• Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.84-103
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• 2020

Spurred by the ongoing globalization, an increase in mobility has diversified migrant categories and strengthened intercultural rapport. Alongside the "traditional" migrants, "White" (Caucasian) individuals are coming into greater focus of migration studies as "lifestyle migrants". Although White migrations are not a new phenomenon, the deep-seated idea of White supremacy continues to play an important role in contemporary intercultural communication, awarding Whites across communities a "cosmopolitan" status of highly educated cultural elites. As such, the focus of this research is on highly skilled White European migrants, on their subjective experiences of integration in Japan, and whether they perceive Whiteness as an obstacle or an advantage in this process, if integration is desired at all. To discern the connection between race and integration, this research investigates the non-White majority society of Japan as it has established racial hierarchies according to the Western models, consequently influencing the status of its contemporary White immigrants. Privileged, yet singled out as racial and cultural role models, White Europeans' integration seemingly becomes nearly impossible. The data obtained in fifteen semi-structured interviews confirms that Whiteness grants advantages when entering the Japanese job market, but remains an obstacle in everyday community integration. European professionals do not feel accepted and abandon efforts to integrate, if such were made, retreating into "cosmopolitan islets" wherein they renegotiate their White European identities.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제44권4호
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• pp.85-97
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• 2021

Online consumer activities have increased considerably since the COVID-19 outbreak. For the products and services which have an impact on everyday life, online reviews and recommendations can play a significant role in consumer decision-making processes. Thus, to better serve their customers, online firms are required to build online-centric marketing strategies. Especially, it is essential to define core value of customers based on the online customer reviews and to propose these values to their customers. This study discovers specific perceived values of customers in regard to a certain product and service, using online customer reviews and proposes a customer value proposition methodology which enables online firms to develop more effective marketing strategies. In order to discover customers value, the methodology employs a text-mining technology, which combines a sentiment analysis and topic modeling. By the methodology, customer emotions and value factors can be more clearly defined. It is expected that online firms can better identify value elements of their respective customers, provide appropriate value propositions, and thus gain sustainable competitive advantage.

• The Korean Journal of Pain
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.217-228
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• 2016

The musculoskeletal system is mainly composed of the bones, muscles, tendons, and ligaments, in addition to nerves and blood vessels. The greatest difficulty in an ultrasonographic freeze-frame created by the examiner is recognition of the targeted structures without indicators, since an elephant's trunk may not be easily distinguished from its leg. It is not difficult to find descriptive ultrasonographic terms used for educational purposes, which help in distinguishing features of these structures either in a normal or abnormal anatomic condition. However, the terms sometimes create confusion when describing common objects, for example, in Western countries, pears have a triangular shape, but in Asia they are round. Skilled experts in musculoskeletal ultrasound have tried to express certain distinguishing features of anatomic landmarks using terms taken from everyday objects which may be reminiscent of that particular feature. This pictorial review introduces known signature patterns of distinguishing features in musculoskeletal ultrasound in a normal or abnormal condition, and may stir the beginners' interest to play a treasure-hunt game among unfamiliar images within a boundless ocean.

• 대한한의학원전학회지
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.161-181
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• 2011

In spite of the development of scientific and medical technology, the rate of prevalence and death of the chronic disease gets higher. Therefore people come to know prevention is more important than treatment in disease. In Western, it is nearly after 1970's when it is revealed that the major factor of chronic disease comes from habitual behaviors in everyday life. But that is common idea in Oriental Medicine since thousand years. In Oriental Medicine, the main cause of disease is composed of natural factor including climate condition, living-life factor, psycho-social factor, constitutional factor, inbody-pathologic-substance factor, and other factors including habits of using drug and medical service, injury, environmental pollutions, and occupational etiologic factors. Among these, the major factors of disease in modern society are lifestyle factors like the tendency of choosing and intaking food, the level of physical activity and labor, smoking and drinking alcohol, psychological tendency, the habits of using drug and medical service and so on. This is a practical aspect of oriental medicine where the most important etiologic factor comes from human behaviors, not from external factors like germ or virus. So that etiology in Oriental Medicine where improvement in the way of life is needed to prevent disease would play an important role in modern society.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.15-25
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• 1989

The purpose of this study was to supply data of resident′s participation direction about children′s playground management. In this study, use disposition and consciousness of resident about management are investigated and analyzed at the 5 children′s playground in Taegu city. The results of this study were as follows: The result of resident′s use disposition showed ; visiting frequency was "everyday or occasionally(53.5% )", and visiting purpose was "for children(47.9 %), for rest, sports, spare time(24.6%)" and visiting time was equal1y except forenoon, and staying time was "within 1 hour(73.1%)". The satisfaction about park facilities and park existence of residents′ is composed importance degree of which is convenient, manyfunction spaces, managemental of tree and facilities in order. 9.3% of residents were proposal experience about management, and concern ratio of circumferenmce showed highly "concerned answer(45.9%)" About consciousness ratio of management subject, 46.5% of residents depended on authorities leading. Wholly, recognition ratio showed low. Park administration of authorities leading and lack of resident′s concern wore thought as its problem. About experience of cleaning beautification rout children′s playground, 14.2% of residents answered "be experience". Participation type of desirous management showed highest "cleaning of fallen leaves and rubbish(22.7% )". So, residents wished to take part in such simple managements. Charge of necessary tool and cost for management showed highest "partial charge of residents (47.9% )". About participant ratio of self government activity made by residents, 75.1% of residents answered "don′t be participated". A reason of nonparticipation showed "insufficiency of place and opportunity (38.7%), deficiency of time(17.97)". Activity of initiative and existing group can be done as a fine device in future. Desirous events for children and residents showed highest "play guidence for children or meeting for aged milan(40.7% )". Therefore, it will have to consider enough about resident′s participation program for activity of use and efficient management of children′s playground.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.1-21
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• 1999

Japanese welfare legislation for the disabled was enacted via Law 283 on December 26. 1956. The push for such legislation at the national level had gown concurrent with development of Japan's post-war economy Korean welfare law for disabled was made 22 years later and was again amended in 1989. The current legislation promotes and supports the legal welfare of the Koran disabled. The following are the results of a comparison between Korean and Japanese accessibility facilities and welfare law; 1) Japan's developement of disabled people's welfare law is inextricably linked to the development of disabled people's advocacy and the human rights movement. In addition, welfare policy has shifts its mandate from rehabilitation to independent living. It follows that local altitudes will play a pivotal role in further policy initiatives. Korean disabled people's welfare policy emerged hand in hand with economic recovery and development following the Korean War. By 1977 a special education law was enacted which-like it Japanese counterpart-promoted the education of disabled children. 2) Accessibility facilities were developed privately movement. The disabled faced constant and systematic disadvantages in public/private buildings and transportation systems. A general lack of cultural awareness and information relating ti these problems prevailed. These included-hut were by no means limited to sign language (for hearing the impaired) and braille(the language of blind). However, new attitudes and improvements have since emerged and new laws have resulted in the publication of Korean 'White Book' outlining the everyday problems faced by the disabled. In addition, mort convenient access facilities have been constructed in public and private buildings. In closing, legal support for the disabled, senior citizens and pregnant women continues to be improved by newer legislation enacted tin April 6, 1977.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.103-111
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• 2011

본 연구는 부모-자녀 관계가 청소년들의 인터넷 사용에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 부모 자녀관계를 폭력과 방임에 따라 구분하고 인터넷과다사용은 일상생활 문제, 계획한 일을 실행못함, 과다사용, 타인과의 갈등관계 등을 포함하여 일반군, 잠재적위험군, 고위험군으로 구분하였다. 연구 결과, 폭력적이고 방임적인 부모관계에서 잠재적 위험군, 고위험청소년이 높게 나타났고 이는 부모 자녀관계가 청소년들의 인터넷 사용에 영향이 있음을 시사한다. 청소년들의 인터넷사용을 줄이고 중독으로 진행되지 않게 하기 위해서는 부모의 역할이 중요하며, 청소년들의 발달단계를 세심하게 이해해야 한다. 또한 인터넷에 몰입하는 청소년들에게 여가문화를 즐길 수 있는 놀이프로그램, 체험프로그램의 개발과 보급이 요구된다. 또한 인터넷 중독 전문인력 양성과 지원으로 문제가 발생한 청소년들에게 일회성이 아닌 지속적인 상담과 치료가 이루어져야 할 것이다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.337-344
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• 2016

지난 반세기 동안 인간 심리에 대한 연구는 많은 연구 도구들의 창출을 가져왔다. 눈에 보이지 않는 심리 현상을 객관화하기 위한 노력의 일환으로 다양한 검사도구들이 개발되었고 이러한 흐름은 인간 심리에 대한 양화된 자료의 양산을 가져왔다. 그러나 인간 경험의 주관성과 세밀함을 고려해 보건데 개인의 독특한 경험 세계와 이를 해석하는 관점에 대한 연구가 병행되어야만 한다. 본 논문은 이런 맥락에서 인간의 심리를 탐구하는 도구로 사진을 제안하고, 사진의 연구도구 가능성을 타진해보았다. 스마트폰의 확산과 함께 파고든 사진 찍기 일상은 사진이라는 예술활동을 대중 친화적으로 만들었고, 만약 이러한 사진 찍는 활동이 인간의 심리를 탐구하는 연구도구로서의 기능을 충실히 수행한다면 인간에 대한 이해의 깊이와 넓이는 획기적인 전기를 맞이하게 될 것이다. 사진이 인간의 주관적인 경험과 해석을 얼마나 충실히 담아내는지를 검토하기 위하여 대학생 두 명의 우정에 대한 사진을 소개하였고 이를 바탕으로 사진의 연구도구 가능성을 피력하였다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.88-101
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• 2018

본고는 니콜라 부리오(Nicolas Bourriaud)의 포스트프로덕션(Postproduction) 개념에 토대하여 동시대 예술 형식의 상호성과 공유 가능성을 통시적 관점에서 분석하였다. 표본 사례로 예시한 올라퍼 알리아슨(Olafur Eliasson), 리크리트 티라바니자(Rirkrit Tiravanija,), 아이 웨이웨이(Ai WeiWei)의 근작에서 예술은 전지구적 현안에의 관여를 유도하는 실행 체계이자 협업 시스템으로서 제시된다. 이러한 형식주의 작업 양상은 탈중심을 넘어 사용자 중심으로 재편되고 있는 동시대 IT 네트워크 환경과 경험을 투영한다. 예술과 비예술의 경계가 모호해진 시장주의 현실에 대한 대응 방안으로서 예술가들은 공유와 확장성을 지향하는 사용자 문화를 적극 포용하고 있다. 작품의 생산과 유통 과정에 수용자가 직접 개입할 수 있도록 작업체계는 분산적으로 구축되는데, 이는 기존의 관객 참여형 예술과 궤를 함께 하면서도 매체 실험을 넘어서는 것이다. 여기서 온오프라인을 넘나들며 탈정형적 연대를 추구하는 사용자들이 서로에게 잠재된 가능성을 일깨워내는 쇄신 주체로 상정된다. 참여 양식이 집단 지성에 대한 상호 신뢰를 토대로 유무형의 자원 공유와 네트워킹에 기반하면서, 예술은 대안적 현실을 모색하는 공론장이자 플랫폼으로 제시되고 있다.

• Composites Research
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.378-382
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• 2015

인구밀도가 증가하고 매년 고층건물의 수가 늘어나고, 대부분의 사람들이 하루에 엘리베이터를 이용하는 시간이 많아짐에 따라 일상생활 속에서 엘리베이터는 중요한 역할을 하고 있다. 매년 고층건물이 늘어남에 따라 고속 고층 승강기의 기술 요구 수준도 높아져 가고 있다. Carbon-fiber-reinforced plastics (CFRPs)는 높은 강성과 경량화 및 낮은 마찰력 등을 장점으로 하고 있으며, 엘리베이터용 wire rope에 매우 적합한 재료이다. 본 논문에서는 CFRP의 특성을 분석하기 위하여, wire rope와 CFRP UD의 인장 강도 및 수치 해석을 통한 벤딩 해석 비교를 진행하였다.