• 제목/요약/키워드: FAR

검색결과 14,633건 처리시간 0.036초

용적실현비(A-FAR)에 영향을 미치는 용도지역별 대지특성에 대한 분석 - 서울시 주거지역 및 상업지역에서 법정용적률(L-FAR) 대비 실현된 용적률(D-FAR)을 중심으로 - (Urban Tissue, Zoning and Achieved Floor Area Ratio (A-FAR) - Focused on Developed Floor Area Ratio (D-FAR) Compared to the Legal Floor Area Ratio (L-FAR) in Residential Area and Commercial Area in Seoul -)

  • 김수현;최창규
    • 국토계획
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2019
  • The Legal Floor Area Ratio (L-FAR) has been used as a major urban planning tool for efficient management of land use, landscape, and density. The Developed Floor Area Ratio (D-FAR) in each parcel is realized by such physical and institutional factors as urban tissue, local characteristics, and zoning with the L-FAR. The Achieved Floor Area Ratio (A-FAR), the ratio of the D-FAR to the L-FAR, is the relationship between realized density and the intended/desired outcomes of the regulations. The A-FAR informs the efficiency of L-FAR and its effect on parcels, and is an indicator of the demands of real estate developments under the zoning regulation. This study used detailed data of each parcel's characteristics, including parcel size, road width, and the number of roads bordered by a parcel, to identify the influencing factors on A-FAR. This analysis confirmed that the parcel size has a non-linear negative effect in the residential zone but a linear positive effect on A-FAR in the commercial zone. The width of the parcel's frontage in the commercial zone has a positive effect on the value, while in the residential zone the narrower width has higher A-FAR. In Seoul, the residential zone has higher A-FAR than the commercial zone, which means that the former has a relatively higher development pressure but a lower designated L-FAR. This result reflects that Seoul's residential zone absorbs the demand of commercial uses because of the significant permitting of mixed land use and has high-density residential buildings.

원적외선 방출 특성을 갖는 나노 웹의 제조 및 원적외선 방사 특성에 관한 연구 (Fabrication of Ceramic Particles Deposited Nano-web using Electrospinning Process and Its Far-infrared Ray Emission Property)

  • 홍소야;이창환;김주용
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.118-122
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    • 2010
  • The interest in textile which has far-infrared ray emissive property has been increased in the field of biophysics and medicine. In this study, far-infrared ray emissive polyurethane nano-web was obtained using electrospinning of polyurethane(PU) solution mixed with ceramics powder and far-infrared ray emissive properties of nano-web were evaluated by measuring far-infrared ray emission power and emissivity(%). To investigate the influence of concentration of ceramics powder in PU solution and temperature for far-infrared ray emissive properties, far-infrared ray emissivity was measured at varied temperature using various nano-web including varied concentration of ceramics powder. Polyurethane nano-web was characterized by SEM to observe the deposition of ceramics powder on polyurethane nano-web surface. The far-infrared ray emissivity was increased with the concentration of ceramics powder in the nano-web. The far-infrared ray emission power was enhanced with increasing temperature of the samples; however, far-infrared ray emissivity was decreased with increasing temperature because the increase of emission power of ceramic containing nano-web was lower than the emission power of black body one.

Hydrothermal synthesis, structure and sorption performance to cesium and strontium ions of nanostructured magnetic zeolite composites

  • Dran'kov, Artur;Shichalin, Oleg;Papynov, Evgeniy;Nomerovskii, Alexey;Mayorov, Vitaliy;Pechnikov, Vladimir;Ivanets, Andrei;Buravlev, Igor;Yarusova, Sofiya;Zavjalov, Alexey;Ognev, Aleksey;Balybina, Valeriya;Lembikov, Aleksey;Tananaev, Ivan;Shapkin, Nikolay
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.1991-2003
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    • 2022
  • The problem of water contamination by long-living cesium and strontium radionuclides is an urgent environmental issue. The development of facile and efficient technologies based on nanostructured adsorbents is a perspective for selective radionuclides removal. In this regard, current work aimed to obtain the nanostructured magnetic zeolite composites with high adsorption performance to cesium and strontium ions. The optimal conditions of hydrothermal synthesis were established based on XRD, SEM-EDX, N2 adsorption-desorption, VSM, and batch adsorption experiment data. The role of chemical composition, textural characteristics, and surface morphology was demonstrated. The monolayer ionexchange mechanism was proposed based on adsorption isotherm modeling. The highest Langmuir adsorption capacity of 229.6 and 105.1 mg/g towards cesium and strontium ions was reached for composite obtained at 90 ℃ hydrothermal treatment. It was shown that magnetic characteristics of zeolite composites allowing to separate spent adsorbents by a magnet from aqueous solutions.

The Inhibitory Effects of Glycyrrhiza uralensis on human Platelet Aggregation and Thrombus Formation

  • Seung Na Ko;Ji Won Son;Gyu Ri Kim;Min Seon Kim;Yea Jin Lee;Seung Ju Kim;Ji Hyeon Shin;Da In Jo;Woo Young Bok;Hye Gyo Oh;Hyuk-Woo Kwon
    • 대한의생명과학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.242-248
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    • 2023
  • Platelets are activated at the sites of vascular injury by a number of molecules, including adenosine diphosphate, collagen and thrombin. The full platelet aggregation is absolutely essential for the normal hemostasis. Glycyrrhiza glabra is a well-known medicinal herb that grows in various parts of the world and is known to have various effects such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-atherogenic, anti-osteoporotic and skin-whitening. However, the platelet inhibitory effect of Glycyrrhiza glabra extract (GGE) has not been identified. In this study, we investigated if GGE inhibited platelet aggregation. We observed that GGE inhibited collagen-induced platelet aggregation, Ca2+ mobilization, and thromboxane A2 generation. In addition, GGE suppressed phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase (PI3K), Akt and elevated phosphorylation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (IP3R), vasodilator stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP). Taken together, GGE showed strong antiplatelet effects and may be used to block platelet-mediated cardiovascular diseases.

협회소식

  • 한국원적외선협회
    • 한국원적외선협회보
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    • 통권31호
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    • pp.8-23
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    • 2006
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KFIA News

  • 한국원적외선협회
    • 한국원적외선협회보
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    • 통권31호
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    • pp.24-24
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    • 2006
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업계소식

  • 한국원적외선협회
    • 한국원적외선협회보
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    • 통권31호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2006
  • PDF