• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제15권26호
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• pp.201-215
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• 1992

Plant industry, which get high added value, renders to finding a new market for foreign trade by reducing its trouble and promoting economic collaboration. Inspite of this advance, korea plant industry has low techical know-how and has not been koreanized yet. This report presents the range and characteristics of the korean plant industry in chapter one, the present condition in chapter two, and the trend of plant industry of the world in chapter three. It concludes by showing the reform measures of korean plant industry which promoting korean export.

• Journal of Korea Trade
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.96-117
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• 2022

Purpose - Considering the recent instability of world economy and its heavy dependence on foreign, Korea must formulate breakthrough approaches to proactively cope with these adverse global developments. As such, this study aims to ascertain how participation in global value chains (GVCs) relates to corporate productivity and derive policy implications. Design/methodology - This study utilizes the microdata of Korean manufacturers to develop indicators of GVC participation at the enterprise level and analyzes the effects of GVC participation on the firm's total factor productivity by using fixed effect model. Findings - Enterprises with highest rates of export-side GVC participation see their productivity grow as their export-side GVC participation rates increase. In addition, when companies are classified by their export-side GVC participation rates, increasing export values improves all firm's productivity. In particular, those with low participation rates are analyzed to achieve higher productivity by increasing their imports, not only exports, which implies that companies with lower export-side GVC participation can boost productivity by reinforcing their export and import activities. Originality/value - This research paper distinguishes itself from others in that it makes a novel attempt to design the indicators of GVC participation at the enterprise level, not at the national or industry level. In addition, this study contributes to the existing literature by dividing companies into subgroups depending on their GVC participation rates for each of export and import and identifying variances in the effect of GVC participation on productivity growth among subgroups.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.31-40
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• 2016

본 논문은 의료 및 보건서비스 산업의 특성을 나타내는 새로운 변수인 산업의 마크업, 자본집약도와 수입중간재비중을 포함하는 자기회귀시차모형을 설정하고, 의료 및 보건서비스 산업에 있어서 서비스수출의 각 결정요소탄력도를 추정함으로서 서비스 수출성과를 결정하는 요인을 실증적으로 분석하였다. 또한 본 논문은 의료보건서비스 산업의 특성을 밝히고 서비스수출의 결정요소를 실증적으로 분석함으로서 새로운 방법론을 제시하고 있다. 실증분석결과는 산업구조의 대리변수인 의료 및 보건산업의 마크업, 환율 그리고 이자율의 세 변수가 의료 및 보건서비스 산업에 있어서 서비스수출에 영향을 주는 주요변수임을 밝히고 있다.

• 식품과학과 산업
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• 제54권2호
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• pp.82-92
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• 2021

To resolve difficulties of export process and strengthen competitiveness, Korea National Food Safety Certificate (K-NFSC), a comprehensive food safety support system, has been promoted to introduction. K-NFSC is at a developmental stage where the government certifies the safety of exported K-foods by developing Korean certification system based on HACCP and food safety management added for international use, and provides consulting on regulations of customs clearance and safety test analysis of food intended for export. To apply for the Global Food Safety Initiative (GFSI) technical equivalence in 2022, developmental direction of Korean certification system is set referring to FSSC22000. If selected as participants of an export supporting project, regulatory information such as customs clearance procedures and food labeling will be provided. In addition, the results of safety test analysis will be certified to help export products pass customs entry. K-NFSC is expected to support K-food exports and be growth engine for K-food industry.

• 한국안광학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.19-23
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• 2010

목적: 본 고는 한국 안경산업의 대 일본 경쟁력을 평가하는데 목적이 있다. 방법: 대 일본 안경산업의 경쟁력을 평가하기 위해서 시장점유율지수, 무역특화지수, 시장비교우위지수를 이용하여 수출경쟁력 지수를 분석한다. 결과: 한국 안경산업의 대 일본 시장비교우위지수 결과를 보면 안경렌즈와 콘택트렌즈가 경쟁력이 있는 것으로 나타났고, 또한 대 일본 무역특화지수 결과도 마찬가지로 안경렌즈와 콘택트렌즈가 수출경쟁력이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 결론: 따라서 한국 안경산업의 대 일본 주요 수출품목으로는 안경렌즈와 콘택트렌즈의 수출을 강화하면서 우리의 안경산업 이이지를 개선하는 것이 선행되어야 하며, 이후에 다른 품목으로 수출을 확대해가는 전략이 필요하다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.37-43
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• 2019

The research aims to study the relationship between export performance and stock return of Vietnamese fishery companies. To conduct this study, quarterly data was collected for period from 2010-2018 of 13 fishery companies listing in Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange (HOSE) and Ha Noi Stock Exchange (HNX). The export performance was measured by export intensity, export growth and export market coverage. In addition, interest rate, exchange rate, GDP, firm size, profitability, and financial leverage were considered as the control variables in the research model. Panel data analysis with Generalized Least Squares model was employed to estimate the predictive regression. The findings indicated that export intensity and export growth have a significant and positive relationship with stock returns. However, export market coverage has not a significant relationship with stock return at the 0.05 level. Profitability, financial leverage, and exchange rate have a positive relationship, while interest rate and GDP have no relation to stock return at the 0.05 significance level. The findings imply that investors should consider the export intensity instead of export growth and export market coverage as selecting stock of fishery exports firms to invest; managers should increase export intensity to increase company's stock price or firm market value.

• 한국국방경영분석학회지
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.88-111
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• 2003

This paper is to suggest strategic options for improving the export performance of the plant and construction industry. The overall objective of this study is to explore the feasibility of a sustained export performance in the plant and overseas construction industry by an analysis of its international competitiveness and technological competence. The empirical work of this study relates to a chosen sample of Korean and non-Korean firms in the plant and construction industry sector. Primary data was collected through a comprehensive questionnaire survey administered to plant and construction firms in twelve countries, including Korea. The actual number of firms for which full information at a sufficient level of disaggregation was obtained was 62, a response rate of 44.6％. Of these, 42 firms were drawn from Korean plant and construction firms and the remaining 20 firms from 11 other countries. The structure of responding firms by industry shows a total of 29 plant exporters and 33 construction firms. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS statistical technique such as Multiple Regression in order to examine the linear relationship among variables. The findings of the study indicate that export success and failure in plant and construction export markets is determined by firm size and by various qualitative variables. The high export volume (export success) of Plant and construction exporters is more strongly influenced by mutual economic cooperation and number of employees than by sales volume and competent knowledge of the plant and construction markets. It was also found that weak political and diplomatic relation between countries, low sales volume and lack of bid experience have an adverse effect and represent serious barriers to exports.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.2870-2881
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• 2014

본 연구는 ICT 수출기업을 대상으로 하여 수출성과에 미치는 영향요인들을 실증적으로 분석하고자 하는데 그 목적이 있었다. 연구모형은 선행연구에서 논의되었던 변수들을 중심으로 하여 수출성과에 미치는 요인들을 크게 기업특성 요인, 마케팅 특성요인, 수출지원제도 특성요인 등 3개의 변수로 설정하였고, 종속변수로 수출성과를 비 재무적 성과로 설정하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 수출성과에 영향을 미치는 변수 중 기업특성 요인(CEO 시장 지향성, 수출경쟁력, 수출경험)과 마케팅 특성요인(해외 시장 다변화, 마케팅 애로 요인)은 수출 성과로 설정한 비 재무적 성과에 영향을 미치는 변수임을 알 수 있었다. 그러나 수출지원제도 특성 요인은 비 재무적 성과에 영향을 미치지 않는 변수임을 알 수 있었다.

• 통상정보연구
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.323-341
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• 2006

The world industry structure is characterized as service economics concerned with key words of global, information and culture. Developed countries have expanded a value-added of service economics along with rapid growth of service economics. In this change of economic environment in the world, China have converted their strategy of an economic management into coping with the industrial structure of service in the 11th 5-year plan. The purpose of the paper, therefore, is to find out the new commerce strategy of China, and searching for the counter plan of Korea. Chapter 2 begins with the change of economic strategy in China and their cultural factors using service industry. Chapter3 deals with, from the basis of chapter 2, China's service export strategy to abroad and our counter plan that is able to export and expand Korean service and culture industry into China.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.227-233
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• 2024

한국은 '22년 역대 최대의 방산수출 실적을 달성하였다. 방산수출은 한국의 무기를 외국에 수출하는 것으로 방위산업 진흥을 위한 가장 효과적인 방법이다. 또한, 우수한 무기체계를 지속적으로 공급하려면 견실한 방위산업이 구축되어 있어야 하기 때문에 방산수출은 국가차원의 중요한 사안으로 정부는 대통령실을 콘트롤타워로 적극적인 지원정책을 펼치고 있다. 특히 한국의 방산수출 빅4 진입이라는 화두가 제기되고 있는데, 본 논문은 기존에 제시된 방산수출 진흥 방안과는 달리 혁신적인 방안으로서 세계 수준의 무기체계를 보유할 수 있는 첨단기술 확보와 구매국의 요구에 맞춤형으로 수출할 수 있는 공동연구개발이라는 전략적인 방안을 제시하고 구체적으로 실행할 수 있는 절차를 제시하였다. 즉 첨단기술 확보를 위해 군은 기존의 방식을 탈피하여 과감한 첨단기술 선정과 충분한 예산 지원을 하고 개발기관에게 자율성을 부여해야 하며 이 기술이 첨단무기에 적기에 적용되도록 신속개발시스템도 도입해야 한다. 수출 공동연구개발은 구매국의 첨단기술 보유 의지를 고려하여 초민감 핵심기술을 제외한 유연한 기술이전을 추진하고 전략적 파트너십을 형성하는 방향으로 나아가도록 하는 것이다. 이를 통해 한국의 방산수출 변화의 시점에서 획기적이고 새로운 전략을 통하여 한국의 방산수출이 세계 빅4에 진입하는데 도움이 되도록 하였다.