• Title/Summary/Keyword: Exhaust heat recovery

검색결과 188건 처리시간 0.024초

온수, 증기 동시 발생형 가스엔진 열병합발전의 배열회수 특성: 100 kW급 모형 실험 (Heat Recovery from a 1 MW Class Gas Engine CHP System: 100 kW Class Model Test)

  • 안준;김혁주;최규성;송대석
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.345-350
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    • 2008
  • The present study has been conducted to develop a heat recovery system for a 1 MW class gas engine based cogeneration system. In the cogeneration system, heat is recovered from two parts, which are jacket water and exhaust gas. The heat from the jacket water is recovered by a plate type heat exchanger and used for the room heating and/or hot water supply. The heat from the exhaust gas is used to generate steam. For both of the heat recovery devices, 1/5 scaled tests are performed and the data are compared to the conventional correlations for the design.

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스페이서의 재질변화에 따른 전열교환기 성능변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Performance of a Heat Recovery Ventilator According to the Properties of Spacers)

  • 임태건;전병헌;김종원;정성학;이승갑;안영철
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2012
  • The importance of ventilation system is being emphasized by interest of indoor air quality. Especially, heat recovery ventilation system has attracted attention as most effective ventilation plan. Because it can reduce hazardous construction materials, indoor air pollutions, and also can reduce air conditioning energy cost. In heat recovery ventilator, the element core is the most important part. The element core is composed of liner and spacer. And liner and spacer are stacked alternately. On the Liner, heat and humidity transfer are made between supply and exhaust air. And spacer plays a role as a tunnel of exhaust and supply. In this study, we investigated and analyzed the efficiency of a heat recovery ventilator, when the spacer's properties are changed. As a result, difference spacer's properties affect an efficiency of heat recovery ventilator.

300 kW급 소형 열병합발전기용 배열회수 시스템의 실증운전 성능분석에 관한 연구 (Observation Studies on Field Operation of a Exhausted Heat Recovery System for a 300 kW Class Small Gas Engine Cogeneration System)

  • 김민성;백영진;박성룡;나호상
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.248-257
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    • 2010
  • An exhausted heat recovery system for a small gas engine cogeneration plant was investigated. The system was designed and built in a 300 kW class cogeneration demonstrative system. The basic performance was tested depending on load variation, and installed to a field site as a bottoming heat and power supply system. The exhaust gas heat exchangers (EGHXs) in shell-and-tube type and shell-and-plate type were tested. The entire efficiency of the cogeneration system was estimated between 85 to 90% under the 100% load condition, of which trend appears higher in summer due to the less thermal loss than in winter. Power generation efficiency and thermal efficiency was measured in a range of 31~33% and 54~57%, respectively.

배기열 회수용 종이 열교환기의 성능에 영향을 미치는 인자에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Factors Affecting the Performance of Paper Heat Exchanger for Exhaust Heat Recovery)

  • 정민호;유성연
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.956-964
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    • 2005
  • In order to control indoor air quality and save energy, it is needed to install a suitable ventilation system equipped with heat exchanger for heat recovery The purpose of this research is to find the factors affecting the performance of paper heat exchanger for exhaust heat recovery, which can be applied directly to the conventional ventilation unit, air-purifier, and air-conditioning system. In this study, thermal performance and pressure loss of the paper heat exchanger are measured and compared at various operating conditions. The effectiveness of sensible, latent and total heat at the face velocity of 0.75 m/s are $77\%,\;47\%\;and\;57\%$ in the cooling condition and $77\%,\;59\%,\;and\;\%$ in the heating condition, respectively. The effectiveness for sensible heat is only affected by velocity. On the other hand, the effectiveness for latent heat is affected. by temperature and relative humidity.

숯 제조공정에서 발생하는 대기오염물질의 제거기술 (Removal of Air Pollutants from Charcoal Production Process Exhaust)

  • 박성규;최상진;김대근;황의현
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.350-361
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    • 2014
  • Exhaust gas containing wood tar of high concentration is discharged from charcoal production kilns. The large amount of emissions are often found by operational failure. The purpose of this study is to investigate the performance of an integrated treatment system in treating charcoal production exhaust. The system, which combined a tar collection device and a post-combustion unit, was proposed to remove moisture, wood tar, particulate matter, and other gas-phase pollutants (CO, $CH_4$, total hydrogen carbons) from exhaust gases. Heat recovery units were also applied in the system to utilize waste heat.

자동차 배기가스 폐열 회수용 팽창기 개념설계 (Conceptual design of an expander for waste heat recovery of an automobile exhaust gas)

  • 김현재;김유찬;김현진
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2009
  • A steam Rankine cycle was considered to recover waste heat from the exhaust gas of an automobile. Conceptual design of a swash plate type expander was practiced to convert steam heat to shaft power. With the steam pressure and temperature of 35 bar and $300^{\circ}C$ at the expander inlet, respectively, the expander was estimated to produce the shaft power output of about 1.93 kW from the exhaust gas waste heat of 20 kW. The expander output increased linearly accordingly to the amount of exhaust gas waste heat in the range of from 10-40 kW, and the Rankine cycle efficiency was more or less constant at about 9.6% regardless of the waste heat amount.

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해수 열원 및 폐열 이용 고성능 열펌프 시스템 모사 (Simulation for High Efficient Heat Pump System using Seawater Heat Source and Exhaust Energy)

  • 최광일;오종택;오후규
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics (COP) of the heat pump system for various operating conditions with the use of seawater heat source and exhaust energy. To accomplish the goal, first of all, the computer simulation for heat pump system is carried out. The heat pump system model is made of a waste heat recovery system and a vapor compression refrigeration system, and the working fluid is R-22. The model calculated the change of COP with the variation of temperature and flow rate. The COP and the plate heat exchanger (PHE) area of the heat pump system are considered moderately high in the condensation temperature of $25^{\circ}^C$ and the evaporation temperature of $2^{\circ}^C$ in indoor culture system. The simulation results will be used effectively for the design and the performance prediction of heat pump system using unused energy in a land base aquaculture system.

DEVELOPMENT OF HIGH EFFICIENCY COGENERATION SYSTEM USING BIOGAS FOR THE LOWER POLLUTION OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL

  • Park, J.S.;Ishii, K.;Terao, H.
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 2000년도 THE THIRD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY ENGINEERING. V.III
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    • pp.670-675
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of the study is development and investigation about basic performance of the system operation on a dual fueled cogeneration system(CGS), which is operated with biogas and gas oil. As often seen in dual fueled CGS performance, the electric generating efficiency was obtained about 26□. Methane contained in the biogas could not bum completely at lower load, and it was discharged into exhaust gas. Considerable amount of the methane burned in the exhaust pipe, and the heat recovery ratio was 42□ on heat balance. As a result, the total heat efficiency, which is a summation of generating efficiency and heat recovery efficiency reached to about 70□. The supply of biogas into the engine reduces smoke density and NOx concentration in exhaust gas. At lower load, methane burned slowly and large portion of it was discharged without burning. Therefore the measures are desirable that promotes combustion of methane at lower load.

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가습연소 폐열회수 보일러의 물분사 설계모델 구축에 관한 연구 (Establishing the Models for Optimized Design of Water Injection in Boilers with Waste-heat-recovery System)

  • 신재훈;문석수
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2021
  • In order to improve the overall efficiency and meet the emission regulations of boiler systems, the heat exchanging methods between inlet air and exhaust gas have been used in boiler systems, named as the waste-heat-recovery condensing boiler. Recently, to further improve the overall efficiency and to reduce the NOx emission simultaneously, the concept of the water injection into the inlet air is introduced. This study suggests the models for the optimized design parameters of water injection for waste-heat-recovery condensing boilers and performs the analysis regarding the water injection amount and droplet sizes for the optimized water injection. At first, the required amount of the water injection was estimated based on the 1st law of thermodynamics under the assumption of complete evaporation of the injected water. The result showed that the higher the inlet air and exhaust gas temperature into the heat exchanger, the larger the amount of injected water is needed. Then two droplet evaporation models were proposed to analyze the required droplet size of water injection for full evaporation of injected water: one is the evaporation model of droplet in the inlet air and the other is that on the wall of heat exchanger. Based on the results of two models, the maximum allowable droplet sizes of water injection were estimated in various boiler operating conditions with respect to the residence time of the inlet air in the heat exchanger.

순산소 축열 연소시스템에서의 설계 파라미터에 관한 연구 (Parametric Study of Regenerative System with Oxy-Fuel Combustion)

  • 홍성국;노동순;이은경
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2013년도 제46회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.13-14
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study is to investigate the parametric characteristics on regenerative system with oxy-fuel combustion by experiment. Regenerative system with a pair of oxygen burners and regenerators is used for evaluating regenerator characteristics according to design parameters such as ball (regenerator medium) size, regenerator weight, and bypass of exhaust gas. The temperature profiles with time are varied by ball size and regenerator weight. The bypass of exhaust gas shows that the heat recovery ratio increases while the regenerating temperature efficiency slightly decreases.

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