• Title/Summary/Keyword: Evaluation Sheet

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Evaluation of Bending Characteristics for Carbon FRP Structure having Circle Cross-section (원통 CFRP 구조재의 굽힘 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Jung-Ho;Kim, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.202-206
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    • 2011
  • Works on the strength and stiffness in the structural members are carried out widely with various material and cross-sections with ever increasing safety concerns, they are presently applied in various fields including railroad trains, air crafts and automobiles. In addition to this, problem of lighting structural members became important subject by control of exhaust gas emission, fuel economy and energy efficiency. So, Light weight of member structures is necessary for the high performance and various functions. In this study, the CFRP flat and circular member was manufactured by CFRP prepreg sheet in autoclave. Carbon FRP is an anisotropy material whose mechanical properties change with its fiber orientation angle, so this study apply to the effects of the fiber orientation angle on the bending characteristics of the member. Each CFRP flat and circle are compared by strength and stiffness.

The Evaluation of Mechanical Properties and Fatigue Life for Domestic 304 Stainless Steel Used as Membrane Material in LNG Storage Tank (LNG저장탱크의 멤브레인용 국산 304 스테인리스강의 기계적성질 및 피로수명 평가)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1644-1650
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    • 2001
  • Mechanical properties of domestic 374 stainless steel have been evaluated fur membrane material used in LNG storage tank. LNG tank is operated around -162$^{\circ}C$. The temperature of membrane depends on LNG level. Accordingly, the membrane material is deteriorated by variation of liquid pressure and temperature. Tensile test and fatigue life test were performed at room temperature and -l62$^{\circ}C$ per code requirements. Especially the biaxial fatigue life test was conducted with shaped membrane sheet at a thermal strain of $\Delta$T=190$^{\circ}C$ The test results obtained with the domestic 304 stainless steel showed better properties compared to the values required by code.

Design and Evaluation of the Tabletop Made of Carbon Fiber for X-ray CT Scanner (카본 섬유를 이용한 엑스선 CT 스캐너용 Tabletop의 설계 및 평가)

  • Sung, Kum-Gil;Park, Myung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.195-199
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    • 2008
  • The carbon fiber has low x-ray absorption property and high stiffness. This is the reason why many CT(Computed Tomography) manufacturer use carbon fiber in couch tabletop for CT scanner. In this paper, we design and make the couch tabletop made of carbon fiber composite, and verify the validity in CT scanner. In designing the couch tabletop, to determine the aluminum equivalent thickness of couch tabletop, we evaluate X-ray the transmissivity of aluminum and carbon plate in 80-120kVp X-ray energy range. And we perform structural analysis and mechanical design using determined thickness of carbon sheet. In conclusion, it was evaluated that manufactured couch tabletop satisfies X-ray transmissivity and mechanical requirements in CT scanner.

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Evaluation of mechnical preoperties of vibration damping steel sheets and their application to automobile engine oil pan (제진강판의 기계적 특성평가와 자동차오일팬으로의 적용)

  • 정재환;민병두;하용철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1994.06a
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    • pp.99-118
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    • 1994
  • In recent years reduction in noise and vibration in automobile has been strongly required not only from the standpoint of environmental regulations but also for raising the commercial value and ride comfort. Vibration damping steel sheets, which are composites made by sandwitching a visco-elastic resin layer between two steel sheets, have been developed as effective noise-abating materials and have found a growth of use in automobile industries. Vibration damping steel sheets for commercial use must be excellent in vibration damping property, press formability and spot weldability, but are inferior to ordinary steel sheets. In this study, the mechanical properties of vibration damping steel are evaluated, and press formability is analysed on the basis of those properties and shear bonding strength. The development of engine oil pan using damping steel sheets are also reported, focusing on serious problems in oil pan drawing.

Design Analysis System for Dieface of Stamping Press Dies (스탬핑 프레스 금형 다이페이스 설계 해석 시스템)

  • 금영탁;정승훈;이완우;박성일;김준환
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.567-573
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    • 2000
  • An analysis system for evaluating the design of dieface of stamping press dies is developed. The die design analysis system interfaced with CATIA via universal or NASTRAN data format provides the design information such as binder-wrap, punch contact status, section length change ratio, wrinkle symptom etc., which are crucial in predicting the defects of initial shape of the sheet in the dieface design stage. The graphic post-processor of developed system which displays 3-dimensional shapes of tool and die and analysis results, helps the interpretation of design evaluation. The dieface design analysis system was tested in draw dies of front floor panel and quarter panel of auto-body in order to verify the usefulness and validity of the system The examples show that the developed system would be a good tool in evaluating dieface designs.

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Evaluation of Forming Limits of Automotive Muti-phase Steel Sheets (자동차용 다상복합조직강판의 성형한계 평가)

  • Lee, S.Y.;Jeong, J.Y.;Park, S.H.;Kim, S.;Keum, Y.T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2009
  • In this study, in order to get the forming limit of AHSS sheet in the negative minor strain region, the shapes of die corner and drawbead are redesigned by employing the Taguchi's design of experiment method and the FEM forming simulation. With the redesigned FLD tool, the forming limit tests of automotive multi-phase(Dual Phase and Complex Phase) steel sheets which induce the normal fractures on the blank are performed.

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Forming Limit Diagram of Laser Welded Blank and Its Application to Forming Analysis of Stamping Dies (레이저 용접 합체박판의 성형한계도와 스탬핑 금형 성형해석에 적용)

  • 금영탁;구본영;박승우;유석종;이경남
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2000
  • The new FLD of the laser welded blank, which includes FLCs of welded zone and base metals, is introduced. For the forming limits of welded zone, the hemispherical dome punch tests were performed with various widths of asymmetric specimen. The FLC0 as well as the dome height at fracture associated with various specimen widths in the same and different thickness combinations were found to see the formability depending on thickness combinations. In order to show the application of the new FLD, the measured strains of squared cup drawing and simulated strains of door inner panel stamping were compared with those of FLCs. The successful prediction of fracture in the applications reveals that the forming limits of welded zone and base metals should be separately found for more accurate evaluation of the formability and workability of the laser welded blank.

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ELF Shielding Effectiveness of Ni Electrodeposited Steel Sheets (Ni도금강판의 극저주파 차폐 특성)

  • Kim, C.W.;Kim, B.M.;Suk, H.G.
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.210-214
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    • 2006
  • In order to enhance the electromagnetic shielding efficiency of commercialized cold-rolled steel sheets, we have prepared Ni deposited steel sheets by the electrodeposition method. Surface alloying with Ni and Fe was achieved on a steel sheet by diffusion annealing process. Shielding effectiveness measurement results showed that annealed Ni electrodeposited steel sheets enhanced the shielding efficiency up to about 3 dB in the frequency range of 20 to 200Hz, compared with that of non-deposited steel sheets.

The Evaluation of Fracture Toughness of SMC Composite Material and Carbon/Epoxy Composite Material (SMC 복합재료와 Carbon/Epoxy 복합재료의 파괴인성평가)

  • 최영근;이유태;이태순
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1993
  • In composite materials, the fracture perpendicular to the fiber direction usually shows a non-linear behavior accompannying blunting and plastic deformation around the crack tip. In this study, the fracture thoughness in random short fiber SMC composite material and Carbon/Epoxy composite material is estimated by the A.M.(Area Method) and the G.L.M.(Generalized Locus Method) which can determine a stable total energy release rate(G$_T$) not only in highly elghly elastic material but also in highly non-linear materials.

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Insulation Performance Evaluation for Waterproofing Materials that Uses Air Cap Sheet (에어캡시트를 이용한 단열 보완형 방수공법의 단열성 평가)

  • Ma, Seung Jae;Lee, Jong Yong;Choi, Sung Min;Oh, Sang Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.175-176
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    • 2015
  • Insulation in buildings are one of the crucial factors for energy reduction, and depending on the application areas and properties of the insulation requirements, various different types of insulation materials are being developed, produced, and used. Amongst these is the aircaps often used as packing materials. Because of their porous nature, they are highly efficient in preventing heat and are consequently used overseas often as insulation materials and as part of cold water concrete insulation curing method. This paper studies the recently developed usage of aircaps in waterproofing materials and evaluated their performance as supplementary insulation materials.

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