• 제목/요약/키워드: Evaluation Perspectives

검색결과 425건 처리시간 0.024초

특성화 고등학교 수학부진 학생들의 엑셀을 활용한 함수의 과정-대상 관점 형성에 대한 연구 (A Study on Formation of the Process-Object Perspective of Function Using Excel to Specialized High School Math Underachievers)

  • 최지연;허혜자
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.213-235
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 수학과목 학습이 부진하고, 특히 함수식과 그래프의 관계에 대한 이해가 부족한 특성화 고등학생들을 대상으로 학생들에게 친숙한 엑셀 프로그램을 사용하여 지도한 효과를 살펴보았다. 엑셀의 식, 표, 그래프를 한 화면에 담을 수 있는 기능과 스크롤바를 이용하여 그래프를 움직이는 기능이 주로 사용되었다. 함수개념을 과정관점과 대상관점으로 나누고, 함수 표상을 표, 식, 그래프로 나누었을 때 학생들이 지도를 통하여 표상 내에서 또는 관점 간 유연한 전환이 일어나는 것을 목표로 지도하였고 긍정적인 효과가 나타났다. 실험은 특성화 고등학교 2학년 학생 5명을 대상으로 5일간 컴퓨터실에서 실시되었다. 학생들에 대한 진단평가를 토대로 중학교 수준의 함수와 그래프를 엑셀을 이용해서 지도하였다. 학생들에게는 엑셀파일이 제공되었고, 학생들은 수업 중에 실제 조작해보고 조작결과를 배포된 활동지에 적고 함께 토론하는 방식으로 수업을 진행하였다.

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노인요양병원 입원실의 실내디자인 특성에 대한 사용자 평가 - 간호사와 간병인 및 보호자를 대상으로 - (Users' Evaluation of Interior Design Features of Patients Rooms in Geriatric Hospital - From the perspectives of Nurses and Care-Givers -)

  • 오찬옥
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.182-192
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    • 2014
  • Demands for geriatric hospital have increased in an era of rapidly aging population. Most of aged patients tend to stay in institutions for long terms. This means that the patient rooms of geriatric hospital should be given different considerations from those of normal hospital in designing interior features. They should be a homelike places for the aged patients and designed to take care of specific needs of the aged. However, most of geriatric hospitals are designed with little attention to such point. They appear almost same to normal ones. This study attempts to examine how users evaluate patients' rooms. The users are nurses, care-givers and family members of aged patients in six geriatric hospitals in Busan. They rated 12 features of patient rooms from 0 point to 100 points and described reasons why they rated in that way. Also, the walk-through was done for these six hospitals. 12 features are sizes of patient rooms, sizes and fixtures of bathrooms, sizes and locations of windows, bed layout, numbers and types of chairs, sizes and types of closet, lighting, color scheme, finishes of floor and wall, and interior design tone. Followings are findings : The users evaluated patients' rooms relatively positive. However, extra chairs for visitors, closet in patients rooms and storage in bathroom, and sizes of patients rooms and bathrooms were evaluated relatively negative.

AHP를 이용한 오픈소스 다기능 게시판의 평가 사례연구 (A Case Study on the Evaluation of Open Source Bulletin Board System with Multi-Function by the Analytical Hierarchy Process)

  • 심민재;장성용;이원영
    • 경영과학
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.91-105
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    • 2010
  • We proposed and stratified a selection standard model on Open Source Functional Board which could be found in Web. So we could grasp the weight about Performance Evaluation from the viewpoints of planners, developers, and web disigner professional of views. We suggested applying diverse measurement types in case of item which could chart Evaluation Standards on chosen sample boards. In case of item which couldn't do that, we compared and analyzed it by using selective type of 9 point scaling method on professionalists in every sample board. As a result of weight on upper estimate section of evaluation model chart, the order of importance was convenience(0.334), performance(0.333), function(0.240) and design(0.093) respectively. It indicates that there is more weight on performance and convenience which are hard to be structurally modified than designs and functions that are directly shown to the users. Also, it was evident that opposite results came out when using 9-point scale survey and measurement with objective data such as function and performance. The reason is because the surveyed subject can have his or her own subjectivity and bias unlike objective data. However, objectivity of the administrator is also an important factor thus both two perspectives have to be all considered when selecting the bulletin board.

소비자 관점의 의복 디자인 평가 요소에 대한 탐색적 연구 -20대 의류-패션 디자인 전공 여대생을 중심으로- (An Exploratory Study on Apparel Design Evaluation Criteria with Consumers' Perspectives -Focusing on Female College Students Majoring in Apparel-Fashion Design in their 20s-)

  • 김선우
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.384-404
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    • 2019
  • This study investigates the multidimensional structure of apparel design evaluation criteria and the details of each criterion by exploring how female college students majoring in apparel design in their 20s evaluate apparel design based on an exploratory approach. Data were analyzed through a categorization method of qualitative data after collecting from a literature review and three focus group interviews. The results identified the six evaluation criteria of apparel design (functional usefulness, convenience, aesthetics, psychological self suitability, social activity usefulness, and fashion trend). Functional usefulness and convenience assessed the extent to which primary features of apparel are reflected in apparel design, and aesthetics evaluated the aesthetic beauty of apparel design. Psychological self suitability estimated the extent to which apparel design expressed psychological self properly, and social activity usefulness appraised the extent to which apparel design contributed to the social activities of wearers. Last, fashion trend assessed the extent to which apparel design reflected fashion trend. The study results provide meaningful implications towards an apparel industry that wants to develop apparel design that appeals to consumers, educational institutions that aim to cultivate well-trained professionals in the apparel industry, and consumers who want to purchase clothes of satisfactory design.

선도기술개발사업의 경제.사회적 평가방법연구

  • 김상준;임윤철;최기련
    • 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 기술경영경제학회 1999년도 제16회 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.216-239
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    • 1999
  • Korean government has planned a large scale multidepartment-participated national R&D program to advance and improve her science and technology and the quality of life In the level of advanced(especially G-7) countries in the forthcoming 21st century. It is called as "Highly Advanced National projects" or "G7 projects", which was initiated in 1991 with 18 sub-programs to date. It has planned to be continued until 2001 with its total fund of 4, 591 billion Won, comprised of 2, 033 billion Won from the public sector and 2, 558 billion Won from the private sector. Evaluation activities, the country has carried out to date, for national R&D programs including HAN projects are focused mainly on the assessment of scientific and technological results to decide that a specific program should be continued, terminated, or modified. Thus, it is necessary for national R&D programs to be evaluated socioeconomically for the purpose of assessing the nationwide economic and social impact from the program. Socioeconomic evaluation would be told how and where the program contributed to the society, and what the socioeconomic impacts are resulted from the program. It would be useful for the means of (ⅰ) fulfillment of public accountability to legitimate the program and to reveal the expenditure of pubic fund, and (ⅱ) managemental and strategical learning to give information necessary to improve the making. program and policy decision making, The objectives of the study are to develop the methodology of modeling the socioeconomic evaluation, and build up the practical socioeconomic evaluation model of the HAN projects including scientific and technological effects. Since the HAN projects consists of 18 subprograms, it is difficult In evaluate all the subprograms simultaneously. Despite, each program is being performed under the category of HAN projects, so the common socioeconomic issues are existing, The followings are main results of the study. First, the hierarchical structure of the socioeconomic evaluation are constructed; Evaluation Perspective, Evaluation Bounds, and Evaluation Aspect. Second, based on the goals of the HAN projects, the evaluation perspectives are established as (ⅰ) the strengthening of industrial competitiveness, (ⅱ) the enhancement of national scientific and technological capability, (ⅲ) the improvement of quality of life. Third, the evaluation bounds for each evaluation objective are defined to specify the affected area. Finally, the evaluation aspects for each evaluation bounds are formulated containing essential elements describing the evaluation bounds.

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AHP 기법을 활용한 CRM 평가요소의 상대적 중요도 분석 (Establishing the Importance Weights of CRM Evaluation Factors through AHP analysis)

  • 김형수;박찬욱
    • CRM연구
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.3-22
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    • 2006
  • 고객관계관리(CRM)의 전략적 중요성이 증대함에 따라 CRM에 대한 성과평가가 최근 중요한 이슈로 등장하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 CRM 성과평가를 위한 개념적인 모델을 제시하고, 모델 내에 포함된 평가 관점과 평가요소들간의 상대적 중요도를 분석하여 전략적 우선순위를 제시하였다. 성공적인 CRM 전략 수행을 위해 필요한 성공요인들을 광범위한 문헌연구와 각 계의 CRM 전문가들과의 인터뷰를 통해 도출하고, CRM 성과평가를 위한 네 가지 평가 관점으로 분류하였다. 그리고, 28명의 CRM 전문가들에게 평가 항목들에 대한 이원비교 설문을 실시하였고, AHP 기법을 이용하여 평가 항목들간의 가중치를 산출하였다. AHP 분석 결과, 평가 관점들간의 상대적 중요도는 고객 관점, 재무적 성과 관점, 프로세스 관점, 그리고 인프라 관점 순으로 나타났고, 평가 요소들 간의 상대적 중요도는 재무적 성과 관점에서 고객 순자산 가치 (customer equity)가, 고객 관점에서는 고객 충성도(loyalty)가, CRM 프로세스 관점에서는 고객 관계 강화(expansion)가, 그리고 인프라 관점에서는 최고경영자의 태도와 CRM 목표의 명확성이 비슷한 수준으로 가장 중요한 요소임이 확인되었다.

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Evaluation of Managerial Needs for Palliative Care Centers: Perspectives of Medical Directors

  • Kafadar, Didem;Ince, Nurhan;Akcakaya, Adem;Gumus, Mahmut
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.4653-4658
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    • 2015
  • Background: Palliative therapies have an important role in increasing the quality of healthcare and in dealing with physical and psychosocial problems due to cancer. We here aimed to evaluate the managerial perspectives and opinions of the hospital managers and clinical directors about specialized palliative care centers. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted in two large-scale hospitals in which oncology care is given with medical directors (n:70). A questionnaire developed by the researchers asking about demographic characteristics and professional experience, opinions and suggestions of medical directors about providing and integrating palliative care into healthcare was used and responses were analyzed. Results: Potential barriers in providing palliative care (PC) and integrating PC into health systems were perceived as institutional by most of the doctors (97%) and nurses (96%). Social barriers were reported by 54% of doctors and 82% of nurses. Barriers due to interest and knowledge of health professionals about PC were reported by 76% of doctors and 75% of nurses. Among encouragement ideas to provide PC were dealing with staff educational needs (72%), improved working conditions (77%) and establishing a special PC unit (49)%. An independent PC unit was suggested by 27.7% of participants and there was no difference between the hospitals. To overcome the barriers for integration of PC into health systems, providing education for health professionals and patient relatives, raising awareness in society, financial arrangements and providing infrastructure were suggested. The necessity for planning and programming were emphasized. Conclusions: In our study, the opinions and perspectives of hospital managers and clinical directors were similar to current approaches. Managerial needs for treating cancer in efficient cancer centers, increasing the capacity of health professionals to provide care in every stage of cancer, effective education planning and patient care management were emphasized.

건강가정지원센터의 가족친화문화 프로그램 개발 : 부모자녀가 함께 하는 요리활동 프로그램을 중심으로 (Study on the program development for the family friendly culture in Healthy Families center : focused on the cooking program of parents and children)

  • 박정윤;송혜림;전숙영;계선자
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.121-140
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    • 2015
  • This study tried to develop and suggest the program for the family friendly culture in Healthy Families Center. This study focused on specially the cooking program on which entire family member can participate. To develop the program two theoretical perspectives were applied : 1. healthy families perspectives and family leisure, 2. child development perspectives. In the process for developing the program the related literatures were investigated and the proceding cases were analized. The developed program consisted of 4 parts : 1. today, I(child) am the chef, 2. today, daddy(or mommy) is the chef, 3. for my parents and for my kids, 4. let's take a familytrip with snacks. This program is to be made suitable for the families with child(ren) in school age. We suggested various strategies for the effective management the program in Healthy Families Center such as the program manual and workbook, the time duration of program, three steps(introduction-performance-closing) of each session and using the professionals. We suggested the pilot performance of this program for the confirmation the effectiveness of the program. The evaluation index can be used before and after the program implementation. Further research needs to investigate the program for another family life cycle, such as the family with the child(ren) of preschool age or youth child(ren). In addition, for the enhancement of professionals quality who lead the program in field the professionals academy or education program need to be offered.

BSC프레임워크 기반 ERP시스템의 재무 성과 영향요인: 전략적 연계성의 상호작용효과와 고객 및 비즈니스 프로세스 관점의 매개 효과 (Factors Affecting Financial Performance of ERP System Based on BSC Framework: The Moderate Effect of Strategic Alignment and the Mediating Effect of Customer and Business Process Perspectives)

  • 박기호
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.93-112
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    • 2021
  • Purpose Recently, many organizations are actively adopting enterprise architecture (EA) as a methodology to manage IT assets and build IT-based business system. This study intended to empirically examine how the role of EA operating unit and utilization capability of organizational members impact on system performance at the post-adoption stage. A balanced score card (BSC) is being used as a framework for a company's key performance indicator (KPI). Design/methodology/approach This study tried to investigate the causal relationship between the four perspectives of the balanced scorecard as an influencing factor of the introduction of the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) on the financial value. In particular, the mediating effect between the customer's point of view and the business process point of view was investigated between the learning growth point of view and the financial point of view, and the interaction effect (regulating effect) of strategic linkage in the system introduction process was investigated. Findings The results of the study were first, that the organizational learning and growth perspective had a positive effect on the customer perspective, business process, and financial perspective. In addition, the customer perspective and the process perspective also had a positive influence on the financial perspective. Second, between the learning growth and financial perspectives, the customer perspective and the process perspective showed a partial mediating effect. Third, as for strategic linkage, the interaction effect between the customer perspective, the learning growth perspective, and the process perspective and the financial perspective was not significant. The results of this study are expected to provide a framework for performance evaluation to organizations that have introduced ERP systems.

DEA와 BSC 기법을 이용한 조직 효율성 비교에 대한 연구 (A Combined DEA-BSC methodology for evaluating organizational efficiency)

  • 김범수;장태우;신기태;박진우
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2005
  • The balanced scorecard(BSC) overcomes the limit of traditional financial statement that focuses on only financial performance. BSC is widely used in government and industry because of the clear representation of the relationship and logic between the key performance indicators(KPI) of 4 perspectives - financial, customer, internal process, and loaming and growth. However, traditional BSC does not consider evaluating the difference between the results measured by BSC. By using relatively small number of inputs and outputs In comparing decision-making units, data envelopment analysis(DEA) can aggregate multiple performance measures. In this research, we propose a methodology named CDB(Combined DEA and BSC) to evaluate the performance of organization considering financial and non-financial perspectives. CDB uses KPI of cause-and-effect relationship on BSC as inputs and outputs of DEA method. In addition, this research proposes a method of converting the KPI of BSC to the input and output variables of DEA, and enhancing discrimination power using the limit number of variables. We illustrate the methodology by giving an example of evaluating aquisition-unit efficiency in a supply chain.