• 제목/요약/키워드: Experts' perception

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중등 정보교사의 교수내용지식(PCK) 인식수준에 대한 연구 (The study about perception level of the Pedagogical Content Knowledge(PCK) of informatics teacher in the secondary school)

  • 최지영;장윤재;김자미;유승욱;이원규
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구의 목적은 정보교사의 전문성을 향상시키기 위한 지식기반의 일환으로 현재 중등 정보교사의 교수내용지식(PCK)에 대한 인식수준을 파악하여 연구의 기초자료를 마련하는데 있다. 이를 위해 교수내용지식(PCK)에 대한 이론적 배경을 바탕으로 정보교사의 교수내용지식(PCK)의 하위범주를 6개 영역으로 나누고, 전문가 검토를 통해 31개의 문항으로 수정 보완하여 현직 중등 정보교사 34명을 대상으로 설문을 실시하여 결과를 분석하였다. 분석 결과 교수내용지식(PCK) 영역 전체의 평균 점수는 3.87이었다. 또한, 경력에 따른 중등 정보교사들의 교수내용지식(PCK) 인식수준은 교육과정 지식에 대해서 10년 미만인 교사 집단과 10년 이상인 교사 집단이 유의수준 .05에서 유의미한 차이가 있었다.

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혁신형 제약기업 인증·지원 정책만족도에 대한 영향요인 연구 : 정책형성과정 변인을 중심으로 (A Study on the Factors Influencing the Satisfaction of Certification and Support Policy of Innovative Pharmaceutical Companies : Focusing on the policy formation process variables)

  • 김대진;오기환;하동문
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.360-369
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    • 2018
  • 국내 제약 산업에는 2012년부터 혁신형 제약기업 인증 지원 정책이 시행되고 있다. 이 연구는 이 정책의 형성과정 및 정책만족도에 대한 이해관계자와 관련 전문가의 인식을 파악하고, 정책만족도를 설명하는 요인을 파악하기 위해 수행하였다. 혁신형 제약기업을 포함하여 제약기업, 대학, 정부출연연구소 관계자를 대상으로 이메일, 팩스 등을 통해 설문조사하였으며, 유효 응답률은 38.4% (61/159) 였다. 연구결과 정책형성과정 중 정책필요성(정책문제설정 단계)에 대한 인식이 가장 긍정적이었으며, 다른 모든 단계와 정책만족도에 대한 인식은 보통 수준이었다. 응답자 개인 변인 및 정책형성과정에 대한 인식 변인 중 정책만족도와 관련이 있는 변인을 대상으로 다중회귀분석을 통해 영향 요인을 살펴본 결과, 정책결과 및 정책집행 단계의 일부 변인이 주요 요인으로 분석되었다. 구체적으로 정책만족도에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요인은 인증기업의 성과(정책결과 단계)에 대한 인식인 것을 확인하였다. 또한 적정성 및 사후관리 능력(정책집행 단계)에 대한 인식 역시 정책만족도에 미치는 영향력의 크기가 유사했다. 이는 수요자의 정책만족도에는 정책결과뿐만 아니라 정책집행과정에 대한 인식이 중요하다는 것을 시사한다. 다만 정책 시행 초기에 수행되는 등의 한계로 인해 향후 추가 연구를 통해 검증 및 보완이 필요하다.

인체조직기증에 대한 교육이 간호대학생의 지식, 태도, 죽음에 대한 인식에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Education on Human tissue donation on Nursing students' Knowledge, Attitude and Perception of death)

  • 박민애;윤영섭
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 인체조직기증에 대한 인식의 변화를 위해 간호대학생들을 대상으로 인체조직기증 교육프로그램의 효과를 검정하기 위한 실험설계, 동등성 대조군 전·후 설계이다. 연구대상자는 U시에 위치한 간호학전공 대학생 75명으로 실험군 38명, 대조군 37명으로 무작위로 배정하였다. 자료는 SPSS/WIN 23.0을 사용하여 분석하였다. 평균 연령 22.39±0.75세, 여성이 84.2%였으며 두 군간 일반적 특성과 사전자료 모두 차이가 없었다. 결과변수인 지식(F=-8.921, p<.001), 태도(F=-5.414, p<.001), 죽음에 대한 인식(F=-3.075, p=.004)에서 유의한 차이를 보여 인체조직기증 활성화를 위해 개발된 간호대학생 교육 중재가 인체조직기증에 대한 긍정적인 효과를 보였다. 한편, 의료인뿐 아니라 타분야의 전문가를 양성하는 교육기관에 적용할 프로그램도 개발되어야만 인체조직기증 문화의 정착과 안정이 확고해 질 것이다. 또한 보건의료 캠페인 및 공공 교육기관에서의 교육도 함께 이루어져야 한다고 제언하는 바이다.

Perception of Breast Cancer Screening among Iranian Women without Experience of Mammography: A Qualitative Study

  • Khazaee-pool, Maryam;Majlessi, Fereshteh;Foroushani, Abbass Rahimi;Montazeri, Ali;Nedjat, Saharnaz;Shojaeizadeh, Davoud;Tol, Azare;Salimzadeh, Hamideh
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제15권9호
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    • pp.3965-3971
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    • 2014
  • Background: In Iran, there are high rates of breast cancer. It is among the five most common cancers, the first among cancers diagnosed, and is the leading cause of cancer deaths among Iranian women. Objectives: The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore perception of breast cancer screening among Iranian women who have never had a mammograph. Materials and Methods: The current study was part of a qualitative research conducted by means of content analysis method and purposive sampling of 16 women over the age of 30 years who had not undergone mammography using individual semi-structured interviews. Interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim. The data were under continuous consideration and comparative analysis in order to achieve data saturation. Results: After codification of data, three concept categories were achieved including: i) low awareness, ii) worries, and iii) lack of motivation. Conclusions: Although there is a tendency among Iranian women to participate in breast cancer screening, there is a powerful cultural belief that breasts are sexual organs that should not be discussed publicly. Due to the incidence of breast cancer in Iranian women, it is critical that breast awareness education be performed by health care experts to explore the concepts of breast cancer and breast cancer screening.

치위생 과정(Dental hygiene process of care)에 대한 치과의사의 인식조사 (A Study of Dentist's Perception of the Dental Hygiene Process of Care)

  • 김민지
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2018
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to conduct an in-depth interview with dentists in order to provide fundamental data regarding their thoughts in relation to the dental hygiene process of care and its necessity in clinical practice, with the aim of ensuring that dental hygienists can perform their duties as experts. Method : Following explanation of the study, we administered the questionnaire to those who agreed to participate between September 26 and October 28, 2017. A Naver-form (mobile) questionnaire was distributed to the research subjects for data collection. Data were analyzed using SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) 24.0. Analysis was performed by calculating the frequency and percentage of the general characteristics of the subjects, occupational expertise, and the dental hygiene process of care. Result : Among the 56 research subjects, 48 (85.7 %) were men and 8 (14.3 %) were women. Awareness on the part of respondents of the job responsibilities associated with the dental hygiene process of care ratio was as follows: 11 (19.6 %) categorized their level of knowledge regarding the dental hygienist's job duties as "very much know"; 13 (23.2 %) as "somewhat know"; 18 (32.1 %) as "neither"; and 9 (16.1 %) as "somewhat don't know", while 5 (9.0 %) said "I have no idea". The dental hygiene process of care was categorized as "very much necessary" by 50.0 % of respondents; as "somewhat necessary" by 35.7 %; and as "neither" by 14.3 %. Conclusion : The dental hygiene process of care is one of the methods used to continuously manage patients with dental-related concerns. Recently, the management of patients in the dental clinic has changed from a disease treatment model to a concept of active prevention for improving the quality of life related to oral health. The dental hygiene process of care is considered a very necessary dental health care service because it functions to continuously introduce oral health care or preventive care programs in clinical practice.

유형별 농촌마을의 색채 인식 비교 연구 (A Study on the Color Perception in Rural Villages)

  • 김은자;한채원;임창수;박미정;최진아;권순찬
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제27권spc호
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    • pp.573-591
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    • 2016
  • People are making multilateral efforts to create beautiful agricultural landscapes. In farming villages, however, large-scale facilities or houses do not blend in with the natural environment because of their outer colors, which are mostly primary colors that are not chosen in consideration of the natural environment. This was addressed in the three following steps: 1) Research tool was used to identify predominant colors and images that represent various types of rural areas; 2) landscape experts conducted a feasibility study and pilot study on using these colors; and 3) the main study was done by investigating how local people and out-of-town visitors perceive the colors. The villages involved in the development projects were mostly represented by achromatic colors, meaning white, black, and variations of gray. Also, adjectives such as "modern" were shown to be keywords that symbolize the atmosphere. Less developed villages had more greenish colors and "natural" as their keyword. Developed villages in suburban areas were mainly represented by shades of blue and green, while less developed ones were mainly represented by green and yellow. In special types of rural areas, developed and developing were represented by achromatic and green colors, whereas less developed ones were represented by green and blue. Respondents were also asked 1) whether they were satisfied with their village's current overall color scheme and 2) whether they thought there was harmony between the surrounding natural environment and artificial structures. People responded with "so so" for the first question, while some answered "not good enough" and "no" for the second.

웨딩헤어 관련 코디네이션의 이미지 지각 (I) -여대생을 중심으로- (Image Perception of Wedding Hair Coordination (I) -Based on female University Students-)

  • 정현주;한유정
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.735-745
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    • 2003
  • This paper looks at perceived images of female university students concerned with various wedding hair coordination including wedding hair styles, veil details and fitting positions and head dresses. Ta design an experimental test of a wedding dress and hair coordination variables, the content analysis of magazines was performed and hair experts were interviewed. 17 stimuli representing the variables of wedding hair coordination were manipulated and included with hair styles(2), veil details(2), veil fitting Positions(2), head dresses(2) and a wedding hat(1). The questionnaire of 445 was carried out and data were statistically processed. As a result, five images of wedding hair coordination were factors loaded, that is, favorable, decorative, smooth, personal and pretty one. Various main and interaction effects were found in images of it regarding to changing hair styles, different veil details and fitting positions and head dresses. favorable images, they affected by interactions between hair styles and veil details, hair styles and veil fitting positions, hair styles and head dresses and between veil details and the fitting positions. For personal images, interactions between veil details and the positions of veil fitting had effects on female students; for smooth images, That is, for hair style, female university students were influenced by favorable and smooth images; for veil details, by decorative and smooth images; for the positions of fitting veil, by decorative and favorable ones Then the researcher examined effects by dual interactions between factors of wedding hair coordination. For decorative images, they were found influenced by interactions between hair styles and veil details and between hair styles and head dresses. For personal ones, interactions between veil details and the fitting positions; for pretty images, interactions between the fitting positions and head dresses. These findings will provide sellers of the wedding dress with the idea of how females to perceive wedding hair coordination according to the variation of it.

초등학생을 위한 인공식용색소 정보전달 교육매체 개발 (Development of a Risk Communication Material on Artificial Food Color Additives for Elementary School Students)

  • 고문희;김정원
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.365-375
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a risk communication material on artificial food color additives for elementary school students. The development was based on a previous study on the perception and information needs of elementary school students on artificial food colors including that the students usually were interested in artificial food colors, but didn't know about those well, and they wanted to get information on the safety of their intake, function and necessity of food color additives. Based on the above results, a comic book on artificial food colors was developed as a risk communication material for the elementary school students by brainstorming and consultation with experts. The book was titled as 'Variegated artificial food colors! Understanding and Eating'. It contained basic information on food additives focused on artificial food colors including definition, function, calculation of ADI, usage of artificial food colors, quizzes and useful web sites, etc. The results of field evaluation for the developed material by 101 elementary school students were very positive in getting the correct information, understanding artificial food colors and having proper attitude for healthy dietary life. Therefore, the developed material could be used to help elementary school students have proper perception on artificial food colors and facilitate the risk communication on food additives.

혁신제품으로서의 기능성 소재 유아복의 채택 단계에 미치는 영향 요인 -제품 특성, 소비자 특성, 커뮤니케이션 특성을 중심으로- (Influential Factors on the Adoption of Performance Infants' Wear -Focusing on Product Attributes, Consumer Traits, and Communication Characteristics-)

  • 홍경희;이윤정
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.146-156
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors that influence consumers' adoption of performance infants' wear made of functional textiles. Based on Innovation Diffusion Model, product attributes, consumer traits, and communication characteristics were considered. A survey was carried out with a convenience sample of 241 housewives who have infants under 4 year-old, living in the Seoul metropolitan area. To analyze the data, SPSS 10.0 was used employing ANOVA, Duncan's post-hoc comparison, $X^2$, and f-test. The participants were classified into 4 groups based on their levels of adoption of performance infants' wear: No-Cognition, Negative Attitude, Positive Attitude, and Purchasing groups. There were significant differences among the four groups in terms of their perception of product attributes, communication characteristics, and personal traits. In terms of product attributes, the Positive Attitude group and Purchasing group showed higher perception of relative advantage, compatibility, trialability and observability than other groups. These groups were also high in terms of their tendency of actively seeking for additional product information, and particularly relied on the information from experts on TV or the Internet, personal experience posted on the Internet, or their own experience. Those who were in professional, well-educated and high income brackets were more likely to be Purchasing group than Positive Attitude group, which means once the positive attitude was formed they are likely to purchase the product.

토착지명, 지리적 실체, 그리고 인식의 문제 -동해/일본해 표기 사례- (Endonym, Geographical Feature and Perception: The Case of the Name East Sea/Sea of Japan)

  • 주성재
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제44권5호
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    • pp.661-674
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    • 2009
  • 최근 유엔지명전문가회의에서는 두 개 이상의 국가에 걸치거나 국경을 초월하여 존재하는 지리적 실체가 갖는 이름이 어떤 지위를 가질 것인가에 대하여 활발한 토론이 진행되었다. 두 개의 상반된 견해가 제시되었는데, 하나는 어떤 실체가 위치한 곳에서 사용되는 언어로 표기된 지명은 그 경계 내에서만 토착지명이라는 관점이며, 다른 하나는 어떤 언어로 표기된 지명은 전체에 대하여 토착지명이라는 관점이다. 전자는 지리적 실체가 나뉠 수 있음을 전제로 한다는 점에서 부분적 관점, 후자는 지리적 실체를 나뉘지 않는 전체로 인식한다는 점에서 전체적 관점이라고 부를 수 있다. 부분적 관점에서는 적어도 한국의 영해에서는 '동해'라고 불러야 한다는 점, 전체적 관점에서는 바다 전체에 대해 '동해'는 토착지명이 된다는 점 등에서 볼 때, 어떤 관점에서도 '동해'지명은 존중되어야 한다. 이 논문은 지리적 실체를 나눌 수 있고 각 부분은 다른 형태의 지명을 가질 수 있다는 부분적 관점을 지지한다. 지리적 실체의 분리에 대해서는 지역 주민들이 자신의 것으로 인식하는 바다의 경계를 사용해야 한다. 영어로 표기된 East Sea는 토착지명 '동해'의 번역된 형태로 분류하는 방안이 제안된다.