• 제목/요약/키워드: Experience Constructs

검색결과 142건 처리시간 0.029초

Multimedia Technologies in Modern Educational Practices: Audiovisual Context

  • Mozhenko, Mykola;Donchyk, Andrii;Yushchenko, Anton;Suchkov, Denys;Yelenskyi, Roman
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2022
  • In modern educational practices, the issue of dependence on the experience of using multimedia by students and the adoption of technologies in education, the perception of their benefits and effectiveness in blended learning is little covered. The purpose of the academic paper lies in assessing the audiovisual context of multimedia technologies, its acceptance by students in practice on the example of using video lectures in blended learning. The methodology is based on an online survey of 120 students of Ukrainian universities who have assessed the experience level in using video lectures, as well as the constructs as follows: Technology Characteristics, Fit, Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, Attitude, Intention to Use, Actual Use. The results show that the majority of students use video lectures to a certain extent in their training (20,8% have used technology to a certain extent, 49,2% have often used technology in training, 20% are regular users of technology). It has been revealed that most students agree with the relevance of video lectures, the accuracy of lectures, the brevity of lectures, the clarity of lectures, as well as the high quality of lecture videos. It has been estimated that 42,5% believe that lecture videos are an effective tool towards supporting students in hybrid learning. 26,7% of students consider video lectures to be appropriate technologies for online / hybrid courses. In general, 37,5% of respondents find video lectures useful; however, 35,0% do not agree with this statement. 83,3% of students have rated the high level of ease of access to video. In total, 95% of students find lecture videos easy to use. In general, positive attitude of students to video lectures has been revealed.

백족(白族)과 '백만(白蠻)' - 『백족간사(白族簡史)』의 백족 계보 구성 비판 (Bai people (Baizu) and their ancestors in Yunnan, China: A critical study on the "Ethnic History" in PRC)

  • 鄭勉
    • 동북아문화연구
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    • 제33권
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    • pp.23-49
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, I examined the history of Baizu that the Brief History presented. PRC created Baizu as one the 55 ethnic minority nations, as it "nationalized" all the people living within its territorial boundary. And it constructed the narrative of the "ethnic history" of Baizu, while it constructed the grand narrative of the history of the unified, multinational "zhonghua minzu." There are two major problems in the historical narrative of Baizu, thus constructed. First, the genealogy of the ancestors of Baizu constructed by PRC lacks sufficient historical evidence to prove it. Second, the politically-driven ethnic classification project by PRC produced ethnic minority nation, which does not have their own territory and Baizu was one of them. Because of this, the history of Baizu, who historically lived mixed with other ethnic groups together in Yunnan, cannot help but becoming a part of the larger Yunnan history, rather than constituting a history of an ethnic group. Then, what would be a historically sensible way to write a history of ethnic minorities in Yunnan, who have not transformed themselves into a modern nation? What I would like to suggest is, first, to abandon the construction of the history of Baizu as an ethnic group. I also suggest to distinguish Yunnan from China (zhongguo) as a unit of historical writing, and thus to cut the relationship between the Baizu history and the larger history of the unified, multitethnic "zhonghua minzu." The narrative of the Chinese history (history of Zhongguo), which takes the PRC's current territorial boundary as the unit of historical narrative, lacks historical objectivity. Names for historical communities survive, because they have been used by those who have lived in the communities as well as by other historical communities. Members of a certain historical community occupy distinctive historical space and share common historical experience. And their historical experience is mainly informed by political changes that affected the space that the historical community occupies. If one constructs the history of "Yunnan" as a distinctive historical space and community, which could be distinguished from the historical "China" (zhongguo), one may be able to construct the history of the people of Yunnan in its fullest sense.

챗봇 사용 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인 탐색 - 금융 서비스에서의 챗봇 (Exploring Factors Influencing Usage Intention of Chatbot - Chatbot in Financial Service)

  • 이민규;박희준
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.755-765
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: Chatbots are widely diffusing across various industries to substitute human manpower in the industry. However as researchers only develop technology that is applied to chatbot, the diffusion is slow in progress. The purpose of this study is to propose useful implications to accelerate diffusion of chatbots across industries by analyzing the perception of customers. To achieve the research purpose this study analyzes causal effect relationship between characteristics of chatbot character, service quality, individual difference, and intention to use chatbot. Methods: This study developed a survey that contains various questionnaires for each construct based on literature review. Data collected through survey was tested for convergent validity and discriminant validity and further analyzed the relationship using PLS-SEM method to verify hypotheses. Results: Trustworthiness of the chatbot character, ease of use, application design, responsiveness, customization, assurance, inertia, and previous experience have significant influence on forming user satisfaction, consumer trust, and intention to use. The others, likability, appropriateness, technology anxiety, and need for interaction were not significant in this research. Conclusion: Although the constructs of the research model was significant in previous literatures, some do not have significant effect on intention to use chatbots. Based on the results, chatbot managers will be able to develop chatbot systems which are more appealing to users and more academic researchers will focus on analyzing user perception and intention.

집단지성을 활용한 POI 시맨틱 검색을 위한 시스템 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Semantic Search for POI Utilizing Collective Intelligence)

  • 이재은;손화민;양종현;유기윤
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.339-346
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    • 2016
  • 시맨틱 검색은 최근 검색 분야에서 널리 사용되고 있다. POI는 지리정보를 구성하는 가장 기본적인 정보 중 하나로써, 많은 지리정보시스템은 POI 검색을 기본으로 하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 POI 검색과 차별화되는 집단지성을 활용한 POI 시맨틱 검색을 위한 시스템을 제안한다. 이를 위해 먼저 태그(tag)와 이미지 형태로 POI의 경험적 정보를 구축하고, 직관적인 공간 탐색 경험을 제공하는 서비스를 설계하고 구현하였다. POI의 검색을 위해, 태그 형태의 다양한 정보의 효율적인 수집 및 구축을 위해 다수의 사용자가 참여할 수 있는 집단지성 플랫폼을 설계하였고, 실제로 이를 구현하였다.

IT컨설팅에서 인지적 신뢰와 정서적 신뢰에 관한 연구 (Cognitive and Affective Trust in IT Consulting Service)

  • 박준기;조철현;김한별;이정우
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 2013
  • IT consulting is becoming a norm rather than exception in this age of smart work and information revolution. As IT consulting is one of the knowledge intensive services requiring high credence on both sides, maintaining a good trustful relationship is critical in sustenance of strategic partnership between business firms and IT service firms. Trust is known to be one of the salient constructs in service relationships. In this study, building from the social psychology literature, trust is conceptualized as two dimensions : cognitive and affective trust. Using two dimensions of trust as mediators, a research model is constructed for IT consulting specific context : relationship continuance intention as the dependent construct while expertise, service performance, reputation, relationship satisfaction and value similarity as antecedents of cognitive and affective trust. 145 data points were collected through a survey of IT service client project managers retrospectively asking their experience with IT consultants. Findings suggest that cognitive trust is associated with perceived level of expertise and service performance while affective trust with relationship satisfaction and value similarity, respectively. Interestingly, the paths from reputation are found to be statistically insignificant towards both dimensions of trust, indicating IT service context would be more practically outcome oriented than any other professional service context. Also, cognitive trust seems to maintain stronger influence on relationship continuance intention as anticipated. Implications and limitations are discussed at the end.

멀티 플랫폼 시대 지상파 방송 콘텐츠 유통 전략 방안 (Terrestrial Broadcasting Content Distribution Strategy in the Multi Platform Environment)

  • 정동훈
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 2012
  • Due to the development of network and device, it is called mobile age that boosts various distribution routes of multi-media content and it constructs a new digital content consumption trend. N-screen is one of the new-introduced examples in the digital age and broadcasting industry believes it as a crisis and challenge as well. It becomes a ubiquitous multi-media environment that people watch multi-media content everywhere and any time they want to and competition happens beyond the boundaries such as network industry, terminal industry, pay TV market, traditional terrestrial TV, etc. And then how should the broadcasting service prepare for the N-screen business? The present research proposes a few terrestial broadcasting content strategies in the multi platform environment. First, instead of N-screen, it proposes multi platform, especially One Source Multi Platform(OSMP). Second, so-called 'Integrated Terrestrial Broadcasting OSMP Alliance(IBPA)' must be founded. Third, IBPA should support multi-tasking UX for viewers to have rich experience. Last, it becomes more important and necessary to support local terrestrial broadcasting service for public service in the multi platform age.

Genetic 알고리즘을 이용한 풀 온도 제어 시스템의 지식베이스 최적화 (The Optimiazation of Knowledgebase for Swimming Pool Temperature Control Systems using Genetic Algorithms)

  • 김성학
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 1994
  • 자동제어는 그 대상이 근사적 수식화가 가능한 선형시스템에 주로 적용되고 있다. 제어대상에 대한 수학적 모델링이 명확하게 결정되지 않는 경우에는 사람이 직접 제 어하는 수동제어를 하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 수영장과 같이 거의 전적으로 숙력가의 경험에 의존하고 있는 수동제어를 자동제어가 가능하게 FLC(Fuzzy Logic Controller) 를 구축하고, 여기서 사용되는 지식을 가장 최적의 상태로 유지하기 위해 genetic 알고리즘을 사용하여 전문가로부터 얻어온 지식을 개선한다. 또한 규칙부와 소속함수 는 동시에 수정되도록 알고리즘을 설계하여 수동제어보다 제어 성능이 향상됨을 보인 다.

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건강관리사의 지식, 태도, 기술, 자기효능감과 직무만족 (The Relationship among Knowledge, Attitudes, Skill, Self-efficacy, and Job Satisfaction of Healthcare Managers)

  • 윤순녕;임승주;김향
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the differences and relationships among knowledge, attitudes, skill, self-efficacy (SE), and Job satisfaction (JS) of healthcare managers (HMs) participated in the 4 kinds of continuing education. Methods: The subjects were 152 HMs. Data were analyzed by Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis H test, and partial correlation. Results: There were significant differences in knowledge according to the amount of healthcare management experience (HME) and the training program level (TPL); in the attitudes according to gender, age, and the TPL; in the skill according to the amount of HME and the TPL; and in SE according to gender and the TPL. There was no significant difference in JS according to general characteristics. There were significant positive correlations among knowledge, attitudes, skill, SE, and JS. Conclusion: The TPL was identified as a significant common variable that affects all variables apart from JS. According to these results, knowledge, attitudes, skill, and SE are considered as intrapersonal constructs, whereas JS is considered as an organizational construct. Therefore, in order to improve the quality of healthcare management, organizational strategy to enhance job satisfaction of HMs are recommended.

실험계획을 통한 자동차 촉매 소성 공정의 생산성 향상과 안정성 증대 연구 (A Study on the Improvement in Productivity and Safetiness for Calcination Process of Automotive Catalyst by Using Design of Experiment)

  • 정철규;이창호
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2019
  • The diesel engine generate many pollutants such as PM(Particulate matter) and NOx(Nitrogen oxide). So the SCR(Selective catalytic reduction) must be required to meet the emission standard. The SCR catalyst market is growing rapidly, and the automobile markets using alternative energy sources are growing rapidly. This study deals with optimization of the calcination process the manufacturing process of SCR catalyst to be competitive. The calcination process is a bottleneck and it is required to optimize productivity and accept to be safety, But we cannot trade off anything in terms of safety. We applied DOE(Design of experiments) among many research methods performed in various fields. In order to achieve quality and productivity optimization. The dependent variables in the DOE were selected as NO Conversion(%). The independent variables were selected as the calcination temperature, soaking time and fan speed RPM. the CCD(Central composite designs) constructs response surface using the data onto experience and finds optimum levels within the fitted response surfaces. Our tests are our stability guarantee and efficient together with operation.

Hadith Corresponding Thoughts on the Ethical Interacting Behavior of Young Entrepreneurs in Indonesia

  • ALWI, Zulfahmi;PARMITASARI, Rika Dwi Ayu;SYARIATI, Alim;SIDIK, Roziah binti
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.331-339
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    • 2021
  • The youths are characterized by their reckless and ambitious behavior. They exhibit a strong tendency to make risky decisions that may jeopardize their future. These qualities are also in line with their experience-seeking behavior. As young entrepreneurs aim high in profit-seeking activities, their ethical stance may be compromised. Moreover, their money profile increases at an accelerated pace, leading them to love money even more. Quantitatively, this study was the first to investigate the behavior of young entrepreneurs in terms of their love of money, religiosity, and ethical perceptions by adopting the hadith perspective in Islamic tradition by developing the scales of all constructs. The respondents were 261 members of the Indonesian Young Entrepreneur Association in Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia. This study also examined gender as the moderating variable. This study found that the love of money affects ethical perception negatively; on the other hand, religiosity positively affected ethics. Gender is found to moderate religiosity, but not love of money. These results signify the harmful impact of loving money too much on young entrepreneurs' ethics; furthermore, the scales developed from hadith revelation were able to capture the empirical findings significantly.