• Title/Summary/Keyword: Eye pain

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A Study on the "Diagnosis and Treatment of the Postpartum Syndromes[婦人産後脈證幷治]" in "Synopsis of Golden Chamber ("금궤요략.부인산후맥증병치제이십일(婦人産後脈證幷治第二十一)"에 대(對)한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Yun-Cheon;Koh, Seung-Wook;Park, Kum-Sook;Jeong, Heon-Young;Keum, Kyoung-Su
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.43-62
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    • 2008
  • After parturition, woman in childbed's health can grow worse. Because when woman in childbed gives birth, Genital organ can be damaged, and lost a lot of blood, and also consume a lot of physical strengths. So, after parturition, woman in childbed is easy to fall in disease if do not take care in health specially. So after parturition, woman in childbed should be careful in stress, sleep, food etc. This thesis described Postpartum Spasm[痙病], Oppressive Feeling and Dizziness[鬱冒], Constipation[便秘], Abdominal Pain[腹痛], Diarrhea[下利], Annoyance[煩亂] and Vomitting Sickness[嘔逆]. Postpartum Spasm[痙病]'s major symptom is rigided body. This disease corresponds to Tetanus in modem medicine, and bacterial infection is assumed for cause. By Oriental medicine, after parturition, when blood is lacking, if patient takes wind, this disease breaks out. Oppressive Feeling and Dizziness[鬱冒]'s major symptom is dizzy head and gloomy eye. After parturition, when blood is lacking, if patient sweats too much and take cold, this disease breaks out. After parturition, if patient consumes a lot of resins of human body, Constipation[使秘] breaks out. There are four causes to Abdominal pain[腹痛]. First, due to deficiency and cold treats by Danggwisaenggangyangyuktang(當歸牛薑羊肉湯). Second, due to stagnation of Gi(氣) treats by Jisiljakyaksan(枳實芍藥散). Third, due to blood stasis treats by Ha-eohyeoltang(下瘀血湯). Fourth, due to lochiorrhea treats by Daeseunggitang(大承氣湯). After parturition, Annoyance[煩亂] and Vomitting Sickness[嘔逆] due to fever of difficiency treat by Jukpidaehwan(竹皮大丸). After parturition, Febrile diarrhea[熱性下利] treats by Baekduonggagamchoagyotang(白頭翁加甘草阿膠湯). This disease is similar with present Bacillary Dysentery. After parturition, Exteroceptive disease due to taking wind treats by Yangdaltang. Due to wind and fever treats by Jukyeoptang(竹葉湯).

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Potential Efficacy of Multiple-shot Long-pulsed 1,064-nm Nd:YAG in Nonablative Skin Rejuvenation: A Pilot Study

  • Kim, Young-Koo;Lee, Hae-Jin;Kim, Jihee
    • Medical Lasers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2020
  • Background and Objectives The ultimate goal in current skin rejuvenation practice is to achieve a good result with minimal pain and downtime. Nonablative skin rejuvenation (NSR) is one technique. The efficacy of the long-pulsed 1064 nm Nd:YAG laser (LPNDY) has not been assessed in NSR. Materials and Methods Three target areas were selected (bilateral cheeks and glabellar region) in six volunteer subjects. A LPNDY with an integral skin temperature monitor delivered three stacked shots to each target area (1064 nm, 12 mm spot, 13 J/cm2, 1 Hz) without any skin cooling or anesthesia. The skin temperature was recorded before, during, and after each set of shots using the system monitor and in real-time using a high-sensitivity (±0.001℃) near-infrared video camera. The skin reaction was observed with the naked eye, and pain and discomfort were assessed by the subjects during and after treatment. Results The subjects reported a mild feeling of heat with no discomfort during or after the test treatments. Mild erythema was observed around the treatment areas, without noticeable edema. A series of three ascending skin temperature stepwise peaks, with a decrease in skin temperature towards the baseline after the third shot, was observed consistently. The mean temperatures for shots 1, 2, and 3 for the cheeks were 39.5℃, 42.0℃, and 44.4℃, respectively, and for the glabella, 40.8℃, 43.9℃, and 46.2℃, respectively. Similar ranges were indicated on the system integral temperature monitor. Conclusion A set of three stacked pulses with the LPNDY at a low fluence achieved ideal dermal temperatures to achieve some dermal remodeling but without any downtime or adverse events. The temperature data from the integral thermal sensor matched the video camera measurements with practical accuracy for skin rejuvenation requirements. These data suggest that LPNDY would satisfy the necessary criteria to achieve effective NSR, but further studies will be needed to assess the actual results in clinical practice.

A Case of Painful Ophthalmoplegia Patient Diagnosed as Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome (Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome으로 인한 통증성 안구운동 장애 치험 1례)

  • Jeong, Yun-Kyeong;Woo, Ji Myung;Kang, A-reum;Cho, Ki-ho;Mun, Sang-Kwan;Jung, Woo-sang
    • The Journal of the Society of Stroke on Korean Medicine
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2015
  • ■ Objectives The purpose of this clinical study is to evaluate the effect of Traditional Korean Medicine(KM) on a patient with Tolosa-Hunt syndrome. ■ Methods We treated a 58 years old male patien t with Tolosa-Hunt syndrome who had several clinical symptoms such as ocular pain, limitaion of ocular movement and unilateral ptosis. We used herbal medication, acupuncture, electro-acupuncture(EA), cupping, moxibustion, bee-venom injection. Then we evaluated the improvement by Numerical Rating scale(NRS), Distance of eye opening and ratio of pupil movement. ■ Results We demonstrated the decrease of pain score and improvement of equal ocular movement(EOM) and ptosis after the KM treatment. ■ Conclusion This study proved the effect of KM treatment on Tolosa-Hunt syndrome. It could cooperative treatment would be more effective than mono treatment of western medicine.

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A Case Report of Miller-Fisher Syndrome with Ophthalmoplegia and Facial Palsy (양안의 완전 외안근마비와 편측 안면마비를 동반한 밀러-피셔 증후군 환자 치험 1례)

  • Ji-Min Choi;In-Jeong Jo;Seok-Hun Hong
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.84-98
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    • 2024
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to report that the effect of Korean medical treatments on Miller-Fisher Syndrome with ophtalmoplegia and facial palsy. Methods : We treated a 69-year-old female diagnosed with Miller-Fisher syndrome with ophthalmoplegia, right facial palsy and other symptoms. She received Korean medical treatments such as herbal medicine(Gamiboik-tang), cupping therapy and acupuncture(including pharmacopuncture). The severity of ophthalmoplegia was evaluated by length of the eyeball movement and Scott and Kraft score. The severity of facial palsy was evaluated by Yanagihara score and the severity of other symptoms such as diplopia, dizziness, gait disturbance and neck&shoulder pain was evaluated by VAS. Results : Each neurological symptoms were improved after Korean medical treatments. In case of ophthalmop legia, Scott and Kraft score increase from -4 to 0. There were no restrictions on eye movements. In case of facial palsy, Yanagihara score increased from 10 to 40. Also, other symptoms such as diplopia, dizziness, gait disturbance and neck&shoulder pain was improved. Conclusions : This case report suggests that Korean medical treatments can be effective for Miller-Fisher Syndrome patient with Ophthalmoplegia and Facial Palsy.

A Case of Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome with Facial Palsy (안면마비를 동반한 Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome 환자 1례)

  • Sim, Sung-Yong;Um, Yu-Sik;Hong, Chul-Hee;Kim, Kyung-Jun;Byun, Hak-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2005
  • Painful ophthalmoplegia due to idiopathic granulomatous inflammation of the cavernous sinus/superior orbital fissure has been termed Tolosa-Hunt syndrome(THS). The syndrome is characterized by pain behind, above or around the eye, involvement of the cranial nerves which pass through the cavernous sinus, spontaneous remissions and exacerbations, and a favourable response to steroid therapy. There was the 56 years old man who suffered from painful ophthalmoplegia and facial palsy. The oriental medical treatment without steroids and analgesics reduced the symptoms of the patient remarkably during 5 weeks. There is few report that treat THS with oriental medical method. If more clinical trials like this are proved to be effective, we can expect that oriental medical treatment will be a good method in THS.

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Effects of Kambi-bun-sim-ki-eum in Irritable Bowel Syndrome (과민성대장증후군(過敏性大腸症候群)에 대한 가미분심기음(加味分心氣飮)의 임상적(臨床的) 연구(硏究) -(총체적 만족도를 중심으로)-)

  • Kim, Yoon-Bum;Yoon, Sang-Hyub
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2000
  • This study was performed to evaluate the effect of Kami-bun-sim-ki-eum on irritable bowel syndrome and to find the factors valuable to diagnosis of symptom-complex of them. Four major sympoms were classified in all 31 paients(female 17, male 14), which was index of abdominal, fecal, autonomic dysfunction, and gastric dysfucton and pain severity score method was used in monitoring with the effect of Kamibun-sim-ki-eum on irritable bowel syndrome before and after adminstration of 2 packs I day for 10 days. We have found that Kami-bun-sim-ki-eum was effective only in female group ,but not in male and only sex factor was recognized significantly among factors to have influenced the effect of Kami-bun-sim-ki-eum. Rate of improvement was mean 61% in female, accompanied with improvement of each symptom after administration. Therefore, we have concluded that Kami-bun-sim-ki-eum can be applyed as one of an choice medicines in treating female irritable bowel syndrone.

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Studies on the Local Irritation of DA-5018, a New Capsaicin Derivative (새로운 캅사이신 유도체 DA-5018의 국소자극성에 관한 연글)

  • 손문호;배은주;신명수;김희기;김순희;김원배;양중익
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.150-157
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    • 1997
  • Capsaicin cream has been used to attenuate the pain associated with diabetic neuropathy, rheum-atoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and postherpetic neuralgia. But its common side effect, local irritation, limits the use of it and there is still a need for a new analgesic devoid of this side effect. This study was conducted to compare the local irritant effect of DA-5018, a new capsaicin derivative, with that of capsaicin in various animal models and human beings. Capsaicin, applied topically to the mouse ear, produced dose-dependent increase of ear volume and the frequency of ear scratching behavior in mice. Neither ear volume nor scratching behavior was affected by DA-5018. In eye wiping test of rat, DA-5018 was 10 times less irritant than capsaicin. Capsaicin administered intradermally into the rat paw elicited paw lick/lift response with a potency which was three times that of DA-5018. Zostrix-HP (0.075% capsaicin cream), but not DA-50180.3% cream, increased ear volume of rat and induced thermal hyperalgesia in normal and carrageenan inflamed paws. Six day-treatment of Zostrix-HP failed to develop tolerance against this thermal hyperalgesia. In human beings, Zostrix-HP produced burning sensation and itching in more than 90% of volunteers involved and its maximum irritant effect was significantly higher than that of DA-5018 cream. These results suggest that local irritation and burning sensation produced by DA-5018 is much less than capsaicin.

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Blindness Caused by Wrapping of the ICA Aneurysm

  • Lim, Jae-Kwan;Hwang, Hyung-Sik;Moon, Seung-Myung;Choi, Sun-Kil
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.455-458
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    • 2006
  • The incidence of blindness after aneurysm surgery is very rare. We experienced a case of unilateral blindness after internal carotid artery[ICA] aneurysm wrapping. A 43-year-old male immediately developed ipsilateral ocular pain and visual loss in his left eye after the treatment of a lateral ICA aneurysm by wrapping with muscle pieces. He had also multiple aneurysms, which were multilobulated anterior communicating artery [A-com], middle cerebral artery[MCA] and posterior communicating artery [P-com] aneurysms. Coilings were done for a part of A-com artery aneurysm and P-com artery aneurysm on admission. The remaining A-com artery aneurysm was clipped and ICA aneurysm was wrapped with temporal muscle piece. A retrobulbar optic neuropathy might have resulted from either direct injury or damage to small dural vessels of the posterior optic nerve. Actually, the optico-carotid space was tight and the optic nerve was compressed by swollen muscle piece. Despite releasing of compression of the optic nerve on second day, his visual loss was irreversible.

A Case of Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome Treated with Herbal Medicine and Electroacupuncture at Oculomotor Muscles (외안근전침요법과 한약을 이용한 Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome 치험 1례)

  • Youn, In-Hwan;Kang, Jung-Ah;Kim, Nam-Kwen
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2008
  • Tolosa-Hunt syndrome (THS) is characterized by painful ophthalmoplegia and diagnosed by the exclusion of other major diseases. This study was done to find the effectiveness of electroacupuncture at oculomotor muscles and herbal-med on a THS patient. We used this method and Bogan-san ($B\check{a}og\check{a}n-s\check{a}n$) without steroids and treated a THS patient who suffered from pain behind the right eye, ophthalmoplegia, ptosis, frontal headache and dysosmia. 18 days after admission, the symptoms were improved and almost gone. In conclusion, we suggest electroacupuncture at oculomotor muscles and Bogan-san ($B\check{a}og\check{a}n-s\check{a}n$) is effective to treat THS without steroids, and we recommend more studies of this method on THS.

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A case of scalp folliculitis treated by Korean Medicine with photodynamic therapy(PDT) (광역동요법을 병행한 두피 모낭염 한방치험 1례)

  • Ahn, Jin-Hyang;Yun, Young-Hee;Ko, Seong-Gyu;Choi, In-Hwa
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.168-176
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to report the effect of combination therapy of photodynamic therapy (PDT) with Korean medical treatments on scalp folliculitis, which has been difficult to treat by using antibiotic.Methods : A 32-year-old male patient with scalp folliculitis, received treatment with acupuncture, herbal medicine and PDT and so on. We used Visual Anologue Scale(VAS) to evaluate recovery from erythema, pruritus and pain. Also, the photos of patient were taken before and after treatments.Results : Visible symptoms to the naked eye and VAS scale effectively decreased after Korean medicine treatments for two months.Conclusions : It is expected that Korean medical treatments and PDT were thouht to be effective for scalp folliculitis.