• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ethernet Communication

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A traffic analysis of Gigabit Ethernet high-speed network design (초고속 네트워크 구현을 위한 Gigabit Ethernet 트래픽 분석)

  • 서석철;고남영
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2002
  • Gigabit Ethernet was advented as Internet's activation from owing to Internet user and the development of its various application and as inevitability the high-speed network as its demand for more and more the bandwidth by much application using the network. This Gigabit Ethernet makes an alternative plan to solve the request traffic by Internet user, because it holds several merits as providing great capacity with the network in the existing Ethernet environment and as displaying highly efficient ability This paper researches into a concept and characters about Gigabit Ethernet technology and raises the stability and efficiency of Gigabit Ethernet with regard of competing against FDDI technology and using Traffic analysis.

An Enhanced Adaptive Power Control Mechanism for Small Ethernet Switch (소규모 이더넷 스위치에서 개선된 적응적 전력 제어 메커니즘)

  • Kim, Young-Hyeon;Lee, Sung-Keun;Koh, Jin-Gwang
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2013
  • Ethernet is the most widely deployed access network protocol around the world. IEEE 802.3az WG released the EEE standard based on LPI mode to improve the energy efficiency of Ethernet. This paper proposes improved adaptive power control mechanism that can enhance energy-efficiency based on EEE from small Ethernet switch. The feature of this mechanism is that it predicts the traffic characteristic of next cycle by measuring the amount of traffic flowing in during certain period and adjusts the optimal threshold value to relevant traffic load. Performance evaluation results indicate that the proposed mechanism improves overall performance compared to traditional mechanism, since it significantly reduces energy consumption rate, even though average packet delay increases a little bit.

A Systems Engineering Approach to Real-Time Data Communication Network for the APR1400

  • Ibrahim, Ahmad Salah;Jung, Jae-cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2017
  • Concept development of a real-time Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)-based switched Ethernet data communication network for the Man-Machine Interface System (MMIS) is presented in this paper. The proposed design discussed in this research is based on the systems engineering (SE) approach. The design methodology is effectively developed by defining the concept development stage of the life-cycle model consisting of three successive phases, which are developed and discussed: needs analysis; concept exploration; and concept definition. This life-cycle model is used to develop an FPGA-based time-triggered Ethernet (TTE) switched data communication network for the non-safety division of MMIS system to provide real-time data transfer from the safety control systems to the non-safety division of MMIS and between the non-safety systems including control, monitoring, and information display systems. The original IEEE standard 802.3 Ethernet networks were not typically designed or implemented for providing real-time data transmission, however implementing a network that provides both real-time and on-demand data transmission is achievable using the real-time Ethernet technology. To develop the design effectively, context diagrams are implied. Conformance to the stakeholders needs, system requirements, and relevant codes and standards together with utilizing the TTE technology are used to analyze, synthesize, and develop the MMIS non-safety data communication network of the APR1400 nuclear power plant.

A Study on Application of Time-Triggered Ethernet for Vehicle Network (타임-트리거드 이더넷의 차량네트워크 적용 연구)

  • Park, Mi-Ryong;Yoon, Mihee;Na, Ke-Yeol;Kim, Dongwon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we examine Ethernet based vehicle network which is recently emerging technology. Current MOST for entertainment will be soon replaced with the emerging Ethernet based vehicle network. Although legacy standard Ethernet has several advantages it is not suitable for vehicle backbone network without any modification. As a result, many researches are happening on extending and modification of the Ethernet function for realtime and reliability. Time-triggered Ethernet, one of many trials known as AS6802, is investigated on the architecture and functionalities. We design the traffic model on Time-triggered Ethernet and analyse the latency of the network. We also consider the QoS requirement and environment of operating configuration for vehicle network.

Development of a Real-time Communication Service over Random Medium Access Scheme Networks

  • Choo, Young-Yeol;Kwon, Jang-Woo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.350-353
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    • 2004
  • The increasing use of Ethernet-TCP/IP network in industry has led to the growing interest in its reliability in real-time applications such as automated manufacturing systems and process control systems. However, stochastic behavior of its medium access scheme makes it inadequate for time-critical applications. In order to guarantee hard real-time communication service in Ethernet-TCP/IP network, we proposed an algorithm running over TCP/IP protocol stack without modification of protocols. In this paper, we consider communication services guaranteeing deadlines of periodic real-time messages over MAC protocols that have unbounded medium access time. We propose a centralized token scheduling scheme for multiple access networks. The token is used to allow a station to transmit its message during the time amount that is appended to the token. The real-time performance of the proposed algorithm has been described.

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A Research About Real-time Communication in Hetegeneous Network for Personal Robot (퍼스널 로봇 이종 네트워크 환경에서 실시간 통신에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Sung;Park, Hong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we described a method to guarantee a real-time communication in the hetegeneous network for the personal robot. The hetegeneous network is composed of many kinds of network like IEEE1394, Ethernet, CAN, Bluetooth, Wireless Lan and so on. real-time data is transfered via those kinds of network. Those network have different characteristics as speed, bandwidth, Priority. we used IEEE1394, Ethernet, CAN to study in this paper. To guarantee a real-time communication, a worst case response time must be scalable. In this environment to guarantee a real-time communication, we get a worst case response time of each network and a end-to-end worst case response time.

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ASIC for Ethernet based real_time communication in DCS

  • Nakajima, Takeshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1836-1839
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    • 2005
  • We have developed Ethernet based real-time communication systems called "Vnet/IP" for DCS which is the control system for process automation. This paper describes the features and the technologies of the ASIC which is utilized in the communication interface hardware for Vnet/IP. Vnet/IP has been developed for mission-critical communications. Hence it has real-time feature, high reliability and precise time synchronization capability. At the same time, it is able to deal with standard protocols without influence on mission-critical communications. The communication interface hardware has a host interface and dual redundant network interfaces. The host interface can be chosen PCI-bus or R-bus which is the proprietary internal bus developed for the high reliable redundant controller. Each network interface is a RJ45 connection with 1Gbps maximum in compliance with IEEE802.3.

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Security of Ethernet in Automotive Electric/Electronic Architectures (차량 전자/전기 아키텍쳐에 이더넷 적용을 위한 보안 기술에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Yong;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2016
  • One of the major trends of automotive networking architecture is the introduction of automotive Ethernet. Ethernet is already used in single automotive applications (e.g. to connect high-data-rate sources as video cameras), it is expected that the ongoing standardization at IEEE (IEEE802.3bw - 100BASE-T1, respectively IEEE P802.3bp - 1000BASE-T1) will lead to a much broader adoption in future. Those applications will not be limited to simple point-to-point connections, but may affect Electric/Electronic(EE) Architectures as a whole. It is agreed that IP based traffic via Ethernet could be secured by application of well-established IP security protocols (e.g., IPSec, TLS) combined with additional components like, e.g., automotive firewall or IDS. In the case of safety and real-time related applications on resource constraint devices, the IP based communication is not the favorite option to be used with complicated and performance demanding TLS or IPSec. Those applications will be foreseeable incorporate Layer-2 based communication protocols as, e.g., currently standardized at IEEE[13]. The present paper reflects the state-of-the-art communication concepts with respect to security and identifies architectural challenges and potential solutions for future Ethernet Switch-based EE-Architectures. It also gives an overview and provide insights into the ongoing security relevant standardization activities concerning automotive Ethernet. Furthermore, the properties of non-automotive Ethernet security mechanisms as, e.g., IEEE 802.1AE aka. MACsec or 802.1X Port-based Network Access Control, will be evaluated and the applicability for automotive applications will be assessed.

Automotive Diagnostic Gateway using Diagnostic over Internet Protocol

  • Lee, Young Seo;Kim, Jin Ho;Jeon, Jae Wook
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2014
  • Recently, Ethernet-based Diagnostic Over Internet Protocol (DoIP) was applied to automotive systems, and in-vehicle gateways have been introduced to integrate Ethernet with traditional in-vehicle networks, such as the local interconnect network (LIN), controller area network (CAN) and FlexRay. The introduction of in-vehicle gateways and of Ethernet based diagnostic protocols not only decreases the complexity of the networks, but also reduces the update time for ECU software reprogramming while enabling the use of a range of services, including remote diagnostics. In this paper, a diagnostic gateway was implement for an automotive system, and the performance measurements are presented. In addition, a range of applications provided by the diagnostic gateway are proposed.