• 제목/요약/키워드: Exciter system

검색결과 127건 처리시간 0.02초

과도 안정도를 고려한 정지형 여자기의 새로운 설계기술 (New Technology of Static Excitation System Considering Dynamic Stability)

  • 류홍우;김찬기
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 1996
  • A new generator excitation system using a boost-buck chopper as a kind of static exciters is proposed to overcome the lack of field forcing capability of the bus fed exciter under the input line fault condition. It increases or maintains the generator field current by boosting the field voltage in the case of the input AC line voltage drop during and immediately after a fault. The validity of the proposed excitation system is verified with the computer simulation. The generator stability according to the each difference exciter is tested using a commercial software package-CYME. The simulation results of the stability analysis on the generator with the proposed exciter is better than that of the bus fed exciter. This boost-buck chopper exciter can be simply implemented and controlled by the modern power electronics technology.

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Design and Experiment of an Electromagnetic Vibration Exciter for the Rapping of an Electrostatic Precipitator

  • Kim, Je-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Ho;Jeong, Sang-Hyun;Han, Bang-Woo
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2012
  • The miniaturization of an electrostatic precipitator has become a key element in successfully constructing an efficient electrostatic precipitator because of the limited space allowed for installation in a subway tunnel. Therefore, the miniaturization of the rapping system of the electrostatic precipitator has also become important. This research proposes a resonant-type electromagnetic vibration exciter as a vibrating rapper for an electrostatic precipitator. The compact vibrating rapper removes collected dust from the collecting plates without direct impact on those collecting plates. To characterize the dynamic performance of the electromagnetic vibration exciter, finite element analysis was performed using a commercial electromagnetic analysis program, MAXEWLL. Moreover, we analyzed the resonant frequency of an electrostatic precipitator, to which the electromagnetic vibration exciter was applied, by ANSYS. Also, to measure the acceleration generated by the electromagnetic vibration exciter, we manufactured a prototype of the ESP and electromagnetic vibration exciter and measured its acceleration at the resonant frequency.

약한 AC 계통에서 동기조상기용 여자 시스템 특성에 따른 HVDC 과도 특성 (Dynamic Performance of HVDC According to Excitation System Characteristics of Synchronous Compensator in a Weak AC System)

  • 김찬기;김정부;심응보
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권6호
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    • pp.431-440
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    • 2000
  • This paper analyses the dynamic performance of HVDC System connected to a weak AC system for various exciter characteristics of synchronous machines connected at the converter bus. Conventionally capacitors are used to supply reactive power requirement at a strong converter bus. But the installation of synchronous machine is essential in a isolated weak network to re-start after a shutdown of HVDC and to increase system strength. The dynamic performance of a synchronous machine depends on the characteristics depends of its exciter. In this paper, several exciter types are used to investigate their effect on the dynamic performance of the HVDC system and modifications to standard exciter topologies are suggested to mitigate observed problems.

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고효율 영구자석 여자기 구조의 발전기 설계와 전압제어 (A Design and Voltage Control of a High Efficiency Generator with PM Exciter)

  • 조영준;이동희
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권11호
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    • pp.1827-1834
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a high efficient generator with PM(Permanent Magnet) exciter. The proposed PM exciter for the generator can produce a linear output voltage according to the engine speed. This output voltage is directly used to control the field current of the generator to adjust the generator output voltage. In the proposed generator system, since the field winding current can be supplied by the PM exciter, the generator can self-start without any battery or an external power supply due to the low residential flux. Furthermore, the operating efficiency of the generator is higher than a conventional winding exciter. The main problem of the proposed generator system, the field winding current controller has to be embedded inside the generator, and it rotates according to the generator shaft. In this paper, the proper embedded current controller is designed for the proposed generator system. Due to the embedded controller cannot be connected to the outside the generator controller, the measured instantaneous output voltage of the generator is transferred by the photo isolated communication using shaft aligned infrared transmitter and receiver to keep the constant generator output voltage. In this paper, 10kW, 380V engine generator with PM exciter and the embedded DAVR(Digital Automatic Voltage Regulator) are described. The proposed high efficiency generator is simulated and tested to verify the effectiveness.

동기발전기 디지털 여자 시스템 PSS 제어 (Synchronous Generator Digital Exciter System PSS Control)

  • 홍현문
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.144-148
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 디지털 PSS 제어기를 사용하여 동기발전기에 디지털 여자기 제어를 적용하는 것을 제안하였다. 실험결과는 디지털 제어 시스템은 아날로그 제어 시스템과 비교하여 우수한 제어 성능을 증명하였다. 현대제어 이론은 디지털 제어를 구현하기가 쉽게 확립되었다.

부스트 컨버터를 가진 정지형 여자기의 과도 안정도 해석 (TRANSIENT STABILITY ANALYSIS OF STATIC-EXCITER WITH BOOST CONVERTER)

  • 김찬기;류홍우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1997년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.204-210
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    • 1997
  • The paper deals with the design and evaluation of a new static-exciter for generator excitation systems to improve the steady-state and transient stabilities. It increases or maintains the generator field current by boosting the field voltage in the case of an input AC line voltage drop during and immediately after a fault. The validity of the proposed excitation system is verified with computer simulation. The simulation results of the stability analysis on the generator with the proposed exciter is better than that of a conventional static exciter and a conventional AC exciter. Also, this proposed exciter can be simply implemented and controlled by modern power electronics technology.

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Complex Modal Testing of Asymmetric Rotors Using Magnetic Exciter Equipped with Hall Sensors

  • Lee, Chong-Won;Kim, Si-Kyoung
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.866-875
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    • 2001
  • The complex modal testing methods developed for asymmetric rotors are briefly discussed and their performances are experimentally evaluated. For the experiments, a laboratory test rotor is excited by using a newly developed, cost effective magnetic exciter equipped with Hall sensors, which measure the excitation forces. It is concluded that the exciter system is characterized by a wide bandwidth and a high resolution for both the excitation and force measurement, and that the one-exciter/two-sensor technique for complex modal testing of asymmetric rotors is superior to the standard two-exciter/two-sensor technique in terms of practicality and realization.

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궤환 가진기를 이용한 모델 개선법 (Model updating using the feedback exciter)

  • 정훈상;박영진
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1150-1155
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    • 2001
  • The updating of the FE model to match it with the experimental results needs the modal information. There are two causes where this methodology is ill-equip to deal with; under-determined and ill-conditioning problem. In this research, the feedback exciter which uses the summation of the white noise and the signals from the measurement sensors multiplied with feedback gains is proposed. The new energy path generated by the feedback exciter changes the modal characteristics of the system and this additional modal information can solve the under-determined problem in the model updating. Through the proper selection of the exciter and sensor locations and the feedback gain, the eigenvalue sensitivity of the updating parameters which cause the ill-conditioning of the sensitivity matrix can be modified. This methodology does not require any additional equipments, makes the acquirement of the additional modal information easy and is robust to the measurement noise.

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PSO 기반 동기발전기 시스템 모델정수 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Parameter Estimation of the Synchronous Generator System based on the Modified PSO)

  • 최형주;김인수;이흥호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권1호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2015
  • This paper includes a method for estimating the parameter of a synchronous generator and exciter using the modified particle swarm optimization. A solid round rotor synchronous generator and exciter have been modeled with the saturation function. They are regarded as state of being cooperative to a infinite bus. The behavior characteristic of all particles assigned to a parameter needs to be reflected in the PSO algorithm to fine out more close result to the optimal solution. The results of the simulation to estimate the parameters of the synchronous generator and exciter in the modified PSO algorithm are described.

농용트랙터용 운전자 좌석 진동 시험을 위한 1축 가진 시험기 개발(I) - 1축 가진 시험기 위치 제어를 위한 PID 제어기 설계 - (Development of 1-axis Exciter for a Seat Vibration Test of Agricultural Tractors(I) - Design of PID Controller for Position Control of 1-axis Exciter -)

  • 유지훈;최영균;이규철;김영주;류영선;류관희
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.305-314
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this paper was to design an effective control system of 1-axis exciter for a seat vibration test of agricultural tractors using MATLAB simulation. The developed simulation model was composed with a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic servo valve, a hydraulic cylinder and load system. Also it was verified by comparing the simulation results with experimental results of actual control system in order to optimize the control performance. And in order to improve its control performance, the designed PID controller in this research was tuned using Ziegler-Nichols 2nd law and zero's moving method of PID controller's transfer function. As the result of these research, the developed position control system was able to control the system's position accurately within 5% errors.