• 제목/요약/키워드: FED(field emission display)

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CNT Emitter Coated with Nanoparticles for FED Application

  • Kim, Jong-Ung;Lee, Jung-A;Ryu, Byong-Hwan;Kim, In-Ho;Moon, Hee-Sung;Kim, Jae-Myeong;Choi, Young-Min
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1198-1201
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    • 2006
  • Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have used as an electron field emitter of the field emission display (FED) due to their characteristics of high-electron emission, rapid response and low power consumption. However, to commercialize the FED with CNT emitter, some fundamental problems regarding life time and emission efficiency have to be solved. In this study, we investigated the metal coated CNT as a field emitter on which metal nanoparticles were coated by chemical modification. Metal nanoparticles, such as Ru, Pd, were synthesized by solution reduction method. The size of the metal nanoparticle has the range of 2 - 5 nm. Surface was modified chemically with the use of ionic surfactant which changed the surface charge of nanoparticles.

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Characteristics of Carbon Nanotube FED

  • Uemura, Sashiro;Yotani, Junko;Nagasako, Takeshi;Kurachi, Hiroyuki;Yamada, Hiromu;Ezaki, Tomotaka;Maesoba, Tsuyoshi;Nakao, Takehiro;Ito, Masaaki;Saito, Yahachi;Yumura, Motoo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
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    • pp.860-865
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    • 2004
  • Field emission display(FED) using carbon nanotubes (CNT) as field emitters is expected to large-area panels with high luminance and low power consumption. In order to perform the uniform luminance with low driving voltage, we introduced a new electrode to apply higher electric potential over the CNT cathode in 2003.[1] In the study, we described the luminance uniformity of the panel and the improvement of emission uniformity by increasing the emission-site density. The luminance uniformity of the several ideal dots which were selected over the display area in the panel was 2.8%. [2] The CNT cathode was irradiated by excimer-laser, which was effective to improve emission uniformity and lower driving voltage. A prototype of CNT-FED character display was performed for middle size message displays. The prototype panel had 48 x 480-dots and the resolution was 1-mm. The panel realized high luminance at low power consumption. It will be important characteristics for legible and ubiquitous displays. [3]

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Field emission display with catalysis cathode film material for graphite nano fiber

  • Kageyama, Kagehiro;Kojima, Tomoaki;Hirakawa, Masaaki;Sasaki, Takaei
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.146-149
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    • 2006
  • We developed new FED cathode film material that has catalysis function for graphite nano fiber. Using the cathode film with catalyst, we can simplify the FED process. It is composed of Cr, Fe-Ni catalyst. Fabricating FED panel with the film, we confirmed good emission performance of the panel.

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The Possibility of AM-CNT FED

  • Song, Yoon-Ho;Jeong, Jin-Woo;Kim, Dae-Jun;Cho, Kyoung-Ik
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 2006
  • The possibility of an active-matrix carbon nanotube field emission display (AM-CNT FED) is discussed from the view points of display performance and cost. The critical issues for FED commercialization such as anode acceleration voltage, uniformity, stability and reliability can be solved through our AM-CNT FED technologies.

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Vacuum In-line Sealing Technology of the Screen-printed CNT-FEA

  • Kwon, Sang-Jik;Kim, Tae-Ho;Shon, Byeong-Kyoo;Cho, Euo-Sik;Lee, Jong-Duk;Uh, Hyung-Soo;Cho, Sung-Hee;Lee, Chun-Gyoo
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2003
  • We have fabricated a carbon nanotube field emission display (CNT-FED) panel with a 2-inch diagonal size by using a screen printing method and vacuum in-line sealing technology. The sealing temperature of the panel was around 390$^{\circ}C$ and the vacuum level was obtained with 1.4x$10^{-5}$torr at the sealing. When the field emission properties of a fabricated and sealed CNT-FED panel were characterized and compared with those of the unsealed panel which was located in a test chamber of vacuum level similar with the sealed panel. As a result, the sealed panel showed similar I-V characteristics with unsealed one and uniform light emission with very high brightness at a current density of 243 ${\mu}A/cm^2$, obtained at the electric field of 10 V/${\mu}m$.

Fabrication and Driving of Active-Matrix Field Emission Display

  • Song, Yoon-Ho;Jeong, Jin-Woo;Kim, Dae-Jun;Kang, Jun-Tae;Cho, Kyoung-Ik
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권1호
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    • pp.483-485
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    • 2007
  • The active-matrix field emission display (AMFED) was fabricated by integrating carbon nanotube emitters on a-Si thin-film transistors. Also, the tapered macro-gate was adopted for high immunity to a high anode voltage and strong electron beam focusing. The fabricated AMFED was successfully driven with a low voltage of below 15 V.

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Improved Field Emission by Liquid Elastomer Modification of Screen-Printed CNT Film Morphology

  • Lee, Hyeon-Jae;Lee, Yang-Doo;Cho, Woo-Sung;Kim, Jai-Kyeong;Lee, Yun-Hi;Hwang, Sung-Woo;Ju, Byeong-Kwon
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2006
  • The effect of improvement on the surface morphology of screen-printed carbon nanotube (CND) films was studied by using the optically clear poly-dimethylsiloxane (PDMS) elastomer for surface treatment. After the PDMS activation treatment was applied to the diode-type CNT cathode, the entangled carbon nanotube (CNT) bundles were broken up into individual free standing nanotubes to remarkably improve the field-emission characteristics over the as-deposited CNT film. Also, the cathode film morphology of a top gated triode-type structure can be treated by using the proposed surface treatment technique, which is a low-cost process, simple process. The relative uniform emission image showed high brightness with a high anode current. This result shows the possibility of using this technique for surface treatment of large-size field emission displays (FEDs) in the future.

반전층에서의 애벌런치 현상을 이용한 냉음극 (Cold Cathode using Avalanche Phenomenon at the Inversion Layer)

  • 이정용
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.414-423
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    • 2007
  • FED(Field Emission Display)는 특히 소형, 고품질 평면화면분야에서 종래의 기술들과 뚜렷이 구별되는 이점을 가지고 있다. FED를 실리콘 웨이퍼에 System-on-Chip(SoC)화하는 가능성을 검토하기 위해, 우리는 p-n 접합을 평면 디스플레이의 전자선원(electron beam source)으로 사용할 수 있는지를 실험하였다. Cantilever(외팔보)형 게이트로부터의 전계로 반전층을 형성하여 p-n 접합을 형성하는 새로운 구조를 제조하였다. 약 1 ${\mu}m$ 정도의 높이에 있는 cantilever형 게이트에 220V이상의 전압을 가했을 때 반전층(inversion layer)이 형성되었고, 애벌런치 항복이성공적으로 이루어졌다. 극히 얕은 p-n 접합에서 애벌런치 항복 시 관측되는 전자방출 효과와 그 특성이 비교되었고 실험결과와 향후 연구방향이 논의 되었다.

감광성 CNT 페이스트의 스크린 프린팅법을 이용한 CNT-FEA의 전계 방출 특성 (Field Emission Characteristics of a CNT-FEA fabricated by Screen-printing of a Photo-sensitive CNT Paste)

  • 권상직;이상헌
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2006
  • We have fabricated a carbon nanotube field emission display(CNT-FED) panel with a 2 inch diagonal size using a screen printing method and in-situ vacuum sealing technology. The field emission properties of CNT FED panel with square-type CNT emitters. As results, the square-characterized and compared with those of the line-type CNT emitters. As results, the square-type CNT emitters showed much larger emission current and more stable I-V characteristics. Light emission started to be occurred at an electric field of 3.5 V/${\mu}m$ corresponding to the anode-cathode voltage of 700 V. The vacuum level inside of the in-situ vacuum sealed panel was obtained with $1.4 {\times} 10^{-5}$ torr. The sealed panel showed the similar I-V characteristics with the unsealed one and the uniform light emission with very high brightness at a current density of $243 {\mu}A/ cm^2$ obtained by the electric field of 10 V/${\mu}m$.