• 제목/요약/키워드: FEM explicit analysis

검색결과 63건 처리시간 0.028초

구조물의 탄성을 고려한 2차원 탱크내 유동해석 (Analysis of Liquid Sloshing in a Two-Dimensional Elastic Tank)

  • 이판묵;홍석원;홍사영
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 1990
  • 구조물의 탄성을 고려한 탱크내 유동은 자유수면을 갖는 유체와 탄성변형하는 구조물이 연성된 시스템으로서 유체유동으로 인한 과도한 구조물변형, 유체의 부가질량 및 부가감쇠력에 의한 구조물의 동특성변화, 구조물 진동으로 인한 유체유동의 왜곡 등이 복합된 비선형 해석이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 탱크 벽을 1자유도 수평운동하는 강체로 가정하였으며 Lagrangian 유한요소법을 이용하여 유동해석을 수행하였고 유체-구조물 연성문제의 수치적분을 위하여 조합된 implicit-explicit 알고리듬을 도입하였다. 탱크벽의 동특성 변화에 따른 유체-구조물연성 탱크의 동특성변화를 관찰하였으며 파도생성 문제에 관한 수치계산을 수행하였다.

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A coupled geomechanical reservoir simulation analysis of CO2 - EOR: A case study

  • Elyasi, Ayub;Goshtasbi, Kamran;Hashemolhosseini, Hamid
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.423-436
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    • 2016
  • Currently, there is a great interest in the coupling between multiphase fluid flow and geomechanical effects in hydrocarbon reservoirs and surrounding rocks. The ideal solution for this coupled problem is to introduce the geomechanical effects through the stress analysis solution and implement an algorithm, which assures that the equations governing the flow and stress analyses are obeyed in each time step. This paper deals with the implementation of a program (FORTRAN90 interface code), which was developed to couple conventional reservoir (ECLIPSE) and geomechanical (ABAQUS) simulators, using a partial coupling algorithm. The explicit coupled hydro-mechanical behavior of Iranian field during depletion and $CO_2$ injection is studied using the soils consolidation procedure available in ABAQUS. Time dependent reservoir pressure fields obtained from three dimensional compositional reservoir models were transferred into finite element reservoir geomechanical models in ABAQUS as multi-phase flow in deforming reservoirs cannot be performed within ABAQUS. The FEM analysis of the reservoir showed no sign of plastic strain under production and $CO_2$ injection scenarios in any part of the reservoir and the stress paths do not show a critical behavior.

사용후 연료 건식저장용기 1/8규모 축소모형 지진회전응답해석 (Seismic Rocking Response Analysis of 1/8 Scale Model for a Spent Fuel Storage Cask)

  • 이재한;서기석;구경회;조천형;최병일;이흥영;염성호
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.383-389
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    • 2005
  • This research is to develop a seismic response analysis method for a spent fuel storage cask. FEM model is built for the test model of 1/8 scale spent fuel dry storage cask using available 3D contact conditions in ABAQUS/Explicit. Input load for this analysis os a seismic wave of El-centro earthquake, and the friction and damping coefficients in the analysis condition we obtained from the test result. Penalty and kinematic contact methods of ABAQUS are used for mechanical contact formulation. The analysis method was verified for rocking angle obtained by seismic response tests. The kinematic contact method with an adequate normal contact stiffness showed a good agreement with tests.

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유한요소 해석을 통한 코트 스포츠화의 런닝시 충격력 평가 (Evaluation of Landing Impact Force of Court Sport Shoes at Running by Finite Element Analysis)

  • 김성호;조진래;류성헌;최주형
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.498-503
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    • 2004
  • A fundamental function of court sport shoes has been considered as the protection of human feet from unexpected injuries. But, recently its role for improving the playing competency is being regarded as a more important function. In connection with this situation, intensive efforts are being world-widely forced on the development of court sport shoes proving the excellent playing competency, by taking kinesiology and biomechanics into consideration. However, the success of this goal depends definitely on the shoes design based upon the reliable evaluation of shoes functional parts. This paper addresses the application of finite element method to the evaluation of landing impact force of court sport shoes. In order to reflect the coupling effect between leg and shoes accurately and effectively, we construct a fully coupled shoes-leg FEM model which does not rely on the independent experimental data any more. Through the numerical experiments, we assess the reliability of the coupled FEM model by comparing with the experimental results and investigate the landing impact characteristics of court sport shoes.

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지면조건에 따른 코트 스포츠화 착지 충격력의 전달특성 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of Impact Force Transfer Characteristics of Court Sport Shoes to Surface Condition)

  • 류성헌;최주형;김성호;부진후;조진래
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.1974-1981
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    • 2004
  • This paper is concerned with the numerical investigation of the transfer characteristics of the landing impact force exerted on court sport shoes to the sport surface condition. The reaction force occurred by the impact between court sport shoes and sport surface is absorbed by shoes to some extent, but the remaining impact force is to transfer the human body from the sole of a foot. We consider four surface conditions, asphalt, urethane, clay and wood court surfaces. For the dynamic response analysis, we construct a coupled leg-shoes FEM model and create the multi-layered composite surface model. The numerical simulations are performed by an explicit nonlinear finite element method. Through the numerical experiments, we examine the transfer characteristics of the landing impact force to the surface condition.

정밀 금속 벨로우즈 성형 및 스프링백 해석 (Study on the Forming and Springback Analyses of a Precision Metal Bellows)

  • 이상욱
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 2002
  • The manufacturing of a metal bellows consists of the four main forming processes; deep-drawing, ironing, tube bulging and folding. Among these, the bulging and folding processes are critically important because the quality of metal bellows is greatly influenced by the forming conditions of these processes. In the present study, the finite element analysis technique is applied to the bulging and folding processes. The springback analysis is also called out. From the analysis results, it has been revealed that around the crown point the stress state is in one-directional tension and one-directional bending mode. Meanwhile, around the inner point of metal bellows it is in two-directional bending mode. It has also revealed that the thickness of metal bellows around the crown point is nearly uniform.

복합재료 파손 시 발생하는 음향방출의 3차원 유한요소 해석 (Three Dimensional FE Analysis of Acoustic Emission of Composite Plate)

  • 백승훈;박시형;김승조
    • Composites Research
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 복합재 파손에 의한 음향방출해석을 3차원 유한요소법과 외연시간적분법을 이용하여 구현하였다. 음원모델은 등가체적력 모델을 사용하였다. 계산기법의 타당성을 검증하기 위해 단일 섬유가 내재된 등방성 평판에서 섬유파손 시 발생하는 탄성파에 의한 동적변위를 시험과 비교하였다. 적층 복합재의 경우, 섬유와 기지를 각기 모델링한 방법과 균질화한 모델을 비교하여 차이점을 비교하였다. 음향방출에서 발생하는 고주파 성분을 검출하기 위해 계산시간 스텝이 매우 작아야 하며, 매우 많은 자유도의 모델이 동반되어야 한다. 이러한 대규모 문제를 효과적으로 해결하기 위해 병렬 계산 기법을 도입하였다.

유한요소법을 이용한 LSP 표면처리 공정의 잔류응력 예측 (Residual Stress Prediction in LSP Surface Treatment by Using FEM)

  • 방부운;손승길;김재민;조종두
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제33권8호
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    • pp.767-772
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    • 2009
  • Laser shock peening(LSP) is proving to be better surface treatment than conventional one such as shot peening. The LSP process has a compressive residual stress into a metal alloy and a significant improvement in fatigue life. Our research is focused on applying finite element method to the prediction of residual stress through the LSP processing in some LSP conditions such as pressure and spot size induced by laser. Two analysis methods are considered to calculating the compressive residual stress. But the explicit solution and the static one after partially explicit solving are almost same. In LSP, because of very high strain rate($10^6s^{-1}$), HEL(Hugoniot Elastic Limit) is the most important parameter in material behavior modeling. As the circular laser spot is considered, 2-D axisymmetric elements are used and the infinite elements are applied to boundaries for no reflection. The relations of material properties and the LSP are also important parts in this study.

EQPS를 이용한 복합장갑의 해석 및 최적설계 (The analysis and optimization of dual armor plate considering EQPS)

  • 박명수;유정훈;정동택
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2004년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2004
  • For the precise analysis of high velocity impact problem though FEM with element erosive method, the adequate mesh size and critical equivalent plastic strain(EQPS) is chosen prior to the simulation. In this research, it is strongly required from a standpoint that critical EQPS is used to decide whether perforation occurs or not. The optimization of dual armor plate consisting of 4340 steel and 2024 aluminium against a die steel sphere with high-velocity has been suggested using Lagrangian explicit time-integration code, NET2D. The response surface method based on the design of experiment is utilized for the size optimization. The optimized thickness of each layer, in which perforation does not occur, the strength of multi-layer is maximized and total weight is minimized, is obtained at a constant velocity of a pellet with a designated total thickness.

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LS-DYNA를 이용한 철근 콘크리트 보의 파괴 거동 해석 (Failure Behavior Analysis of R.C Beams using LS-DYNA)

  • 박건;홍기남;한상훈;권용길
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 제20권1호
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    • pp.297-300
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 철근 콘크리트 보의 파괴 거동을 예측하는데 있어 외연적 유한요소해석 프로그램인 LS-DYNA의 적용성을 검증하는데 주안점을 두었다. 해석 대상 철근 콘크리트 부재의 변수는 인장 철근비, 전단 철근비, 그리고 전단 스팬비를 고려하였다. 해석 결과는 본 연구에서 고려한 모든 변수의 l파괴 거동을 적절하게 예측하는 것으로 나타나 LS-DYNA는 철근콘크리트 구조물의 파괴해석을 수행 하는데 매우 유용한 것으로 평가되었다.

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