• Title/Summary/Keyword: FEM해석

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A study on the design optimization of the head stucture of 5-axis machining center using finite element analysis (유한요소해석을 이용한 5축 복합가공기 헤드 구조물의 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Seon;Lee, Meong-Ho;Youn, Jae-Woong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2021
  • As the demand for high speed and high precision increases in the field of machine tool, interest in stiffness and vibration of machine tool is increasing. However, it takes a lot of time to develop a detailed design of machine tool based on experience, and it is difficult to design appropriately. Recently, structural optimization using FEM are increasingly used in machine tool design. But, it is difficult to optimize in consideration of the vibration state of the structure since optimization through stress distribution of a structure is mainly used, In this paper, Static structural analysis, mode analysis, and harmonic analysis using FEM were conducted to optimize the head structure that has the most influence on machining in a 5-axis machine tool. It is proposed a topology optimization analysis method that considers both static stiffness and dynamic stiffness using objective function design.

Development of Urban and River Flood Simulation Model Using FEM (유한요소법을 적용한 내수 및 외수 침수해석 모형 개발)

  • Nam, Myeong-Jun;Lee, Jae-Young;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2021
  • This study develops a simulation model that performs flood analysis considering both urban and river flood. For the analysis of river flood, this study considers river overflow by levee breach, and reflects the concept of the dual drainage systems for the analysis of urban flood. In relation to the surface flood analysis, FEM technique is applied to the flood diffusion analysis in order to conduct the flow analysis of urban and river flood simultaneously. For the verification of the model, it is first applied to the conceptual model, and then applied to the actual watershed. It is expected that this study will be able to reduce flood damage and to prepare effective countermeasures to reduce flood damage.

Analytical Study on Thermal Cracking Control of Mass Concrete by Vertical Pipe Cooling Method (연직파이프쿨링 공법에 의한 매스콘크리트 온도균열 제어에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Seo, Tae-Seok;Cho, Yun-Gu;Lee, Kewn-Chu;Lim, Chang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the vertical pipe cooling method was developed to propose the pipe cooling method suited for the vertically long mass concrete structures. FEM (finite element method) analysis was carried out to investigate the validity of the vertical pipe cooling method, and the temperature, the behavior of tensile stress of concrete and the crack index were investigated. In result, it was confirmed that the vertical pipe cooling method was effective in the thermal cracking control of mass concrete member.

Seepage Quantity Evaluation of a Fill Dam using 3D FEM Analysis (3차원 수치해석에 의한 필 댐의 누수량 평가)

  • Choi, Byoungil
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2015
  • Using 2D numerical analysis that covers the largest section of the dam body, a process is generally performed when evaluating its stability against seepage. The quantity of seepage is first obtained by assuming that its bottom topography is in the simple form of a rectangle, it is then calculated by reflecting its sectional shape during this process of analyzing the seepage quantity. Considering that various forms of dams are being constructed on various types of ground, thanks to more recent technological advances, it is judged more appropriate to draw a conclusion by means of the results on reflecting the realistic shape and topographical conditions of the dam body through 3D numerical analysis. Therefore, this study intends to present a method designed to carry out safety management by evaluating the correct quantity of water leakage that passes only through the dam body, having excluded other factors that include the amount of rainfall through the 3D FEM analysis.

A Study for Failure Test and Progressive Failure Analysis on Composite Laminates Mechanical Joint (복합재료 적층판 기계적 체결부 파손시험 및 점진적 파손해석에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Jeong-Sik;Kim, Jin-Sung;Yang, Yong-Man;Lee, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the total procedure for composite laminate mechanical joint (ASTM D5961 Proc. A, B) from fixture design to test analysis was showed. Composite laminate mechanical joints were analyzed using the FEM(Finite Element Method) and compared to test results. A progressive failure analysis was applied to FEM to analyze the failure behavior of test specimens. Three failure theories - maximum stress, maximum strain, and Tsai-Wu were applied to FEM to predict test failure load. General parameters for composite laminate joints were reviewed and the differences of bearing strength were compared with major parameters.

Characteristic Analysis of Displacement Behavior of Hollow Rollers with Cross Sectional Area Profiles (중공롤러의 절단면 형상변화에 따른 변형거동 특성해석)

  • Chung, Joon Ki;Kim, Chung Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the displacement behavior characteristic of hollow rollers with various cross sectional area profiles and circular plate for load supporting capacity increment has been presented using a finite element method. The FEM results present that the hollow roller with X-shaped or Y-shaped columns between outer tube, middle tube and inner tube reduces a maximum displacement at the middle length of hollow rollers. And the circular plate, which is inserted at the middle of the hollow roller, is very useful to reduce the maximum displacement of hollow rollers with the plate thickness of 30~40mm. This paper presents the weight vs the maximum displacement ratio in which is represented for the optimized design as a function of a hollow roller total weight. The FEM analyzed results recommend the design model 4, 5 and 6 of hollow rollers for decreasing the ratio of maximum displacement and total weight of hollow rollers.

Behavior of Geotextile Tube by Plane Strain Analysis and 3-Dimensional Finite Element Method (평면변형해석과 3-D FEM 기법을 통한 지오텍스타일 튜브의 거동해석)

  • 신은철;오영인
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 2003
  • Geotextile tube is hydraulically filled with dredged materials and has been applied to coastal protection and scour protection, dewatering method of slurry, and isolation of contaminated material. Recently, geotextile tube technology is no longer alternative construction technique but suitable desired solution. In this paper, the numerical analysis was performed to investigate the behavior of geotextile tube with various properties of geotextile sheet and hydraulic pumping conditions. Numerical analysis was executed to compare with the results from the large-scale field model tests, and also with those of plane strain analysis and 3-D FEM analysis. A geotextile tube was modeled using the commercial finite element analysis program ABAQUS and the one-quarter of tube was modeled. Behavior of geotextile tube during the hydraulic pumping procedure was analyzed by comparing the large-scale field model test and numerical analysis. The shape variation and maximum tube height between the numerical analysis results and large-scale filed test results are turned out to be in a good agreement.

A Study on the Application Direction of Finite Element Analysis in the Field of Packaging through Research Trend Analysis in Korea (국내 연구 동향 분석을 통한 포장분야에서 유한요소해석의 적용 방향에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, Hakrae;Jeon, Kyubae;Ko, Euisuk;Shim, Woncheol;Kang, Wookgun;Kim, Jaineung
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2017
  • Proper packaging design can meet both the environmental and economic aspects of packaging materials by reducing the use of packaging materials, waste generation, material costs, and logistics costs. Finite element analysis(FEM) is used as a useful tool in various fields such as structural analysis, heat transfer, fluid motion, and electromagnetic field, but its application in the field of packaging is still insufficient. Therefore, the application of FEM to the field of packaging can save the cost and time in the future research because it is possible to design the package by computer simulation, and it is possible to reduce the packaging waste and logistics cost through proper packaging design. Therefore, this study investigated the FEM papers published in Korea for the purpose of helping research design using FEM program in the field of packaging in the future. In this paper, we analyzed the 29 papers that were directly related to the analysis of FEM papers published in domestic journals from 1991 to 2017. As a result, we analyzed the research topic, FEM program, and analysis method using each paper, and presented the direction that can be applied in future packaging field. When the FEM is applied to the packaging field, it is possible to change the structure and reduce the thickness through the stress and vibration analysis applied to the packaging material, thereby reducing the cost by improving the mechanical strength and reducing the amount of the packaging material. Therefore, in the field of packaging research in the future, if the FEM is performed together, economical and reasonable packaging design will be possible.