• 동아시아식생활학회지
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.397-406
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• 2004

The purpose of this study was to analyze women's consumption and preferences of the Korean traditional drinks. For this purpose, 205 women aged between teens and 60s living in Seoul were sampled randomly for a questionnaire survey conducted from August 21 to 27, 2003. The results of this study were summarized as follows: The percentile of age groups accounted for 15.6% of the subjects in their teens, 19.5% in 20s, 18.0% in 30s, 20.5% in 40s, 13.7% in 50s, and 12.7% in 60s, respectively. On the other hand, those who graduated from colleges accounted for most (49.8%) of the subjects, those employed by companies for most (23.9%) and those earning 2 million wons or more for most (40.5%). Subjects' preferences about the traditional drinks were as follows: The most popular traditional drink across all age groups was Sikhe (29.8%: fermented rice drink), followed by Sujonggwa (10.7%: dried persimmons punch) and green tea (8.8%). Most of those in their teens and 60s consumed the drinks to relieve from the thirst, while those between 20s and 50s to be healthy. The majority (31.7%) of the subjects were consuming the traditional drinks once or twice per week. Those in their teens and 40s consumed the drinks between 3 and 5 o'clock in the afternoon, while those in their 20s, 30s and 50s as they want, and those in their 60s after exercise and as they pleased. 63.4% of the subjects across all age groups bought the drinks at supermarkets, and 60.5% of them were consuming 200ml each time. The reasons of subjects' preferences of the traditional drinks were as follows: The most important factor perceived by all age groups was taste (61.0%), followed by nutrition (15.6%). The most preferred point of taste was 'light' (51.7%). Those in their teens preferred the drinks without grains, while the other age groups preferred the drinks with some grains. Those in their teens preferred canned drinks, while the other age groups preferred the bottled drinks. Consumers' desire for improvement of traditional drinks were as follows: Those in their teens and 20s were satisfied with the current prices of the drinks, while the other age groups hoped for lower prices. On the other hand, those in their 50s answered that the drinks should not be sweet, while the other age groups hoped that the tastes of the drinks would be improved in diverse ways. 53.2% of the consumers hoped that the flavors of the traditional drinks would be diversified. 67.3% of them hoped that the traditional drinks would be improved to be functional drinks, while 54.6% of them hoped that the drinks would be processed in a more hygienic way.

• 기본간호학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.419-427
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• 2006

Purpose: This descriptive survey was done to assess how rural women with osteoarthritis perceive their symptoms, what are their treatment preferences, and how they manage their illness. Method: Individual interviews were carried out with 205 women with osteoarthritis living in rural areas. Structured questionnaires were used and the interviewers were 7 trained research assistants. Descriptive statistics were used for data analysis with SPSS win 11.5 program. Results: Of the respondents, 68.8% were overweight and 15.1% were obese, 86.9% reported pain in the knees, low back, and shoulders and the average pain score was 66.06. Those knowing the exact diagnosis accounted for 73.7% of the respondents but only 49.7% reported receiving medical treatments, and 40.2% who received treatment adhered to their prescription. Folk medicines were used by 14.1% of the respondents, but 65.2% among them reported that folk medicines were not effective. Exercise 2.03 times per week was reported by 17.1% of the respondents and 48.6% reported preferring to walk. Conclusion: Women with osteoarthritis in rural areas need a rehabilitative care program focused on exercise. The community health care system in the rural area should deliver optimal health care for this population. The results of this study can be used as a basis for planning intervention programs for women with osteoarthritis in the rural area.

• 한국식품영양과학회지
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.168-174
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• 2001

This study was conducted to investigate correlation between soybean and their products consumption and risk factors for atherosclerosis in the healthyKorean adults. Health behaviors such as smoking, exercise, alcohol consumption and dietary patterns and nutrient intakes of 193 healthy adult subjects aged from 26 to 69 were assessed by using interview and semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire. The BMI, blood pressure and biochemical parameters of blood were examined as well as preferences for taste and family history of disease. Data were expressed as quartile according to soybean and their products consumption. The average daily soybean and their product consumption for 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th percentile group were 36, 78, 112, and 182g, respectively. The more consumption of soybean and their products, the more intake of energy, protein, lipid, fiber, Ca, cholesterol as well as frequency of exercise, smoking and drinking. Serum TG, total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol and AI as risk factors of atherosclerosis were positively correlated with smoking and drinking (p<0.05). Especially, serum TG was positively correlated with hypertension and BMI (p<0.01). But, no correlation between exercise, salty taste, meat preference, soybean products consumption and atherosclerosis risk factors was found, which means that life styles such as smoking and drinking rather than dietary habits might influence atherosclerosis in healthy adults. In conclusion, present soy products consumption should be increased by way of developing new generation soy products in order to exert anti-atherosclerotic effect by soybean in human.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.131-139
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• 2007

The aim of this paper is to find out different preference of common spaces and shared activities in senior cohousing community between regions in Korea: Seoul and other cities. Social survey was conducted nationwide and the respondents were 50s only, since they are the generation who will face to elderly housing subject within 10 years in turbulent Korean society. Collected data, about 1000, were analyzed by SPSS program using frequency, percentage, and Chi-square test. In summary, respondents mostly would like to move to senior cohousing on circumstance when they remain alone without big difference between regions. Loneliness and housekeeping were considered as the most difficult issues for the elderly to manage by themselves. Among common spaces, exercise room was the most preferred space to meeting room and kitchen. Exercise room was more preferred in Seoul than in other cities, on the contrary meeting room was evidently less preferred in other cities than in Seoul. Regarding shared activities, resident meeting, gardening, and common meal were revealed as less preferred activities than hobby exercise and tea meeting. As a conclusion, I would like to propose that a big common living room is better to be designed for meeting room cum dining and gathering room with flexibility in order to give residents chances to know each other more often. And since common space and shared activity show different preferences by regions, those are to be designed and planned reflecting region's different circumstance.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.386-395
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• 2008

Since obesity has been a crucial issue regarding children's health in Korea, numerous studies have been conducted. However, it is difficult to locate studies that can help researchers and/or medical professionals who want to study behavioral differences between obese and normal weight (non-obese) children. The collected literature about obese childrens behaviors were accumulated by performing 'key word' searches from several web engines: 'obesity' 'children obesity' 'behavior' 'habit' 'eating behavior or habit' 'exercise' 'physical activity' and 'daily behavior'. The information was extracted and the behaviors were reviewed utilizing 30 papers that revealed any differences from normal weight children with at least p .05 level of significance. According to those studies, the obese children tended to skip meals more often as a method of losing weight. They also have an increased appetite, eat larger portions and rarely leave food on their plates. The obese children prefer to eat high fat, high calorie foods and eat faster than their normal weight counterparts. Also, the children usually eat alone and eat at irregular meal times. Beside the behaviors related to the standard three meals a day, obese children have high preferences for snacking. The children reported that with pocket money they usually eat certain types of snacks without parent approval. The children stated that they exercise more on a regular basis. However, when asked about their participation they were not likely to engage actively. Meanwhile, they tend to spend free time doing sedentary activities such as watching TV or playing on the computer. Since these studies used self -reported questionnaires with a small sample, size there may be difficulty in forming a basis about obese children's behaviors. Nevertheless, these findings are in accordance with other studies conducted in local as well as western countries. In conclusion, obese children have different daily behaviors or routines from normal weight children. It is recommended that altering these behavioral patterns to match those of normal weight children should be encouraged.

• 재활복지공학회논문지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2018

본 연구는 승마가 노인의 골밀도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보기 위하여 실시되었다. 본 연구에 참여한 대상자는 총 31명의 정상 노인으로 승마운동군 15명, 승마기구운동군 16명을 무작위로 나누어 연구에 참여하였다. 승마운동 프로그램은 12주 간 주 2회 25분을 실시하였다. 사전 검사는 승마운동프로그램 시작 전에 실시하고, 사후 검사는 운동 6주 후, 운동 12주 후에 연구 전 검사와 동일한 방법으로 시행하였다. 두 그룹의 운동 전과 운동 6주 후, 운동 12주 후의 측정변인에 대한 변화를 알아보기 위해 이원배치 반복측정 분산분석을 이용하였다. 집단별 골밀도의 변화를 비교한 결과, 두 그룹 모두 허리뼈 L3, L4, 넙다리 돌기에서 시간에 따라 유의한 차이가 있었다. 결론적으로, 승마운동을 통한 말의 3차원적인 움직임을 통해 노인들에게 정상적인 움직임을 유도하여 골밀도에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 노인 대상자의 건강 상태, 시간적 경제적 여건이나 선호도를 고려하여 적절하게 승마운동프로그램을 활용한다면 노인의 삶의 질 향상에 도움이 될 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제10권12호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2010

당뇨병은 대사질환의 일종으로 고혈당을 특징으로 하며, 고혈당으로 인하여 여러 증상 및 징후와 합병증을 유발하여 삶의 질을 급격히 저하시킨다. 당뇨병의 예방 및 치료를 위해서는 식이, 운동, 약물 처방 등이 있지만 무엇보다도 체계적인 식단 관리가 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 체계적인 당뇨병 관리를 위해서 스마트폰 기반의 개인 맞춤형 식단 관리 시스템을 제안한다. 현재 대부분의 당뇨병 환자의 식단 서비스는 영양사나 의사의 주관적인 판단으로 식단을 처방하며 상황 및 개인의 선호도는 반영 되지 않는다. 제안하는 시스템은 당뇨식단을 계절, 날씨, 시간, 선호도에 맞추어 제공한다. 특히, 스마트 폰 서비스로 구현하여 언제 어디서나 장소에 제한받지 않고 사용자에게 레시피 및 개인화된 식단을 제공하며, 사용자의 간단한 조작만으로도 손쉽게 식단 변경이 가능하다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.132-142
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• 2014

The purpose of this study is to configure the spaces and elements of the roof-garden plan that users regard as important, and to investigate their preferred spaces and facilities, ultimately providing basic information for the planning of user-directed roof gardens for local residents. A questionnaire survey was used as the research method, targeting roof-garden users in the L department store of Jeollabuk-do. A total of 225 people responded to the questionnaire, and 223 of them were used for this study. The collected data was analyzed in SPSS ver.18.0, using frequency, percentage, t-test, and one way ANOVA. The respondents preferred rest space the most, followed by the convenient space, landscaping and green space, and play and exercise space. Teenage students preferred the pool and artificial spaces, such as a fountain, and planned convenient spaces and rest spaces, such as a playground. Cafes and restaurants, chairs and tables, and walking trails should be considered for single women in their twenties. Due to the high population of married couples in their thirties, the preference for play facilities and safety facilities was higher than in other groups. The well-educated population in their forties, when viewed from their preference for landscaping and green space, requires the opportunity to rest in nature. The results of this study cannot be generalized since the study was directed at roof-garden users in a department store in Jeollabuk-do. However, it is possible to provide specific information about the user-directed roof-garden plan, since the study was analyzed together with various user variables.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.771-786
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• 2020

This study aims to develop a life-friendly, wrap-one-piece style dance sports practice wear considering the physical characteristics of middle-aged, abdominally obese women. These types of practice wear allow people to enjoy exercise easily and to wear these garments as daily wear while meeting the requirements for dance sports wear. The three participants selected for this study were all women with five or more years of dance sports experience and were all average sized on Korea's abdominal obesity scale. In the first phase of the study, practice wear was created in a total of nine styles with three different styles of neckline depths for three different styles of dress skirt lengths. In the second phase of the study, the practice wear was created in 15 styles with five different styles of sleeve lengths for three different styles of waistline heights. After analyzing the design preferences of the participants, the fit preferences of the designs were evaluated and the final appearance was analyzed in order to suggest a pattern. The results of the subjects' first and second preference evaluations showed a preference for a 10 centimeter neckline depth, for high waistlines, and for elbow to wrist-length sleeves. The implementation of this research is expected to be extensive, as its results can be used as basic data for making lifestyle dance sports practice wear that covers the physical insecurities of middle-aged, abdominally obese women and enables them to enjoy their leisure time.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.9-15
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• 2023

본 연구는 드론프로그램 참여활동 청소년의 자기 통제력이 생활만족도에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 연구 대상자는 수도권(서울, 경기)에서 드론프로그램 활동에 참여하는 청소년이며 설문지로 진행하였다. 유효한 설문자료를 코딩하여통계분석하였다. 가설검증에 대한 통계적 유의수준은 ⍺= .05수준으로 설정하였다. 이와 같은 연구과정을 통해 도출된 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 자기 통제력의 요인인 단순과제 선호와 신체활동 선호요인은 생활만족도의 정신건강에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 자기 통제력의 요인인 모험추구 요인은 생활만족도의 행복감에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 자기 통제력의 요인인 모험추구와 자기중심 요인은 생활만족도의 자율성 및 자아감에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 코로나 19 팬데믹 시기에도 드론프로그램에 참여하는 청소년은 높은 자기 통제력을 통하여 일정부분 생활에 만족한 것으로 판단할 수 있다.