• Title/Summary/Keyword: FE analysis and design

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Design of Asymmetric Parallel Coupled-line Array using Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 이용한 배열구조의 평면형 비대칭 결합선로 설계)

  • 윤재호;박준석;김형석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.521-527
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we introduce a procedure to find design parameter for array coupled lines using 2-D finite element analysis. To extract design parameters using FE calculation, we set up several design conditions. In order to show the validity of our approach, we designed, simulated and fabricated a comb-line bandpass filter.

A Study on 30 kVA Super-Conducting Generator Performance using Open Circuit, Short Circuit Characteristics, and Load Tests (개방회로, 단락회로 특성시험 및 부하시험을 이용한 30 kVA 초전도 발전기의 특성해석)

  • Ha, Gyeong-Deok;Hwang, Don-Ha;Park, Do-Yeong;Kim, Yong-Ju;Gwon, Yeong-Gil;Ryu, Gang-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2000
  • 30 kVA rotating-field type Super-Conducting Generator is built and tested with intensive FE(Finite Element) analysis. The generator is driven by VVVF inverter-fed induction motor. Open Circuit Characteristic(OCC) and Short Circuit Characteristic(SCC) are presented in this paper. Also, the test result under the light load(up to 3.6 kW) are given. From the design stage, 2-D FE analysis coupled with the external circuit has been performed. The external circuit includes the end winding resistance and reactance as well as two dampers. When compared with the test data, the FE analysis results show a very good agreement.

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A Study of the FE Analysis Technique of Hybrid Blades for Large Scale Wind-Turbine (대형 풍력발전기용 하이브리드형 블레이드 구조해석)

  • Kang, Byong-Yun;Kim, Yun-Hae;Kim, Do-Wan;Kim, Myung-Hun;Han, Jeong-Young;Hong, Cheol-Hyun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2011
  • According to recent figures, 35% of the world's blades are made using prepreg blades, by Vestas and Gamesa. They are the most advanced in the market today. In this study, we investigated the validity of the finite element method (FEM) applied to an FE analysis of a hybrid composite wind-turbine blade. Two methods were suggested for a composite FE analysis: using the equivalent properties of the composite or using stacking properties. FE analysis results using the stacking properties of the composite were in good agreement with results of using the equivalent properties. The difference between FE results was approximately 0.6~13.3%.

A Study on the Optimal Preform Shape Design using FEM and Genetic Algorithm in Hot Forging (열간단조에서 유한요소법과 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 예비성형체의 최적형상 설계 연구)

  • Yeom, Sung-Ho;Lee, Jeong-Ho;Woo, Ho-Kil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2007
  • The main objective of this paper is to propose the optimal design method of forging process using genetic algorithm. Design optimization of forging process was doing about one stage and multi stage. The objective function is considered the filling of die. The chosen design variables are die geometry in multi stage and initial billet shape in one stage. We performed FE analysis to simulated forging process. The optimized preform and initial billet shape was obtained by genetic algorithm and FE analysis. To show the efficiency of GA method in forging problem are solved and compared with published results.

Die design system for deep drawing and ironing of high pressure gas cylinder

  • Yoon Ji-Hun;Choi Young;Park Yoon-So
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a research work on the die design for the deep drawing & ironing(D. D. I) of high pressure gas cylinder. D. D. I die set is large-sized die used in horizontal press, which is usually composed of a drawing, and an ironing die. Design method of D. D. I die set is very different from that of conventional cold forging die set. Outer diameter of the die set is fixed because of press specification and that of the insert should be as small as possible for saving material cost. In this study, D. D. I die set has been designed to consider those characteristics, and the feasibility of the designed die has been verified by FE-analysis. In addition, the automated system of die design has been developed in AutoCAD R14 by formulating the applied methods to the regular rules.

Design of Vertical Type Probe Tip Using Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 이용한 수직형 프로브 팁의 설계)

  • Oh, Young-Ryun;Kim, Yun-Jae;Nam, Hyun-Suk;Park, Ung-Gi;Lee, Hak-Joo;Kim, Jung-Yub;Park, Jun-Hyub
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.8
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    • pp.851-856
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    • 2012
  • The design process of a micro-probe tip is very complicated and expensive. To avoid these problems, in this study, we used element (FE) analysis. To simplify design process. A new pre-probe tip (cobra-needle type) made of Ni and Co was designed by FE analysis. Experimental results were compared with those obtained by FE analysis to verify the reliability of the analysis. The contact force and over drive were respectively found to be 12.5 gf(Contact Force) and $100{\mu}m$(Over drive). We propose the new designed probe tip. Material of new designed probe tip is NiCo. Values of Property are 1~2 gf(Contact Force) and $100{\mu}m$(Over drive).

A Study on the Strength Evaluation Method of Plate Structures with Penetration-holes (관통구를 갖는 판구조물의 강도평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ul-Nyeon;Jang, Jun-Tae
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.476-484
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this paper is to verify the structural integrity of a region with numerous penetration-holes in offshore structures such as semi-submersible rig and FPSO. In order to effectively check the yielding and buckling strength of plate members with penetration-holes, a screening analysis program was developed with the FE analysis tool to generate fine meshed model using the theoretical and analysis methods. When a hole is appeared in the plate structure members, the flow of stress is altered such that concentrations of stress form near the hole. Stress concentrations are of concern during both preliminary and detail design and need to be addressed from the perspectives of strength. To configure the geometrical shape, very fine meshed FE analysis is needed as the most accurate method. However, this method is practically impossible to apply for the strength verifications for all perforated plates. In this paper, screening analysis method was introduced to reduce analysis tasks prior to detailed FE analysis. This method is applied to not only the peak stress calculation combined stress concentration factor with nominal stress but also nominal equivalent stress calculation considering cutout effects. The areas investigated by very fine meshed analysis were to be chosen through screening analysis without any reinforcements for penetration-holes. If screening analysis results did not satisfy the acceptance criteria, direct FE analysis method as the 2nd step approach were applied with one of the coarse meshed model considering hole or with the very fine meshed model considering the hole shape and size. In order to effectively perform the local fine meshed analysis, automatic model generating program was developed based on the MSC/PATRAN which is pre-post FE analysis program. Buckling strength was also evaluated by Common Structure Rule (CSR) adopted by IACS as the stress obtained from very fine meshed FE analysis. Due to development of the screening analysis program and automatic FE modeling program, it was able to reduce the design periods and structural analysis costs.

Hot Forging Design for a Large Scale Compressor Wheel (대형 압축기 휠의 열간단조 공정설계)

  • 임정숙;염종택;김현규;박노광
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2003
  • Hot-forging Process and die design was made for a large-scale compressor wheel of Ti-6Al-4V alloy with 2-D FE analysis. The design integrated the geometry-controlled approach and dynamic materials modelling(DMM). In order to obtain the processing contour map of Ti-6Al-4V alloy based on DMM, compression tests were carried out in the temperature range of 915$^{\circ}C$ to 1015$^{\circ}C$ and the strain range of 10$\^$-3/s$\^$-1/ to 10s$\^$-1/. In the die design of the compressor wheel using the rigid-plastic FE analysis, forging dimensional accuracy, the capacity of the forging machine and defect-free forging were considered as main design factors. The microstructure of hot forged wheel using the designed die showed a typical alpha-beta structure without forging-defects.

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Consideration for AFRAMAX TANKER Applied Common Structural Rules (AFRAMAX TANKER의 CSR 적용에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Sung-In;Kim, Young-Nam;Kim, Gyeong-Rae
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2007.09a
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2007
  • The IACS Common Structural Rules are to be applied for double hull tanker of more than 150m length with contracted after 1 April 2006. The objectives of the rules are to make more robust, safer ship and to ensure transparency of the technical background. In compliance of CSR, we had carried out prescriptive rules scantling determination and 3-D hold FE analysis of AFRAMAX TANKER. Prescriptive rules scantling determines the minimum required scantling, hull-girder longitudinal bending and shear strength, hull girder ultimate strength, local strength of plate and stiffener, strength of primary supporting member and fatigue assessment of the longitudinal stiffener end connections to the transverse bulkhead. 3-D hold FE analysis assesses the structural adequacy of the vessel's primary hull structure and major supporting members using yielding and buckling failure modes. So we could verify the strength assessment of AFRAMAX TANKER applied CSR.

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Design and Analysis of an Objective Lens for a Scanning Electron Microscope by Coupling FE Analysis and Ray Tracing (유한요소해석과 광선추적을 연계한 주사전자 현미경 대물렌즈의 설계 및 해석)

  • Park, Keun;Lee, Jae-Jin;Park, Man-Jin;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Jang, Dong-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2009
  • The scanning electron microscope (SEM) contains an electron optical system in which electrons are emitted and moved to form a focused beam, and generates secondary electrons from the specimen surfaces, eventually making an image. The electron optical system usually contains two condenser lenses and an objective lens. The condenser lenses generate a magnetic field that forces the electron beams to form crossovers at desired locations. The objective lens then focuses the electron beams on the specimen. The present study covers the design and analysis of an objective lens for a thermionic SEM. A finite element (FE) analysis for the objective lens is performed to analyze its magnetic characteristics for various lens designs. Relevant beam trajectories are also investigated by tracing the ray path of the electron beams under the magnetic fields inside the objective lens.