• Title/Summary/Keyword: Experiments of hydraulic model

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A Development of Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation System of Automatic Transmission for the Simulation of Shifting Characteristics (자동변속기의 변속특성시뮬레이션을 위한 HILS시스템 개발)

  • 정규홍;이교일
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2001
  • During the past several years, the major interests of car manufacturers in development of automatic transmission were in durability and shift quality. However, a large number of researches for improving shift quality that are based on dynamic characteristics of shifting mechanism have been rarely adopted in the developing process because it is quite difficult to predict the shifting performance from the dynamics simulation. One of the important reasons for the difference between simulation results and experiments arises from the automatic transmission hydraulic system that consists of many valves with high order model and shows a lot different dynamics to temperature variation. In this work, hardware-in-the-loop simulation system for automatic transmission was developed f3r improving the accuracy of simulated result by combining the real-time simulation model with the real hydraulic system. The real-time simulation for automatic transmission model excluding hydraulic system is executed with TI's TMS320C31 DSP and the interfacing board which includes 12bit A/D, PWM signal generator and driver, serial driver ,etc is designed for acquiring the simulation data and signal interface with hydraulic system. We verified the proper operation and correctness of shifting result by comparing the off-line simulation result with that of HILS and experimental result which was performed on transmission dynamometer driven by electric motor.

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Numerical modeling of wave run-up and internal setup on and in permeable coastal structures (투과성해안구조물의 소상파 및 내부수위변동에 관한 수치모델링)

  • 남인식;윤한삼;김종욱;류청로
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.172-179
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    • 2001
  • A numelical model has been developed for the permeable coastal structures to simulate hydraulic characteristics on the permeable slopes, which interact with internal flow field of the structures. The model includes hydraulics in the porous medium. Numerical model was calibrated using hydraulic model experiments performed in 2-D wave flume in the Institute of Orean Hydraulics in PKNU. Good agreement were obtained with the model which employed inertia resistance term than with the conventional model, PBREAK.

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Numerical Modeling of Wave Run-up and Internal Set-up on and in Permeable Coastal Structures (투과성 해안구조물의 소상파 및 내부수위변동에 관한 수치모델링)

  • 남인식;김종욱;류청로
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2002
  • A numerical model has been developed for the permeable coastal structures to simulate hydraulic characteristics on the permeable slopes, which interact with internal four field the structures. The model includes hydraulics in the porous medium. Numerical model was calibrated using hydraulic model experiments performed in 2-D wave flume in the Institute of Ocean Hydraulics in PKNU. Better aggrements were obtained with the model which employed inertia resistance term than with the conventional model, PBREAK.

Estimation of Discharge Coefficient for Triangle Shape Labyrinth Weir (삼각형 래버린스 위어의 유량계수 산정)

  • Song, Jai-Woo;Lee, Jin-Eun;Im, Jang-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2009
  • The labyrinth weir can be defined that the plane shape of overflow part is not straight line and is a kind of weir having overflow length increased by changing its plane shape. Recently, the labyrinth weir can be widely applied to various hydraulic facilities such as dam spillway, irrigation facilities, and canal structures by increasing precipitation. This study was performed to analyze the hydraulic characteristics according to triangle labyrinth weir using hydraulic model experiments and finally estimate the discharge coefficients for triangle labyrinth weirs. The formulae of discharge coefficient provided in this study, which make it feasible to calculate the overflow rate by a coefficient of correlation. sum of residuals, MAPE(Mean Absolute Percentage Error), are expected to be widely applied to design of hydraulic facilities such as dam spillway and irrigation system.

Hydraulic and Numerical Modeling of Seawater Circulation of Semi-enclosed Bay with the Flow-control Structures (유동제어구조물에 의한 내만의 해수순환 모델링)

  • 김종규;강태순;김헌태
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2000
  • Using the hydraulic and numerical model of semi-enclosed bay (Chinhae Bay), the efficiencies of flow-control structures on the seawater-circulation in the inner bay were investigated. Expecially, this study was confirmed the effectiveness of the flow-control structures at the mouth and narrow channel of Chinhae Bay through the experiments. The system of flow-control structures could enhance the water exchange improvement appropriately. The results of this study can be used as the long-term and integrated environmental impact assessment model in the inner bay.

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Attenuation of Pressure Fluctuations in Oil Hydraulic Pipeline with Bellows Type Accumulator (벨로스형 어큐뮬레이터의 압력 맥동 감쇠 특성)

  • Lee, I.Y.;Jung, Y.G.;Lee, S.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2001
  • Pressure propagation and attenuation characteristics in a hydraulic pipeline with a bellows type accumulator was investigated by theoretical analyses and experiments. In the first stage of the study, equations to evaluate the amount of oil volume charged into the bellows together with nitrogen gas were proposed. In the next stage, the authors suggested a mathematical model based on transfer matrix method to describe the dynamic characteristics of the pipe element with a metal bellows type accumulator. Through comparisons and considerations of the experimental and the numerical data shown in frequency domain, the validity of the mathematical model was confirmed.

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Validating Numerical Analysis Model Modeling Method by Polyhedral Rubble Mound Structure Arrays (다면체 사석배열 해안구조물에 대한 수치해석모델의 모델링 기법 검증)

  • Choi, Woong-Sik;Kim, Kee-Dong;Han, Tong-Seok
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.723-728
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    • 2014
  • Hydraulic experiments are performed in order to verify the swash effect of seashore structures installed to prevent scouring. However, a great deal of investment and time are required for producing the test apparatus and seashore structure used to perform the hydraulic experiment. The swash effect can be predicted, however, by using a numerical model and validation can be done based on comparisons of the numerical model and hydraulic experiment analysis results, thereby saving the cost and time required for producing the test apparatus and seashore structure. Taking a polyhedral rubble mound structure as the subject, this study performed a comparative analysis of wave run-up and run-down height of the numerical model interpretative results and the hydraulic experiment results, and validated the interpretative simulation wave test modeling technique. The study also predicted the swash effect by using the numerical interpretation approach method, whereby the volume ratio and friction area of the rubble mound were varied for different results.

A Tracking Control of the Hydraulic Servo System Using the Neuro-Fuzzy Controller (뉴로-퍼지 제어기를 이용한 유압서보시스템의 추적제어)

  • Park, Geun-Seok;Lim, Jun-Young;Kang, E-Sok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.509-517
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    • 2001
  • To deal with non-linearities and time-varying characteristics of hydraulic systems, in this paper, the neuro-fuzzy controller has been introduced. This controller does not require and accurate mathematical model for the nonlinear factor. In order to solve general fuzzy inference problems, the input membership function and fuzzy reasoning rules are used for determining the controller parameters. These parameters are determined by using the learning algorithm. The control performance of the neuro-fuzzy controller is evaluated through a series of experiments for the various types of inputs while applying disturbances to the hydraulic system. The performance of this controller was compared with those of PID and PD controllers. From these results, We observe be said that the position tracking performance of neuro-fuzzy is better those of PID and PD controllers.

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Speed Control of Oil Hydaulic Motor Systems Using an Electrohydraulic Servo Valve (전기.유압 서보 밸브를 이용한 유압모터계의 회전수 제어)

  • 김도태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 1999
  • Hydraulic pipeline between servo valve and actuator affect the dynamic characteristics of electrohydraulic servo systems in serveral ways. This paper deal with the speed control of oil hydraulic gear motor using electrohydraulic servo valve. The frequency and transient response of electrohydraulic servo valve coupled to a gear motor is anlayzed. In particular, the effect of short and long hydraulic pipelines between servo valve and gear motor is investigated. The dynamic characteristics of the speed control systems of gear motor with short pipeline is first described via frequency response experiments with small signal linearized analysis. Loner pipeline is applied distributed parameter pipeline model with consideration of frequency dependent viscous friction.

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