• Title/Summary/Keyword: FEM analysis of magnetic field

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Design and Analysis with the magnetic shape coefficients of Linear Homopolar Synchronous Motor for vehicles (자기부상/추진 일체형 차량용 LHSM의 자기형상계수를 고려한 설계와 특성해석)

  • Jang, S.M.;Jeong, S.S.;Lee, S.H.;Seo, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.22-24
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    • 1997
  • The 4-pole LHSM was composed of the figure-of-eight shaped 3-phase armature windings. DC field windings, and the segmented secondary with the transverse bar track. The motor was designed on the base of the performance characteristic equations and the equivalent circuit model, with the coefficients of the magnetic shape. These coefficients were computed from the analytical expressions and examined from FEM analysis. The magnetic equivalent circuit of 3-D model of LHSM was obtained. and this concept provided the equivalent models for 2-D FEM analysis. Therefore, the airgap field, the lift and thrust force were calculated and compared with the results of magnetic equivalent circuit method.

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Numerical analysis of the magnetic fluid velocity and pressure distribution according to the various magnetic field (여러가지 자기장 배치 기법에 따른 자성유체 속도 및 압력 분포에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Song, Joon-Ho;Lee, Yuk-Hyung;Bae, Hyung-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analyzed the dynamic behavior of magnetic fluid in a circular pipe with multiple permanent magnets. Magnetic fluid react on magnetic field against the normal fluid. In other words, magnetic fluid flow has the electromagnetism and fluid mechanics. So magnetic fluids has studied about the fluids properties and experiment. In this paper we studied the magnetic fluids velocity and pressure distribution for the novel type actuator. Because the velocity and pressure distribution is the important element of the magnetic fluids flow. First, we analyzed the Maxwell equation for the multiple permanent magnet and then concluded the governing equations for the magnetic fluid flow using the equation of Navier-Stokes. And, we simulated the dynamic behavior of magnetic fluid flow using the FEM(Finite Element Method). And we illustrated the relation between magnetic field and dynamic behavior of magnetic fluid flow.

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Finite to Element Analysis of Short Circuit Characteristics of 20 KVA Superconducting Synchronous Generator (유한요소법에 의한 초전도 동기발전기의 단락특성 해석)

  • Rhee, Byoung-Suk;Hahn, Song-Yop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 1988
  • The most important thing in design procedure of SCG is the exact estimation of the electromagnetic force acting on the field and amature winding. Until now, equivalent circuit method was used for the analysis or electric and magnetic performance. This paper sheds the leo dimensional analysis of electric and magnetic characteristics of SCG by Finite Element Method(FEM). Analysis by FEM provides more areolate results than that of equivalent circuit method because harmonics field generated by field current can he considered. Circuit and field equations are combined together in a equation and solved simultaneously.

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Program Development for the Underwater-Acoustic Characteristic Analysis of Magnetostrictive Tonpilz Transducer (자왜 Tonpilz 변환기의 음향특성 해석 프로그램 개발)

  • Jung, E.M.;Kim, Jae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.705-710
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    • 2002
  • Magnetostrictive materials are used low frequency sonar transmitter instead of piezoelectric materials. But it is difficult to analyze due to the nonlinearity and hysteresis of magnetostrictive materials. This paper deals with the program development for the finite element modeling of magnetostrictive tonpilz transducers and for analyzing their acoustic characteristics. To take into account the nonlinearity of magnetostrictive materials, the magnetic field calculation is separated form the displacement calculation, and a curve fitting is adopted for the nonlinear behavior of the magnetic and mechanical strain fields. At first, the magnetic field is obtained by using a commercial FEM software and the displacement of the transducer is calculated by plugging the obtained magnetic field into forcing term. To verity the accuracy of the developed program, a comparison is made with a commercial code, ATILA.

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Analysis and Design Actuator of Using Magnetostrictive Material (자기왜형 물질을 이용한 액츄에이터의 설계 및 특성해석)

  • Jang, S.M.;Cha, S.D.;Lim, C.U.;Jeong, T.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.751-753
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    • 2001
  • The characteristic of magnetostrictive is to change shape in a magnetic field, TERFENOL-D is said to produce magnetostriction. A magneto strictive actuator need to the magnetic circuit. The most important design consideration is the magnetic circuit. The magnetic circuit consists of the solenoid coil, permanets for bias and shaping of the other parts through which the magnetic field passes. A good magnetic circuit ensures the proper magnetic field in th TERFENOL-D and very uniform magnetic field in all phases of the actuator operating cycle. This paper presents magnetic circuit design and analysis uesing FEM.

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The Operating Characteristic Analysis of PM-type Magnetic Circuit Breaker (영구자석형 차단기 조작기의 동작 특성 해석)

  • Jun, Hee-Deuk;Woo, Kyung-Il;Kim, Byung-Taek;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.253-255
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the operating characteristic analysis of PM-type magnetic circuit breaker for electromagnetic field, electric circuit and mechanical motion problems. Transient calculations based up 2D finite element magnetic field solution including non-linearity of materials. Change of dynamic characteristic from eddy current in mover is quantified from FEM analysis.

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3-Dimensional Magnetic Field Analysis of Coil Using Biot-Savart Law Considering Singularity (특이점이 고려된 비오-사바르법을 이용한 3차원 코일의 자계 해석)

  • Song, Ho-Jun;Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.104-106
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, 3-dimensional magnetic field of coil is analyzed by using biot-sarvart law considering singularity. The RMSP(reduced magnetic scalar potential) arc employed in order to reduce the number of unknown variables in FEM(Finte Element Analysis) or BEM(Boundary Element Method). It Is necessary to calculate magnetic field of souce current when RMSP is used. Biot-savart law is generally used. it is difficult to calculate the field when the source point is in inside the coil. To integrate using gaussian quadrature, the cross section of coil is divided considering the position of field point when field point is inside coil. The proposed method shows good agreement of magnetic field compared with FEMLAB, OPERA3D.

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Construction and Characteristics Analysis on the Field System of the High Speed Motor by using Permanent Magnet Halbach Array (영구자석 Halbach 배열을 이용한 초고속 모터용 계자시스템의 구성과 특성 해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Seo, Jin-Ho;Jeong, Sang-Seop;Choe, Sang-Gyu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.152-160
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    • 1999
  • A high speed motor has been generating a lot of attention due to its performance-more light, thin, short, compact than ordinary motors. But they have low efficiency with high frequency power source because of the iron losses which may produce too much heat as well as the copper losses occurred in the rotor windings. The Halbach array can generate the strong magnetic field systems without additional magnetic materials, therefore the iron losses can be removed. In this paper, the Halbach array is applied to the field system for the high speed motor, and three dimensional FEM is used to analyze the field of the Halbach array considering with the leakage flux. The measured values of flux density are also compared with the FEM analysis. And the magnetic characteristics of the Halbach array field system are compared with those of the conventional field systems such as slot-iron type, PM-iron type. Consequently, it is confirmed that the Halbach array field system is more suitable to the high speed motor because it has high flux density, sinusoidal flux distribution than others.

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Design and Characteristic Analysis of LSM for High Speed Train System using Magnetic Equivalent Circuit

  • Ham, Sang-Hwan;Cho, Su-Yeon;Kang, Dong-Woo;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Chan, Hong-Soon;Lee, Ju
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes design and characteristic analysis of long primary type linear synchronous motor (LSM) for high speed train system. LSM is designed using loading distribution method and magnetic equivalent circuit. For characteristic analysis of LSM, analytical and numerical methods are applied. Analytical method for solving the magnetic field distribution of the analytic model is based on the Maxwell’s equations. Using the characteristic equation and magnetic equivalent circuit, we analyze the effect of variation of parameters, and then we validate the result by comparing with numerical method by finite element method (FEM). We compare the analytical method with numerical method for analyzing the effect by variable parameters. This result will be useful of design and forecast of performance without FEM.

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Analysis of the influence of magnetic field generated from power transmission on the inductance interference (송전선에서 발생되는 자계에 의한 유도장해 해석)

  • Choi, Se-Yong;Nah, Wan-Soo;Choi, Myung-Jun;Lee, Se-Hee;Kim, Dong-Su;Park, Il-Han;Shin, Myung-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1993-1995
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we calculate the magnetic field and analyze the inductive interference in conductive material around power transmission line. To compute induced eddy currents as well as magnetic fields, finite element method(FEM) is used for numerical calculation. The characteristics, transmission line height, conductive earth and mitigation wire are taken account of FEM analysis. This research also shows that mitigation wire reduces amount of eddy current in buried pipe line.

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