• 제목/요약/키워드: FEM comparison

검색결과 484건 처리시간 0.031초

Methacrylate 기질 복합레진과 Silorane 기질 복합레진의 치아 수복 시 중합수축응력거동 (Behavior of Polymerization Shrinkage Stress of Methacrylate-based Composite and Silorane-based Composite during Dental Restoration)

  • 박정훈;최낙삼
    • Composites Research
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.6-14
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    • 2015
  • 치아의 수복에 사용되는 재료인 Methacrylate 기질 복합레진(Clearfil AP-X)과 Silorane 기질 복합레진(Filtek P90)을 대상으로 스트레인게이지법과 FEM 분석법으로 중합수축응력거동을 분석하였다. 또한 복합레진의 탄성계수와 수축변형률을 중합수축응력과 관계시켜 이론식을 제시하고 이 식의 계산결과와 FEM 분석법의 결과를 비교하였다. 스트레인 게이지법으로 측정한 결과, 중합수축응력의 최대값은 Clearfil AP-X가 Filtek P90 보다 약 2.8배 높게 나타났다. FEM 분석 결과, Von-Mises 응력은 복합레진 수복재와 PMMA 링사이의 계면부에서 최대로 되었으며 시편표면의 계면부가 내부보다 응력집중이 더 컸음을 알았다. 예측식을 통한 반경 방향의 수축응력은 평면응력상태의 FEM 분석법을 통한 값과 비교하여 오차 5% 이내로 정확했음을 확인하였다.

2 차원(次元) 압밀해석법(壓密解析法)의 비교연구(比較研究) (A Comparison Study on the Two Dimensional Consolidation Analysis Methods)

  • 박병기;정진섭;박해근
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 1985
  • 본문(本文)은 연약점토지반(軟弱粘土地盤)에 이차원성토(二次元盛土)를 할 경우 지반(地盤)의 심하(沈下) 및 변위(變位)를 FEM으로 해석(解析)하는 프로그램의 연구에 대한 결과를 보고한 것이다. 구성방정식(構成方程式)으로서는 Cam-clay, Modified Cam-clay, 탄점소성(彈粘塑性)의 3 모델에서 각각 취하여 Biot의 압밀방정식(壓密方程式)과 결합(結合)시켜 이들간의 정도(精度)를 비교(比較)하고 또한 1982년(年) Magnan 등에 의해 불(佛)의 Cubzac-les-ponts에서 시험성토(試驗盛土)를 실시(實施)하여 실측(實測)과 해석결과(解析結果)를 발표(發表)한 바 있는데 그 결과(結果)와 비교(比較)한 것이다. 그 결과(結果)는 본(本) 프로그램이 보다 더 실측치(實測値)에 가깝다는 것이 확인되고 간극수압(間隙水壓)의 처리(處理)는 Christian-Boehmer 계(系)의 FEM 해석(解析)이 그들이 사용(使用)한 Sandhu-Wilson 계(系)보다 더 실제에 가깝고 성토부(盛土部)를 유한요소화(有限要素化)하는 것이 더 정확하다고 판단된다.

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Analysis and Comparison of a Permanent-Magnet DC Motor with a Field-Winding DC Motor

  • Kiyoumarsi, Arash
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.370-376
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    • 2009
  • The influence of magnetic saturation on electromagnetic field distribution in both a permanent-magnet direct-current (PMDC) motor and a field-winding (wound-field) direct-current (FWDC) motor, with the same output mechanical power, has been studied. In this paper, an approximate analytical method and time-stepping Finite Element Method (FEM) are used for prediction of Back-EMF and electromagnetic torque. No-load and rotor-lucked conditions, according to experimental measurements, and the FEM and analytical method studies of the motors have been considered. A sensitivity analysis has also been successfully accomplished on the major design parameters that affect motor performance. At last, these two DC motors are compared, in spite of their differences, on the basis of measured output characteristics.

FEM 을 이용한 리브 부착에 따른 실린더 형상물의 모드 특성 비교 (Comparison of the effect of ribs on cylindrical structure using FEM)

  • 강귀현;김호산;박상길;이유엽;오재응
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1293-1296
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, present a finite element method to reduce vibration of a cylindrical structure by avoiding resonance between motor and structure. To analysis the modes of structure, some different FE models (different places and combinations of ribs) of the structure with free-free condition were built and compared.

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유한요소법에 의한 관재 하이드로포밍 공정 해석 및 설계를 위한 수치적 연구 (Numerical Study on Analysis and Design of Tube Hydroforming Process by the FEM)

  • 김정;강범수
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.302-311
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    • 2002
  • A generalized numerical approach based on the finite element method to analysis and design of hydroforming process is proposed in this paper. The special attention is focused on comparison of an implicit and an explicit finite element method widely used for hydroforming simulation. Furthermore, in order to meet the increasing real needs for prediction of forming limit, a ductile fracture criterion combined with finite element method is introduced and then applied to hydroforming process of an automobile lower m Consequently, the numerical analysis and design for hydroforming process presented here will facilitate the development and application of the tube hydrofoniung process to a new level.

반응표면법과 유한요소법을 이용한 플럭스 스위칭 전동기의 최대토크밀도와 최저토크리플을 위한 최적설계 (Optimum Design Criteria for Maximum Torque Density & Minimum Torque Ripple of Flux Switching Motor using RSM & FEM)

  • 김영현;이중호;김남훈;구본삼;김찬희
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권3호
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    • pp.549-554
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with optimum design criteria for maximum torque density & minimum torque ripple of Flux Switching Motor (FSM) using RSM & FEM. The focus of this paper is to find a design solution through the comparison of torque density and torque ripple according to rotor shape variations. And then, a central composite design(CCD) mixed resolution is introduced, and analysis of variance (ANOVA) is conducted to determine the significance of the fitted regression model.

유체와 연성된 두 직사각형 평판의 유한요소 해석 (Finite Element Analysis of Two Rectangular Plates Coupled with Fluid)

  • 유계형;정경훈;이성철
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.668-671
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    • 1997
  • In order to investigate the vibration characteristics of fluid-structure interaction problem, we modeled two identical rectangular plates coupled with bounded fluid. The fixed boundary condition along the plate edges and an ideal fluid were assumed. A commercial computer code, ANSYS was used to perform finite element analysis and FEM solutions were compared with the experimental results to modify the finite element model. As a result, comparison of FEM and experiment showed good agreement, and the transverse vibration modes, in-phase and out of-phase. were observed alternately in the tluid-coupled system. The effects of distance between two rectangular plates and width to length ratio on the fluid-coupled natural frequency were investigated. And it was found that the ormalized natural frequency of the fluid-coupled system monotonically increased with an increase in the number of modes.

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Comparison of Biot-Savart's Law and 3D FEM in the Study of Electromagnetic Forces Acting on End Winding

  • Kim, Ki-Chan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2011
  • An induction motor operated with high voltage source generally generates high current in starting mode and has a long transient time after being started. This large and sustaining starting current causes the end windings of the stator to have excessive electromagnetic force. This force is the source of vibration and has a negative and serious influence on the insulation of end windings. Therefore, designing the end winding part with an appropriate support system is needed. To design the support ring enclosing the end windings, we analyze the distribution of electromagnetic force on the end windings by applying the Biot-Savart's law and the 3D finite element method (FEM), and comparing two simulation methods. Finally, we verify the safety of the support structure of the end winding part using stress analysis, which is analyzed with the electromagnetic forces from the 3D FEM simulation.

탄소섬유시트로 전단 보강된 철근콘크리트 기둥의 유한요소해석 (FEM Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Columns Shear Strengthened with Carbon Fiber Sheets)

  • 이용택;나정민;이리형
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, FEM analysis is performed in order to estimate the behavior of RC columns retrofitted with Carbon Fiber Sheet(CFS). Two node truss element and four node isometric plate bond element are used for modeling the CFS and the adhesion between concrete and CFS, respectively. Five specimens with different quantity of CFS are analyzed and compared with experimental results. From the comparison, analytical results show a good agreement with the test results. Therefore, it is advisable to use the FEM used in this paper to predict the behavior of columns with CFS.

Analysis of concrete shrinkage along truss bridge with steel-concrete composite deck

  • Siekierski, Wojciech
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.1237-1257
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    • 2016
  • The paper concerns analysis of effects of shrinkage of slab concrete in a steel-concrete composite deck of a through truss bridge span. Attention is paid to the shrinkage alongside the span, i.e., transverse to steel-concrete composite cross-beams. So far this aspect has not been given much attention in spite of the fact that it affects not only steel-concrete decks of bridges but also steel-concrete floors of steel frame building structures. For the problem analysis a two-dimensional model is created. An analytical method is presented in detail. A set of linear equations is built to compute axial forces in members of truss girder flange and transverse shear forces in steel-concrete composite beams. Finally a case study is shown: test loading of twin railway truss bridge spans is described, verified FEM model of the spans is presented and computational results of FEM and the analytical method are compared. Conclusions concerning applicability of the presented analytical method to practical design are drawn. The presented analytical method provides satisfactory accuracy of results in comparison with the verified FEM model.