• 제목/요약/키워드: Experimental point of View

검색결과 484건 처리시간 0.032초

산업용 로 내 고체 미립자의 거동 예측을 위한 유동-고체입자 간 비산에 관한 실험과 해석 (Experimental and computational study on fluid flow-solid particles interaction associated with entrainment behavior of the particles in the industrial furnaces)

  • 이후경;엄민제;최상민
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2012년도 제44회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2012
  • In the industrial furnaces or reactors, entrainment of the material particles is one of the important issues from the point of view of efficient material-use. The particles of solid phase which has submicron unit are easily entrained with gas phase as a reacting agent or product, and it causes a loss of the material. In this study, wind-tunnel experiment is carried out to interpret the distribution of the particles entrained along the tunnel length. Through CFD-based computational analysis of the experiment, availability of result from the CFD analysis associated with particle size distribution and gaseous velocity to practical system is evaluated.

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최적 전류파형제어를 통한 브러시리스 DC 발전기의 출력밀도 최대화에 관한 연구 (Power Density Maximization of the Brushless DC Generator by Controlling the Optimal Current Waveform)

  • 이형우
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권7호
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    • pp.430-436
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an advanced control technique for power density maximization of the Brushless DC (BLDC) generator by using the linear tracking method. In a generator of given rating, the weight and size of the system affect the fuel consumption directly. Therefore, power density is one of the most important issues in a stand-alone generator. BLDC generator has high power density in the machine point of view and additional increases of power density by control means can be expected. Conventional rectification methods cannot achieve the maximum power possible because of hon-optimal current waveforms. The optimal current waveform to maximize power density and minimize machine size and weight in a nonsinusoidal power supply system has been derived, incorporated in a control system, and verified by simulation and experimental work. A new simple algebraic method has been proposed to accomplish the proposed control without an FFT which is time consuming and complicated.

A Novel Switched Capacitor Lossless Inductors Quasi-Resonant Snubber Assisted ZCS PWM High Frequency Series Load Resonant Inverter

  • Fathy, Khairy;Kang, Tae-Kyung;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Suh, Ki-Young;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a novel type of auxiliary switched capacitor assisted edge resonant soft switching PWM series load resonant high frequency inverter with two auxiliary edge resonant lossless inductor snubbers is proposed for small consumer induction heating appliances. The operation principle of this high frequency inverter is described using the switching mode equivalent circuits. The practical effectiveness of the newly proposed soft switching inverter are discussed as compared with the conventional soft switching high frequency inverters based on simulation and experimental results from an application point of view.

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Oxygen Adsorption Process on ZnO Single Crystal

  • 전진;한종수
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.1175-1179
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    • 1997
  • The adsorption of oxygen on ZnO was monitored by measuring the capacitance of two contacting crystals which have depletion layers originated from the interaction between oxygen and ZnO at 298 K-473 K. An admission of oxygen to the sample induced an irreversible increase in the depth and the amount of adsorbed oxygen was less than 0.001 monolayer in the experimental condition. The relation between pressure of oxygen and variation of the depth was tested from the view point of Langmuir or Freundlich isotherm. Using Hall effect measurement and kinetic experiment, a model equation on the adsorption process was proposed. From the results, it was suggested that oxygen adsorption depended on the rate of electron transfer from ZnO to oxygen while the amount of adsorbed oxygen was kinetically restricted by the height of surface potential barrier.

UX관점에서 Eye-tracking을 이용한 교육용 게임 UI연구 (The Educational Games' UI Study from the Point of View of UX by Eye-tracking)

  • 신원섭;신동훈;전영석
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.211-224
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 ET(eye-tracking)를 활용하여 교육용 게임의 UI(user interface)를 구성할 때, UX(user experience)관점에서 효과적 구성 방안을 찾는데 있다. 실험 자료는 중학교 힘과 운동에 관련된 게임이었고 안구운동 데이터를 수집하기 위해 SMI(SensoMotoric Instruments)사의 iView X TM RED 120Hz를 사용하였다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교육용 게임에서 빠른 시각적 주의를 이끌기 위한 요소는 UI의 가운데에 배치해야 한다. 둘째, 캐릭터의 속성을 변경하는 버튼과 그 속성에 대한 정보는 서로 근접한 위치에 배치해야 한다. 셋째, 학습 퀴즈는 UI의 위쪽에 위치할 때 더 빠른 시각적 주의를 이끌었다. 넷째, 처음 UI에 다른 UI를 겹쳐서 제시하였을 때 완전히 겹쳐지지 않은 부분의 처음 UI에서도 응시가 발생하였다.

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유체가 흐르는 가스파이프의 진동 특성 (Vibrational Characteristics of the Gas Pipelines Conveying Flow)

  • 김경태;이성수;이성우
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.337-343
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    • 2012
  • This work investigates the vibrational characteristics of the underground gas pipelines. Experiments were conducted to analyze the effects of various parameters on the vibrational characteristics from the emergency detection point of view. Influences of the various types of impact exerted on the pipe, height of free fall and measuring locations were analyzed. Especially, the difference between the vibrational signal generated by the direct impact on the pipe and the ambient noise was successfully identified. To validate the experimental observation, computer simulation was also performed with constant properties(elasticity, fluid velocity and internal pressure) which are directly conjectured from the accompanying experiment with a real pipe system.

비젼시스템을 이용한 공구마모 측정기술

  • 남원우;조창연;이종항;이상조
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 2001
  • It is well know that the interest on the on-line sensing of tool wear is groeing more and more with the aim of controlling machine tools productivity form the point of view of quality and quantity. This paper describes the sensing of the amount of flank wear with vision system. To obtain a proper image He-Ne laser generator is used as the lighting source and obtained image is processed with block processing algorithm and morphological image processing method. By means of this system it is possible to evaluate the parameters of tool wear. Experimental tests performed with this system on an NC lathe have shown good performances here described and discussed.

화력발전소 증기터빈용 12Cr 강의 저주기 피로거동 (Low Cycle Fatigue Behavior of 12Cr Steel for Thermal Power Plant Steam Turbine)

  • 강명수
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2002
  • In this study low cycle fatigue (LCF) behavior of 12Cr steel at high temperature are described. Secondly, comparisons between predicted lives and experimental lives are made for the several sample life prediction models. Two minute hold period in either tension or compression reduce the number of cycles to failure by about a factor of two. Twenty minute hold periods in compression lead to shorter lives than 2 minute hold periods in compression. Experiments showed that life predictions from classical phenomenological models have limitations. More LCF experiments should be pursued to gain understanding of the physical damage mechanisms and to allow the development of physically-based models which can enhance the accuracy of the predictions of components. From a design point-of-view, life prediction has been judged acceptable for these particular loading conditions but extrapolations to thermo-mechanical fatigue loading, for example, require more sophisticated models including physical damage mechanisms.

알루미나 연삭표면 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Surface Characteristics n the Alumina Grinding)

  • 하상백
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.519-524
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    • 1999
  • To manufacture alumina products, sintering and grinding process are needed. In Al2O3 grinding, macro/micro surface fracture and cracks are easily occurred on the ground surface because of its high brittleness. In view point of fatigue fracture, surface profile produced by grinding is considered as notches. Therefore, it was reasonable that magnitudes and shapes of surface profiles effects on fatigue strength and life. Particularly, surface finish of Al2O3 which have high hardness and brittleness have an effect on fatigue strength. In this paper, some experiments are carried out to examine influence of grinding conditions to magnitude and shape of surface profile as well as the relationships of Ra, Rmax, Rmax/Ra, and Ku. Through the experimental results, It is found that Ra and Rmax was affected by grinding conditions, but Rmax/Ra and Ku was not. There are linear relations between Ra and Rmax, and between Rmax/Ra and Ku.

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역기전력 정규화에 의한 PMSM의 센서리스 제어 (PMSM sensorless control by back emf normalization)

  • 이정준;박성준;김철우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.300-303
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    • 2002
  • With increase of servo motor In industrial and home application, a number of papers related to PMSM control have been researched. Among them, sensorless control schemes are especially concerned in the view point of its cost reduction. In the conventional approach, a rotor position is generally estimated by the integration of estimated rotor speed. In this method, because of their tight relationship between the amplitude of back-emf and rotor position. it is somewhat difficult to find two parameters at the same time. To solve this problem, a novel sensorless control scheme is proposed. It utilizes a back-emf normalization, so it does not requires the variables related with the amplitude of back-emf. The validity of the proposed control scheme was verified through experimental results.

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