATIA V5. In addition, FEM analysis was conducted on the modeled cleaning machine using the ANSYS finite element analysis program and the pressure changes in internal fluid flow were visualized. This result was applied to the new product development of cleaning machines.

Analysis of the Effect of Casting Residual Stress on Durability by a Combination of Different Numerical Methods (이종해석 연계 기법을 통한 주조 잔류응력이 내구성에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Cheon, Jinho;Park, Yongho;Park, Ikmin
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.468-473
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    • 2011
  • Determining the residual stress during casting processes is important for evaluating the mechanical properties and strength of materials and to optimize manufacturing conditions. In this study, we propose a field data interface procedure between FDM and FEM in a 3-dimensional space for analyzing the casting process and structural analysis. The casting process was analyzed using FDM and the data of the temperature distribution were converted into a format suitable for FEM analysis to calculate the thermal stress and safety factor by tightening force. The results of the coupled analysis between FDM and FEM showed that casting residual stress is an important factor in predicting life time and evaluating durability.

Compressibility behaviour of peat reinforced with precast stabilized peat columns and FEM analysis

  • Kalantari, Behzad;Rezazade, Reza K.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.415-426
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    • 2015
  • Researches have been done to discover ways to strengthen peat soil deposits. In this model study, fibrous peat that is the most compressible types of peat has been reinforced with precast peat columns stabilized with ordinary Portland cement and polypropylene fibres. Rowe cell consolidation tests as well as plate load tests (PLTs) were conducted on various types of test samples to evaluate the strength and deformation of untreated peat and peat reinforced by various types of columns. PLTs were conducted in a specially designed and fabricated circular steel test tank. The compression index ($C_c$) and recompression index ($C_r$) of fibrous peat samples reduced considerably upon use of precast columns. Also, PLT results confirmed the results obtained from Rowe cell tests. Use of polypropylene fibres added to cement further decreased ($C_c$) and ($C_r$) and increased load bearing capacity of untreated peat. Finite element method (FEM) using Plaxis 3D was carried out to evaluate the stress distributions along various types of tested samples and also, to compare the deformations obtained from FEM analysis with the actual maximum deformations found from PLTs. FEM results indicate that most of the induced stresses are taken on the upper portion of tested samples and reach their maximum values below the loading plate. Also, a close agreement was found between actual deformation values obtained from PLTs and values resulted from FEM analysis for various types of tested samples.

OMA testing by SLDV for FEM Updating

  • Milla, Brian-Mac;Mehdi Batel;Eddy Dascott;Ben Verbeeck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.840-840
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    • 2003
  • Operational Modal Analysis (OMA) is a technique for identification of modal parameters by measurement of only the system's response. On many lightweight structures, such as load-speaker cones and disk drive read/write heads, is impossible or impractical to measure the input forces. Another characteristic of lightweight structure is their sensitivity to mass loading from sensors. The Scanning Laser Doppler Vibrometry(SLDV) allows response measurements to be taken without mass loading. One disadvantage of OMA testing compared to tradition input output modal testing is the OMA mode shapes are un-scaled. This means that the mode shape obtained from an OMA test can not used for analytical structural modification studies. However, the un-scaled mode shapes from an OMA test can be used to update a Finite Element Model (FEM). The updated FEM can then be used to analytically predict the effect of structural modifications. This paper will present the results of an OMA test performed on a simple plate and motor in operating conditions. The un-scaled mode shapes from this test will be used to update a FEM model of the system. The updated FEM model will be then be used to predict the effect of attaching a mass to the plate. The shapes predicted by the FEM for the modified system will be compared to a second OMA test on the modified system

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Tuning Fork Modal Analysis and Sound Pressure Calculation Using FEM and BEM

  • Jarng, Soon-Suck;Lee, Je-Hyung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.3E
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2002
  • An unconstrained tuning fork with a 3-D model has been numerically analyzed by Finite Element Method (FEM) and Boundary Element Method (BEM). The first three natural frequencies were calculated by the FEM modal analysis. Then the trend of the change of the modal frequencies was examined with the variation of the tuning fork length and width. An formula for the natural frequencies-tuning fork length relationship were derived from the numerical analysis results. Finally the BEM was used for the sound pressure field calculation from the structural displacement data.

A Study on the Vibration Characteristics of Laminated Composite Materials Rectangular Plates (적층 복합재료 사각판의 진동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 허동현;신귀수;정인성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.486-490
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    • 1997
  • Composite materials have varios complicated characteristics to the ply materials, ply orientations, ply stacking sequences and boundary conditions. Therefore, it is difficult to analysis composite materials. For efficient use of composite materials in engineering applications the dynamic behavior, that is, natural frequencies, nodal patterns should be informed. This study presents the experimental and FEM results for the free vibration of symmetrically and antisymmetrically laminated composite and hybrid composite rectangular plates. In order to demonstrate the validity of the experiment, FEM analysis using ANSYS was performed and natural frequencies experimentally obtined is compared with that calculated by FEM analysis. The results obtained from both experiment and FEM analysis show a good agreement.

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Roll Groover Design and Roll Speed Set-up in Bar Rolling Process Design using Rigid-thermo-viscoplastic FEM (강열점소성 유한요소법을 적용한 봉형상압연 공정설계에서의 공형 설계 및 롤속도 설정)

  • 권혁철;김수영;임용택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.08a
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 1999
  • In this study, a systematic approach for roll pass design in bar rolling was studied. To minimize the trial and errors in the process design, a roll CAD system and a FE analysis system were combined. Based on the system, a methodology for roll pass design by FEM was studied. At first, designed process was compared with the FE analysis results and process redesign based on the FEM results was performed to obtain the specified final geometry. Then, empirical formula for roll speed set-up was compared with the FE analysis results. Further study on various simulations for bar rolling will help in making up for the inaccuracy in the currently used empirical roll speed rules. In addition, verification of the accuracy of the FE analysis system must be performed using experimental data in the industry.

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Manufacturing Prototype and Characteristics Analysis of Disk type Single Phase SRM by 3D Finite Element Method (3차원 FEM 해석에 의한 디스크형 단산 SRM의 시작기 제작과 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Han;O, Yeong-Ung;Im, Su-Saeng;Lee, Eun-Ung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 1999
  • Disk type single phase switched reluctance motor which is a simple robust construction, simple control circuit and low manufacturing cost, has a characteristics of axial and radial flux machines. However, because this DSPSRM has a complicated magnetic circuit, it is difficult to analyze the design characteristics.. In this study, the calculation of design parameter based on the conventional design theory of electric machine and the characteristics analysis by computer simulation was performed. As the DSPSRM has the characteristics of both AFM and RFM, it is difficult to analyze its characteristics by the 2D FEM. 3D FEM was applied in the analysis of energy distribution and approximated calculation of torque characteristics with rotor positions. With analysis results, prototype of DSPSRM is manufactured.

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