• 제목/요약/키워드: Existence of People

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개의 질병에 사용된 동아시아 전통의학 처방 연구 (Orthodox Oriental Medicine in East Asia used for Canine Diseases)

  • 박상영;오준호
    • 혜화의학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2013
  • Objective: Today, the public concern for 'Companion Animal" as a family member is ever increasing. Accordingly, the cases of traditional veterinary medicine treatment targeting a companion animal has been increasing, but the traditional records in literature about this have hardly ever been introduced to academic circles. Hereupon, this writing is intending to collect the prescriptions, which were once used for treating canine diseases, in order to report them to academic circles first. Method: This writing recorded the information about canine diseases and their treatment from the books related to the orthodox oriental medicine in East Asia, and analyzed their meanings. Result: Intial records about canine diseases are found in East Asian traditional medicine books including "Bonchoseubyu"(741), "Ilwhajajegaboncho"(unidentifiable period), "Jeungryuboncho"(1082), etc. The disease perceived by humans at that time was "gwa"(a boil) which is a kind of skin ailments. In addition, these medicine books show that people at that time concentrated on the value of use of a dog as meat rather than a pain of a dog's diseases. "Hwalsujaju"(1873)which was established during the Qing Dynasty leaves the most abundant data on canine diseases. This book perceived a dog as a precious existence watching over human housing and property, according to which, canine diseases and treatment methods are subdivided. The prescriptions for a dog's disease in our country are identifiable only in "Jeungbodanbangshinpyeon"(1913)과 "Bijeongmanbyeongtongchibeop"(1933). These books include the prescriptions not only for a dog's disease but also for a disease of a cow, horse, sheep, chicken, and pig, etc. which are familiar to us. Conclusion: The prescriptions used for a dog in East Asia were different from those for people. It was found that they used a medicine noticeably for external application for easy treatment, and in case of the use of an internal medicine, they adopted a method of getting dogs to take a medicine mixed with rice or porridge for dogs. Such a clue will be applied to the traditional- medicine-based treatment of a companion animal for the time to come.

초기 힐링담론의 자기통치프레임과 담론효과 (Self-government Frame and Discourse Effect of 'Healing' Phenomenon in Korea)

  • 김은준
    • 한국언론정보학보
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    • 제74권
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    • pp.38-71
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 2011년부터 2013년까지 우리 사회 각 영역들에 적극적으로 수용되었던 힐링담론에 주목하여 초기 힐링담론이 자기통치의 측면에서 어떤 방식을 강조했으며, 그것은 수용 국면에서 어떤 담론효과를 보이는지 다루고자 하였다. 힐링담론은 위로와 치유가 필요한 대상을 탈정치화된 개인의 범주로 국한시키며 성찰적이고 성장하는 존재가 되기 위해 현재에 충실할 것을 강조한다. 개인의 성찰과 성장은 시대와 사회에 대한 비판을 대체하면서 치유가 필요한 개인들에게 구체적인 행동규범이자 윤리로 작용한다. 수용자들은 힐링담론을 적극적으로 받아들이면서 성찰과 반성을 통해 스스로에게 당당한 자신이 될 것을 다짐하면서 자신을 권능화하고자 한다. 반면 지배적 수용담론 내부에는 실질적 위로의 부재를 비판하고, 기성세대에 대한 반감을 드러내기도 하며, 자신들을 문제적으로 대상화하는 방식을 거부하는 등의 균열과 특이성들이 존재하고 있다. 그러나 이것은 힐링이라는 구체적 테크놀로지에 대한 부분적 거부이지, 신자유주의라는 거대 질서에 대한 근본적 저항은 아니다.

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트레드밀 전.후방 보행에서 경사도와 속도에 따른 넙다리네갈래근 테이핑 적용 시 근활성도 비교 (Comparison to muscle activity of quadriceps femoris when apply a taping according to slope and speed during forward and backward walking on treadmill)

  • 김병곤;임미선;서현규
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.50-62
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: to analyze and compare mucsle activity of Quadriceps femoris depending on the existence of taping while normal people walk forward and backward on treadmill when the slope and speed changes on treadmill. Method: Among 40 people who participated in this study, 20 experimenter who apply a taping walk forward and backward to 0%, 5%, 10% gradient per 2km/h and 4km/h using treadmill to give arbitrary walking behavior, 20 experimenter who doesn't apply a taping also walk forward and backward to 0%, 5%, 10% gradient per 2km/h and 4km/h using treadmill. To analyze muscle activity, We use an electromyography and Kinesio tape of good elasticity for obtained suffient effects in the experiment. Result: During backward walking in 2km/h, Vastus medialis and Vastus lateralis showed significant differences(p<0.05) when apply a taping. During backward walking in 2km/h, Vastus medialis and Rectus femoris, and Vastus lateralis all showed significant differences(p<0.05). During backward walking in 2km/h, Vastus medialis and Vastus lateralis showed significant differences in 10% gradient(p<0.05). During backward walking in 4km/h, Vastus medialis and Rectus femoris, and Vastus lateralis all showed significant differences(p<0.05). During backward walking in 4km/h, By the difference in slope, Vastus medialis and Vastus lateralis showed significant differences between 0% and 10% gradient(p<0.05). Conclusion: In comparison to muscle activity of Quadriceps femoris when apply a taping according to slope and speed during forward and backward walking on treadmill, when apply a taping and walk backward and 10% gradient on treadmill in 4km/h, maximum of muscle activity is shown.

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한국 장애인 노동시장의 단층구조분석 : 학력과 성(性)을 중심으로 (An Analysis of Segmented labor Market Structure of People with Disabilities in Korea : According to education level and sex)

  • 강동욱
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제50권
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    • pp.157-172
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    • 2002
  • 장애인고용에 관한 기존의 연구들에서는 장애인의 학력수준이나 성(性)의 차이에 따라 노동시장에서 각각 다른 특성을 갖는 장애인 집단을 하나의 동일체로 간주하여 논의를 진행하는 경우가 많았다. 하지만 이러한 접근방식은 장애인 노동시장구조에 관한 연구에서 빠트려서는 안될 또 다른 중요한 측면을 간과해 장애인 노동시장내의 집단간 단절과 같은 노동시장내의 구조적 문제해결에는 큰 도움을 주지 못할 우려가 있다. 현실적으로는 한국의 장애인 노동시장은 학력, 성(性), 장애유형 및 장애정도 등과 같은 여러 변수의 특성에 따라 각기 다른 구조적 모습을 나타낸다. 따라서 본 연구는 이러한 실태에 근거하여 장애인의 고용이나 임금에 관한 접근을 기존 연구들에서와는 달리 노동시장의 단층구조적(斷層構造的) 측면에서 시도하고자 한다. 한국 장애인 노동시장의 단층성에 관한 실증분석을 위해 원 자료(raw data)는 노동부 공단의 "2000년 장애인근로자 실태조사" 결과를 이용하고, 분석기법으로는 MDFA(Multiple Discriminant Function Analysis) 기법을 사용한다.

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애국계몽기 지식인의 지리학 이해 : $1905{\~}1910$년의 학보를 중심으로 (An Understanding on the Geographical Knowledge of the Educated in the HAKBO from 1905 to 1910)

  • 강순돌
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제40권6호
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    • pp.595-612
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    • 2005
  • 이 논문은 1905년에서 1910년까지의 학보에 나타난 지식인의 지리학을 이해하는데 목적이 있다. 이것을 위해 학회 발간의 학보에 게재된 지리학 관련 자료를 이용하였다. 이 시기는 애국계몽운동이 가장 긴박하게 일어났던 시기로서, 학회는 학보로써 국민을 계몽하여 국가를 부강하게 만들고 국권을 회복하려고 하던 때이다. 이 운동은 지식인들이 사회진화론으로 현실을 인식하고 어떻게 든 생존경쟁의 시대에 적자국으로, 우승국으로 변신을 꾀하려는 노력의 일환이었다. 이런 노력은 학보에 묻어나고 또 거기에 실린 지리학에도 스며들어 있었다. 이 지리학은 주로 세계적 지리지식을 소개하고, 애국심을 고취하는 내용이었다. 또 지리학의 연구 방법으로는 자연과 인문의 관계, 타 지역과의 비교라는 계통 지리 방법과 자연을 기술하고 난 후 인문을 기술하는 헤트너식의 지지 기술 방식을 이용하고 있었다. 이로써 학보에 실린 지식인의 지리학은 애국계몽이라는 목적 아래 서구의 근대 지리학을 소개하고, 또 그 지리학 방법을 이용하고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

공동주택에서 취침 시 실내공기환경 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Assessment of the IAQ during Nightime)

  • 김동규;김삼열;김세환
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2007
  • Effort has been performed for latest 20 years to improve resident's comfort and indoor environment in building. And interest and effort to improve indoor air environment among various indoor environment elements have continuously increased since 1990s, because it is examined scientifically that various contaminants generated indoor affect human body. Specially, indoor air contaminants generated from apartments are those exhausted from resident's indoor environment, closing materials and household. Indoor air environment in buildings is different according to pollution degree, existence availability of pollution source, ventilation amount, and meteorology. It is known that other contaminants more than about 900 kinds generate according to a kind of work or action in a room. Specially, nowadays buildings are well insulated and confidentiality-centered for environment protection and economical side. So indoor air contaminants are generated from indoor air pollution sauces of unprepared ventilation, human body carbon dioxide emissions, and various building materials. when these are accumulated in long term human body, it is harmful to resident's health, but awareness for this is very insufficient. Because bedroom is space that people inhabit for a long time by unconscious state and indoor environment occupies important part for resident's health and quality of life at sleep, the actual condition of air quality is investigated, improvement countermeasure is considered, and ventilation amount is analyzed. In this study, putting case that the most longest stayed time is sleeping time when people inhabit in the apartment, the air quality according to volume of bedroom space at sleep was measured and analyzed, and the data acquired will be the basis for improvement on this.

대형 서점 내 서적 종류 및 가구배치에 따른 포름알데히드 발생 특성 (Formaldehyde Concentration Characteristics according to Type of Books and Furniture Arrangement in Bookstores)

  • 강동희;정찬권;김석환;이상진;김수민
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.381-387
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    • 2012
  • Utilization of underground floor is becoming the main issue of our society to maximize and diversify the potential of recent urban space. It has brought about the changes of underground floor. Recently there are lots of huge bookstores in these underground floor. Bleach, adhesive and ink used for manufacturing books pollute indoor air in bookstore. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze indoor air quality in these large bookstores. Concentrations of carbon dioxide and formaldehyde in three large bookstores in Seoul were measured by presence and type of books and distance of main entrance which is well-ventilated. According to the data, space that places lots of volumes measured higher concentration of formaldehyde than that of non-existence books. Children's book section was measured more concentration of formaldehyde than other book section. Closer main entrance near outside, lower concentration of formaldehyde was measured. Concentration of carbon dioxide was affected by the number of people in bookstore.

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Moderating of the Role of Technology Theory to the Existence of Consumer Behavior on e-commerce

  • MANSUR, Daduk Merdika;SULE, Erni Tisnawati;KARTINI, Dwi;OESMAN, Yevis Marty;PUTRA, Aditya Halim Perdana Kusuma;CHAMIDAH, Nurul
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - e-Commerce is now one of the alternatives in shopping. Ease of Use and convenience aspects are the main supporting reasons that e-commerce is a trend for most people today. This study examines the relationship between the theory of technology to consumer behavior in using e-commerce applications. Research design, data, and methodology - The number of samples in this study was 600 samples from four major e-commerce made in Indonesia. The research method of this study Structural Equation Model (SEM) with AMOS and SPSS applications as analysis tools. Results - The results of this study state that most hypotheses support prior research and grand theory. On the other hand, the components of technology acceptance theory are mostly able to moderate variable consumer behavior in the digital era. Conclusions - The combination of essential elements of technology theory are oriented to the fundamental aspects of human beings as social beings. The most important thing for the development of the e-commerce industry to develop and be sustainable is the obligation to increase consumer confidence. The combination of components of technology theory and CCT can be a comprehensive marketing strategy and innovation to competitive advantage in the future.

Media, Sociality, and Aging Process A Study of Aging Process through New Media in Select Areas of Kolkata

  • Dhar, Debarati
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.204-227
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    • 2018
  • This paper seeks to interrogate the very assumption of "sociality" in social media at a conceptual level and substantiate it with the help of information collected on aged people's use of conventional media $vis-{\grave{a}}-vis$ so called "social media" from the field work. Although global literature has written the obituary of mass media and promoted the "sociality" of social media, one needs to critically engage with such statement. Such statements have been an outcome of the established status of the "post broadcast" model of media where conventional media is in existence for some time and accessible to everyone in society. Further, this paper seeks to explore the interplay of new media in the life of the aged population in select areas of Kolkata city in the state of West Bengal, India. There are few studies on the ageing population's use of new media in the Indian context. While many of the studies reveal the new media literacy among the youth, this is unimportant as both the new media and the youth are relatively young as a field of research in media studies in India. What is missed in the earlier studies is, how new media plays an important function in the life of the aged population. How do older adults engage with the skilling and deskilling process of media literacy in their everyday life? And finally, do new media provide an extension to their on-going social relations? With the help of substantive details, the present study addresses the aforementioned queries.

중환자실 환자의 입원 경험 (Experiences of Admission for Critically Ill Patients in ICU)

  • 양진향
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.149-162
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand the meanings and nature of ICU admission experienced among patients with critical illness. The present study adopted a hermeneutic phenomenological method which was developed by van Manen. Methods: The participants for this study were 6 men and 3 women, who were over the age of 20 with ICU admission period more than 3 days. Data were collected by using in-depth interviews and observations from March, 2007 to September, 2007. The contents of the interviews were tape-recorded with the consent of the subject. Results: The essential themes that fit into the context of the 4 existential grounds of body, time, space and other people were as follows: a body that cannot react the way it wants, a wave of fear and insecurity everywhere, a struggle to survive, coming out from death's door, loss of time path, a long and continued waiting until escaping, more of machinery room than a patient's room, existence of life and death, an abyss of suffering seen thru another patient, taken care of by a doctor, trust and distrust, family, the ultimate safe zone. Conclusion: Critically ill patients in ICU experienced feelings of discomfort, unsafety, and insecurity. The result of this study can give nurses some insight into these experiences and help promote empathetic care.

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