• 제목/요약/키워드: Excitation Winding

Search Result 78, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Design of Adaptive Velocity Controller for Wind Turbines Using Self Recurrent Wavelet Neural Network (자기회귀 웨이블릿 신경망을 이용한 풍력 발전 시스템의 적응 속도 제어기 설계)

  • Song, Seung-Kwan;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.07a
    • /
    • pp.1691-1692
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, the adaptive neural network technique is proposed to control the speed of wind power generation system. For maximizing generated power effectively, adaptive neural algorithm based on SRWMM(Self Recurrent Wavelet Neural Network) is derived to on-line adjust the excitation winding voltage of the generator. Through computer simulations, it is shown that the proposed method can achieve smooth and asymptotic rotor speed tracking.

  • PDF

Design of an Adaptive Backstepping Speed Controller for Wind Turbine System (풍력터빈시스템의 적응백스테핑 속도제어기 설계)

  • Hyun, Keun-Ho;Son, In-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.128-131
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper a robust controller using adaptive backstepping technique is proposed to control the speed of a wind turbine system. To make wind power generation truly cost effective and reliable, advanced and robust control algorithms are derived to on-line adjust the excitation winding voltage of the generator based on both mechanical and electrical dynamics. This method is shown to be able to achieve smooth and asymptotic rotor position tracking, as justified by analysis.

  • PDF

enerator During the State of Torsional Interaction (비틀림 상오작용 상태에 있는 터어보 발전기의 전기적 특성)

  • Lee, Eun-Ung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.10-17
    • /
    • 1988
  • The torsional resonance of the generator shaft system has the possibility of inducing voltages across the stator winding because it is a carrier with the field excitation. And these torsional induced stator currents inducs the eddy current in the rotor. This paper describes the eddy current based on the double Fourier series method. The forces generating during the torsional interaction are computed using the Maxwell's magnetic stress tensor for each of the Fouriercomponennts. And then, these forces of the Fourier components are evaluated by the Parseval's theorem.

  • PDF

Design of an Adaptive Backstepping Position Controller for the Wind Power Generation System (풍력발전시스템의 적응백스테핑 위치제어기 설계)

  • Hyun, Keun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.1227-1229
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper a robust controller using adaptive backstepping technique is proposed to control the position of wind power generation system. To make wind power generation truly cost effective and reliable, advanced and robust control algorithms are derived to on-line adjust the excitation winding voltage of the generator based on both mechanical and electrical dynamics. This method is shown to be able to achieve smooth and asymptotic rotor speed tracking, as justified by analysis and computer simulation.

  • PDF

A Study on the Characteristic of Noise and Vibration in 3-phase Induction Motor for the Forklift (전동 지게차용 3상 유도 모터의 소음 진동 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Hyung;Chung, Jin-Tai
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.3-9
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents the reduction of acoustic noise generated by electromagnetic force in an induction motor of the electrical forklift. After summarizing the electromagnetic excitation forces due to the interaction between the stator/rotor slot permeance and the stator winding magnetomotive force, the effects of the electromagnetic force on the noise and vibration of an induction motor are analyzed. In order to experimentally identify the noise sources of the motor, the signal analyses for noise and vibration are performed by using waterfall plots of noise and vibration spectrums. It is found that severe noise and vibration are caused by the electromagnetic force when the mode number of the excitation shape for a stator is low. Furthermore, it is verified that the motor noise is amplified if the excitation frequency of the electromagnetic force coincides with one of the natural frequencies of the stator. It is experimentally demonstrated that this severe noise can be considerably reduced by structure modifications. Finally, some design guidelines are suggested to develop an induction motor with a low level of noise.

A New Type of CPPM Machine with Stator Axial Magnetic Ring

  • Xie, Kun;Li, Xinhua;Ma, Jimin;Wu, Xiaojiang;Yi, Hong;Hu, Gangyi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1285-1293
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a new type of consequent-pole permanent-magnet (CPPM) machine with stator axial magnetic ring that increases torque capability over a wide speed range and enhances efficiency for the built-in rare-earth permanent magnet synchronous machine used in new energy vehicles. The excitation winding of the CPPM hybrid excitation synchronous machine in the stator is replaced by ferrite magnetic ring to simplify the structure and manufacturing process of the machine. The basic structure and magnetic regulation principle of the proposed machine are introduced and compared with the traditional interior rare-earth permanent magnet synchronous machine and CPPM hybrid excitation synchronous machine. Finally, experimental results of a new type of CPPM synchronous motor prototype with axial magnetic ring are introduced in the paper.

The Case Study of The Generator Noise generated by Stator Looseness (발전기 고정자 이완에 의한 소음발생 고찰)

  • Yoo, Mu-Sang;Han, Seung-Woo;Roh, Cheol-Woo;Ryu, Kil-Su;Oh, Seung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2014.10a
    • /
    • pp.527-532
    • /
    • 2014
  • Generator is the main equipment of a power plant that generates electric power. The line frequency is 60Hz, since that is operated at 3600rpm in fossil power plant. Therefore, the specific frequency 120Hz by the electromagnetic excitation force is generated inherently. If the looseness of stator at generator happens, abnormal sound that has 120Hz and the harmonic frequency is emitted from generator frame. In that case, binding of end-winding or re-wedging is needed for the reduction of sound level. In case of severe level of sound, belly band can be additionally installed at core. In this paper, the characteristics of generator sound is described and modal data is analyzed after installation of belly band.

  • PDF

Estimation of the Circulating Currents in the Parallel Operation of Transformers (변압기 병렬운전시 순환전류 추정)

  • Kang, Yong-Cheol;Lee, Mi-Sun;Lee, Byung-Eun;Choi, Jae-Sun;Jang, Sung-Il;Kim, Yong-Gyun;Lyu, Young-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.57 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2147-2152
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposes an algorithm to estimate the circulating currents in the transformers in parallel in an ultra high voltage system. For the Y-Y-${\Delta}$ transformers operated in parallel, there exist two kinds of the circulating currents i.e. one is between the tanks and the other between the banks of the delta side. As the former is 90 deg out of phase of the load current, it is estimated by decomposing the line current into the component 90 deg out of phase of the load current in the frequency domain. The latter is estimated in the time domain from applying the Kirchhoff's voltage law on the delta winding which gives a first-order differential equation in terms of the delta winding currents. To estimate the circulating currents between the tanks, the performance of the proposed algorithm is investigated when the impedances of the two transformer tanks are different or the taps of the on-load tap changer of the transformers are mismatched temporarily. To estimate the circulating currents between the banks, the performance of the proposed algorithm is also examined under magnetic inrush and over-excitation. Test results indicate that the algorithm can estimate the two kinds of the circulating currents successfully.

Modified Current Differential Relay for $Y-{\Delta}$ Transformer Protection ($Y-{\Delta}$ 변압기 보호용 수정 전류차동 계전기)

  • Jin, En-Shu;Kang, Yong-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.55 no.3
    • /
    • pp.95-101
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a modified current differential relay for $Y-{\Delta}$ transformer protection. The relay uses the same restraining current as a conventional relay, but the differential current is modified to compensate for the effects of the exciting current. A method to estimate the circulating component of the delta winding current is proposed. To cope with the remanent flux, before saturation, the core-loss current is calculated and used to modify the measured differential current. When the core then enters saturation, the initial value of the flux is obtained by inserting the modified differential current at the start of saturation into the magnetization cure. Thereafter, the core flux is then derived and used in conjunction with the magnetization curve to calculate the magnetizing current. A modified differential current is then derived that compensates for the core-loss and magnetizing currents. The performance of the proposed differential relay was compared against a conventional differential relay. Test results indicate that the modified relay remained stable during severe magnetic inrush and over-excitation, because the exciting current was successfully compensated. This paper concludes by implementing the relay on a hardware platform based on a digital signal processor. The relay does not require additional restraining signal and thus cause time delay of the relay.

Rigorous Design of a Switched Reluctance Motor Using a Hybrid Design Model

  • Gaing, Zwe-Lee;Hsiah, Yao-Yang;Tsai, Mi-Ching;Hsieh, Min-Fu;Tsai, Ming-Hsiao
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.256-263
    • /
    • 2014
  • Torque ripple is a very essential index for evaluating the effectiveness of a switched reluctance motor (SRM). Many common design strategies for reducing torque ripples of a SRM are changing the excitation trigger angle of stator windings, delaying the cut-off time of winding excitation, adjusting the ratio of arc angle between stator and rotor, and changing the geometric shape of rotor. However, the output torque or the efficiency of the SRM may drop as the above design strategies are solely adopted. In this paper, a hybrid design model which is obtained by the Taguchi Method for optimally designing a SRM with lower torque ripple and higher efficiency is presented. A 12S/8P motor is taken as a study case, and the 3D finite element method (FEM) is applied to analyze the characteristics of the motor and optimize the design process. The results have shown that the proposed method can achieve the design goal of obtaining a high-performance SRM for light electric vehicle applications.