• Title/Summary/Keyword: Event modeling

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이벤트 스테이트 모델링(Event &State Modeling) 기법을 활용한 HMI(Human- Machine Interface) 제품 디자인 및 응용 사례 연구

  • 배석훈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.482-486
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 기능성 보유 제품에 대한 사용자의 편의성과 효율성을 배려한 인터페이스 제작 기술 고찰의 일환으로 이벤트 스테이트 모델링(Event& State Modeling) 기법을 활용한 HMI (Human -Machine Interface) 모델링의 방법론을 소개하고자 한다. 이벤트 드리븐 형식으로 생성하는 모델 방법론, 스테이트를 기반으로 생성하는 모델링 방법론, 이 두 가지의 장점을 병합하여 개발된 PlayMo라는 저작도구의 이벤트 스테이트 모델 방법론을 분석하고 이를 기반으로 제품 기능 구현의 사실도(fidelity)가 어느 정도까지 가능한지를 제시하고자 한다. 이와 더불어 한 제품의 외관 디자인, 설계 및 정량적 유저 인터페이스(UI:User Interface) 측정의 방법을 사례를 중심으로 소개하고자 한다. 또한 이벤트 스테이트 모델링 방식으로 구성된 컨텐츠를 활용하여 인터랙션과 멀티미디어요소가 강화된 기존의 방식과는 차별화 된 전자 카탈로그, 전자 매뉴얼, 트러블 슈팅 등의 다양한 컨텐츠 활용방안을 제시하여 제품 기획 생산에서 분석 검증 및 마케팅활동, 고객 지원에 이르는 일련의 제품 생산 주기에 따른 데이터 활용 방안을 실제활용 사례를 중심으로 고찰하고자 한다.

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Combined Discrete-Continuous Modeling for Supply Chain Simulation

  • Cho, Min-Kwan;Lee, Young-Hae;Kim, Seo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.405-424
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    • 2001
  • Many simulation models have been built to facilitate simulation technique in designing, evaluating, and optimizing supply chains. Simulation is preferred to deal with stochastic natures existing in the supply chain. Moreover simulation has a capability to find local optimum value within each component through entire supply chain. Most of supply chain simulation models have been developed on the basis of discrete-event simulation. Since supply chain systems are neither completely discrete nor continuous, the need of constructing a model with aspects of both discrete-event and continuous simulation is provoked, resulting in a combined discrete-continuous simulation. In this paper, an architecture of combined modeling for supply chain simulation is proposed, which includes the equation of continuous portion in supply chain and how these equations are used in the supply chain simulation models. A simple example of supply chain model dealing with the strategic level of supply chain presented in this paper shows the possibility and the prospect of this approach.

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Transient Queueing Approximation for Modeling Computer Networks (컴퓨터 통신망의 모델링을 위한 비정상 상태에서의 큐잉 근사화)

  • Lee, Bong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.4
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we evaluate the performance of a transient queueing approximation when it is applied to modeling computer communication networks. An operational computer network that uses the ISO IS-IS(Intermediate System-Intermediate System) routing protocol is modeled as a Jackson network. The primary goal of the approximation pursued in the study was to provide transient queue statistics comparable in accuracy to the results from conventional Monte Carlo simulations. A closure approximation of the M/M/1 queueing system was extended to the general Jackson network in order to obtain transient queue statistics. The performance of the approximation was compared to a discrete event simulation under nonstationary conditions. The transient results from the two simulations are compared on the basis of queue size and computer execution time. Under nonstationary conditions, the approximations for the mean and variance of the number of packets in the queue erer fairly close to the simulation values. The approximation offered substantial speed improvements over the discrete event simulation. The closure approximation provided a good alternative Monte Carlo simulation of the computer networks.

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Combined Discrete-Continuous Modeling Methodology for Supply Chain Simulation (공급사슬 시뮬레이션을 위한 이산-연속 혼합 모델링 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김서진;이영해;조민관
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.75-89
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    • 2001
  • Many simulation models have been built to facilitate simulation technique in designing, evaluating, and optimizing supply chains. Simulation is preferred to deal with stochastic natures existing in the supply chain. Moreover simulation has a capability to find local optimum value within each component through entire supply chain. Most of supply chain simulation models have been developed on the basis of discrete-event simulation. Since supply chain systems are neither completely discrete nor continuous, the need of constructing a model with aspects of both discrete-event and continuous simulation is provoked, resulting in a combined discrete-continuous simulation. In this paper, an architecture of combined modeling for supply chain simulation is proposed, which includes the equation of continuous portion in supply chain and how these equations are used in the supply chain simulation models. A simple example of supply chain model dealing with the strategic level of supply chain presented in this paper shows the possibility and the prospect of this approach.

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An Analysis of the Case related with High PM10 Concentrations Using a Fine Grid Air Dispersion Modeling in Ansan Area (미세 격자 대기 확산 모델링을 통한 안산지역 PM10 고농도 사례 분석)

  • 송동웅;송창근
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.977-986
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the scenario for a numerical modeling of the fine grid scale air dispersion phenomena was proposed and an analysis of the special event which was occurred on September 3, 2002 was performed using by a coarse grid prognostic meteorological model, a fine grid diagnostic meteorological model and a fine grid air dispersion model. Based on the results, we found that the local circulations, like as land-sea breeze, should be seriously considered for evaluating the high PM10 concentration event and for making the reduction policy of the major air pollutant emissions in Ansan area.

Modeling of an isolated intersection using Petri Network

  • 김성호
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.49-64
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    • 1994
  • The development of a mathematical modular framework based on Petri Network theory to model a traffic network is the subject of this paper. Traffic intersections are the primitive elements of a transportation network and are characterized as event driven and asynchronous systems. Petri network have been utilized to model these discrete event systems; further analysis of their structure can reveal information relevant to the concurrency, parallelism, synchronization, and deadlock avoidance issuse. The Petri-net based model of a generic traffic junction is presented. These modular networks are effective in synchronizing their components and can be used for modeling purposes of an asynchronous large scale transportation system. The derived model is suitable for simulations on a multiprocessor computer since its program execution safety is secured. The software pseudocode for simulating a transportation network model on a multiprocessor system is presented.

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Hybrid Systems Modeling and Simulation - Part II: Interoperable Simulation Environment (하이브리드 시스템 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 - 제2부: 시뮬레이터 연동 환경)

  • 임성용;김탁곤
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 2001
  • Hybrid simulation may employ different types of simulation based on which models in different system types are developed. The simulation requires simulation time synchronization and data exchange between such simulators, which is called simulators interoperation. This paper develops such interoperable simulation environments for modeling and simulation of hybrid systems whose components consist of continuous and discrete event systems. The environments, one for centerized and the other for distribute, support interoperation between a discrete event simulator of DEVSim++ and a continuous simulator of MATLAB. The centerized environment, HDEVSim++, is developed by extending the sxisting DEVSim++ environment; the distributed environment, HDEVSimHLA, is developed using the HLA/RTl library. Verification of both environments is made and performance comparison between the two using a simple example is presented. .

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Simulation System for Earthmoving Operation with Traffic Flow

  • Kyoungmin Kim;Kyong Ju Kim;Hyeon Jeong Cho;Sang Kyu Lee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1359-1363
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    • 2009
  • The object of this research is to develop a simulation system for earthmoving operations in consideration of the impact of congestion in-between equipment and existing traffic flow around the site. The congestion in-between equipment and traffic flow affect work productivity. The conventional discrete event simulation, however, has limitations in simulating the flow of construction equipment. To consider the impact of congestion in-between equipment and existing traffic flow, in this paper, a multi-agent based simulation model that can realize characteristics of truck behavior more accurately to consider the impact of congestion was proposed. In this simulation model, multiple agents can identify environmental changes and adapt themselves to the new environment. This modeling approach is a better choice for this problem since it describes behavioral characteristics of each agent by sensing changes in dynamic surroundings. This study suggests a detailed system design of the multi-agent based simulation system.

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The Hierarchical Modeling Approach for Integrating the Enterprise Activity Model (기업 액티비티 모델 통합을 위한 계층적인 모델링 접근법)

  • Jun, H.B.;Suh, H.W.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.157-168
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    • 2001
  • The description of enterprise activities is the basis fur process improvement and information system building. To describe such activities, it is necessary to model the enterprise activities from the abstraction level to the implementation level in a stepwise and integrated form. For this reason, several modeling approaches have been proposed. However, most of them lacked the stepwise or integration aspects although some of them covered overall levels. This study proposes the hierarchical modeling approach for integrating the enterprise activity model from the abstraction level to the implementation level systematically. It is composed of five modeling levels such as function level, process level, task level, document workflow level, and event flow level. This study discusses the definition and characteristics of each level and compare our modeling frame with other modeling methodologies in case study.

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Modelling and Performance Evaluation of Packet Network by DEVS Simulation (DEVS 시뮬레이션을 이용한 패킷망의 모델링 및 성능분석)

  • 박상희
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.75-88
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    • 1994
  • Discrete event modeling is finding ever more application to anlysis and design of complex manufacturing, communication, computer systems, etc. This paper shows how packet network systems may be advantageously represented as DEVS (Discrete Event System Specification) models by employing System Entity structure / Model base (SES/MB) framework developed by Zeigler. DEVS models and network structure representations support a strong basis for performance analysis of packet network systems. This approach is illustated in a typical packet network example with several routing strategies.

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