• 제목/요약/키워드: Expedition Needs

검색결과 4건 처리시간 0.018초

잠재성장곡선간 인과모델을 적용한 초기 청소년의 게임 이용 동기 욕구와 고독감에 관한 종단 연구 (Longitudinal Analysis of Young Adolescents' Game Motivation Needs and Loneliness applied Latent Growth Cause-and-Effect Models)

  • 이혜림
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.1626-1635
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    • 2016
  • This study examines whether online game motivation, with social and expedition needs, are associated with the degree of loneliness among young adolescents. Using data from a survey of 2014 elementary-, middle- and high-school students in South Korea, a three-wave online survey was conducted to collect data from online players. Two latent growth cause-and-effect models were developed to test whether online game motivation influences degree of loneliness. Results showed that both social and expedition needs are positively associated with loneliness. This study contributes to the knowledge of the underlying needs for a player with loneliness and also highlights the social and expedition needs as potential therapeutic factors.

TOWARD A NEXT GENERATION SOLAR CORONAGRAPH: DIAGNOSTIC CORONAGRAPH EXPERIMENT

  • Cho, Kyung-Suk;Yang, Heesu;Lee, Jae-Ok;Bong, Su-Chan;Kim, Jihun;Choi, Seonghwan;Park, Jongyeob;Cho, Kyuhyoun;Baek, Ji-Hye;Kim, Yeon-Han;Park, Young-Deuk
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2020
  • The Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI) has been developing a next-generation coronagraph (NGC) in cooperation with NASA to measure the coronal electron density, temperature, and speed simultaneously, using four different optical filters around 400 nm. KASI organized an expedition to demonstrate the coronagraph measurement scheme and the instrumental technology during the 2017 total solar eclipse (TSE) across the USA. The observation site was in Jackson Hole, Wyoming, USA. We built an eclipse observation system, the Diagnostic Coronal Experiment (DICE), composed of two identical telescopes to improve the signal-to-noise ratio. The observation was conducted at four wavelengths and three linear polarization directions in the limited total eclipse time of about 140 seconds. We successfully obtained polarization data for the corona but we were not able to obtain information on the coronal electron temperature and speed due to the low signal-to-noise ratio of the optical system and strong emission from prominences located at the western limb. In this study, we report the development of DICE and the observation results from the eclipse expedition. TSE observation and analysis with our self-developed instrument showed that a coronagraph needs to be designed carefully to achieve its scientific purpose. We gained valuable experience for future follow-up NASA-KASI joint missions: the Balloon-borne Investigation of the Temperature and Speed of Electrons in the Corona (BITSE) and the COronal Diagnostic EXperiment (CODEX).

${\cdot}$${\cdot}$학 측면에서의 CM 활성화 정책과제 (Policy Plans for promoting the Construction Management in Korea)

  • 이필원;최재호
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.563-566
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 앞으로 CM 활성화를 위한 기본적인 틀을 만들어 가는 현 시점에서 최근 정부 및 학계 중심으로 이루어 졌던 세미나 및 연구동향을 살펴보고 관${\cdot}$${\cdot}$학 분야에서 상호협력하에 추진해야할 정책방안을 제시하였다. 먼저 CM의 수요분석을 통해 활성화 방안의 큰 줄기를 파악한 후 협회연합체, 학회, 교육단체, 그리고 제도개선 이렇게 4개의 그룹으로 총 16개의 상세한 방안들을 제시하였다. 건설업의 특징은 확립된 제도 안에서 건설 주체간의 복잡한 이해관계를 기반으로 운영되기 때문에 어느 한 주체만의 노력으로는 CM의 활성화를 이룩할 수 없다. 따라서 국내 시장에 CM 정착 시기를 앞당기기 위해서는 제시된 CM 활성화 정책방안을 근간으로 관련 주체들간의 지속적이고 체계적 노력이 필요하다.

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인도양에서 미량원소 연구 동향 및 향후 연구 방향 (Trace Element in the Indian Ocean: Current Research Trends and Future Needs)

  • 김인태
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.335-352
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    • 2021
  • Trace elements in the ocean have been known as essential micronutrients for the primary production of phytoplankton and the growth of marine organisms. The GEOTRACES program beginning in the mid-2000 provided a new understanding of the distribution, origin and behavior of trace elements in the ocean, together with the establishment of both clean seawater sampling and trace element analysis techniques. The Indian Ocean, one of the major oceans, is relatively the least explored area, despite playing an important role in global climate variability. Although trace element observations have recently been conducted in the Indian Ocean by Japanese-and Indian scientists, relatively not much study has been done compared to the Atlantic, Pacific and Polar Regions. Recently, together with the launch of R/V Isabu, a 5,000-ton grade large- and comprehensive research vessel, the observations of trace elements has been conducted in the Indian Ocean for the first time in Korea since 2018. In this paper, we introduce the key results of currently conducted GEOTRACES expedition in the Indian Ocean to present future trace element research directions in the Indian Ocean, and also reviewed the preliminary results in the Indian Ocean studies from Korea. In the 2020s, new Indian Ocean GEOTRACES projects are planned around European countries, and it is time for Korea to prepare for the next phase of the trace element study in the Indian Ocean in line with these international trends.