• 제목/요약/키워드: Estimation efficiency

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물류활동에 종사하는 트럭의 효율성: 데이터 포락 분석 활용 (Efficiency of trucks in logistics: An evaluation with Data Envelopment Analysis)

  • 김태호;최광호
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국IT서비스학회 2007년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.679-684
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a scheme to estimate the technical efficiency of trucks in logistics as performance measure by Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). The result of technical efficiency estimation shows that there exists a substantial opportunity for improvement in technical efficiency of trucks and also the heterogeneity in the technical efficiency among trucks.

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소형 직류모터의 간략한 효율예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Simple Efficiency Estimation of Small DC Motor)

  • 원성홍
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제63권3호
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a novel efficiency measurement method without dynamometer. In case of small motor, the measurement of efficiency is not easy because the percentage of mechanical loss is comparably huge and the mechanical loss is not easy to be measured. In this paper, the authors proposes a method which can measure the efficiency with two test motors. This method can be useful to engineers who study small electrical motors.

기계식 마이크로 머시닝을 이용한 마이크로 형상의 특성과 비용 평가 (Fabrication and Characterization of Micro parts by Mechanical Micro Machining: Precision and Cost Estimation)

  • 강혁진;최운용;안성훈
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2007
  • Recently, demands on mechanical micro machining technology have been increased in manufacturing of micro-scale precision shapes and parts. The main purpose of this research is to verify the accuracy and cost efficiency of the mechanical micro machining. In order to measure the precision and feasibility of mechanical micro machining, various micro features were machined. Aluminum molds were machined by a 3-axis micro stage in order to fabricate microchips with $200{\mu}m$ wide channel for capillary electrophoresis, then the same geometry of microchip was made by injection molding. To evaluate the cost efficiency of various micro manufacturing processes, cost estimation for mechanical micro machining was conducted, and actual costs of microchips fabricated by mechanical micro machining, injection molding, and MEMS (Micro electro mechanical system) were compared.

채널추정 오차에 강인한 적응형 MIMO 신호처리 기법 (Adaptive MIMO Switching Algorithm Robust for Channel Estimation Error)

  • 최준성;은창수
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제47권6호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 다중 안테나 시스템에서의 전송률과 안정성 측면에서의 최적의 성능을 발휘하기 위해 채널 추정오차에 강인한 적응형 다중입출력(MIMO) 스위칭 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안된 논문은 무선 채널의 추정 오차에 대한 강인성을 확보하기 위하여 가변형 패킷오류 예측 방식에 기반을 두었으며, 기존의 MIMO 스위칭 방식에 비해 스펙트럼 효율이 약 8% 이상 증대 됨을 확인할 수 있었다.

Performance Evaluation of Distributed Clustering Protocol under Distance Estimation Error

  • Nguyen, Quoc Kien;Jeon, Taehyun
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2018
  • The application of Wireless Sensor Networks requires a wise utilization of limited energy resources. Therefore, a wide range of routing protocols with a motivation to prolong the lifetime of a network has been proposed in recent years. Hierarchical clustering based protocols have become an object of a large number of studies that aim to efficiently utilize the limited energy of network components. In this paper, the effect of mismatch in parameter estimation is discussed to evaluate the robustness of a distanced based algorithm called distributed clustering protocol in homogeneous and heterogeneous environment. For quantitative analysis, performance simulations for this protocol are carried out in terms of the network lifetime which is the main criteria of efficiency for the energy limited system.

An SAD-Based Selective Bi-prediction Method for Fast Motion Estimation in High Efficiency Video Coding

  • Kim, Jongho;Jun, DongSan;Jeong, Seyoon;Cho, Sukhee;Choi, Jin Soo;Kim, Jinwoong;Ahn, Chieteuk
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.753-758
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    • 2012
  • As the next-generation video coding standard, High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) has adopted advanced coding tools despite the increase in computational complexity. In this paper, we propose a selective bi-prediction method to reduce the encoding complexity of HEVC. The proposed method evaluates the statistical property of the sum of absolute differences in the motion estimation process and determines whether bi-prediction is performed. A performance comparison of the complexity reduction is provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed method compared to the HEVC test model version 4.0. On average, 50% of the bi-prediction time can be reduced by the proposed method, while maintaining a negligible bit increment and a minimal loss of image quality.

A Review on Motion Estimation and Compensation for Versatile Video Coding Technology (VVC)

  • Choi, Young-Ju;Kim, Byung-Gyu
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.770-779
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    • 2019
  • Video coding technologies are progressively becoming more efficient and complex. The Versatile Video Coding (VVC) is a new state-of-the art video compression standard that is going to be a standard, as the next generation of High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) standard. To explore the future video coding technologies beyond the HEVC, numerous efficient methods have been adopted by the Joint Video Exploration Team (JVET). Since then, the next generation video coding standard named as VVC and its software model called VVC Test Model (VTM) have emerged. In this paper, several important coding features for motion estimation and motion compensation in the VVC standard is introduced and analyzed in terms of the performance. Improved coding tools introduced for ME and MC in VVC, can achieve much better and good balance between coding efficiency and coding complexity compared with the HEVC.

Jensen's Alpha Estimation Models in Capital Asset Pricing Model

  • Phuoc, Le Tan
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2018
  • This research examined the alternatives of Jensen's alpha (α) estimation models in the Capital Asset Pricing Model, discussed by Treynor (1961), Sharpe (1964), and Lintner (1965), using the robust maximum likelihood type m-estimator (MM estimator) and Bayes estimator with conjugate prior. According to finance literature and practices, alpha has often been estimated using ordinary least square (OLS) regression method and monthly return data set. A sample of 50 securities is randomly selected from the list of the S&P 500 index. Their daily and monthly returns were collected over a period of the last five years. This research showed that the robust MM estimator performed well better than the OLS and Bayes estimators in terms of efficiency. The Bayes estimator did not perform better than the OLS estimator as expected. Interestingly, we also found that daily return data set would give more accurate alpha estimation than monthly return data set in all three MM, OLS, and Bayes estimators. We also proposed an alternative market efficiency test with the hypothesis testing Ho: α = 0 and was able to prove the S&P 500 index is efficient, but not perfect. More important, those findings above are checked with and validated by Jackknife resampling results.

On-the-fly Data Compression for Efficient TCP Transmission

  • Wang, Min;Wang, Junfeng;Mou, Xuan;Han, Sunyoung
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.471-489
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    • 2013
  • Data compression at the transport layer could both reduce transmitted bytes over network links and increase the transmitted application data (TCP PDU) in one RTT at the same network conditions. Therefore, it is able to improve transmission efficiency on Internet, especially on the networks with limited bandwidth or long delay links. In this paper, we propose an on-the-fly TCP data compression scheme, i.e., the TCPComp, to enhance TCP performance. This scheme is primarily composed of the compression decision mechanism and the compression ratio estimation algorithm. When the application data arrives at the transport layer, the compression decision mechanism is applied to determine which data block could be compressed. The compression ratio estimation algorithm is employed to predict compression ratios of upcoming application data for determining the proper size of the next data block so as to maximize compression efficiency. Furthermore, the assessment criteria for TCP data compression scheme are systematically developed. Experimental results show that the scheme can effectively reduce transmitted TCP segments and bytes, leading to greater transmission efficiency compared with the standard TCP and other TCP compression schemes.

선체진동신호를 이용한 3차원 수중방사소음 패턴 산출에 대한 수치해석 연구 (A Numerical Analysis Study on the Estimation of the 3D Underwater Radiated Noise Pattern using the Hull Vibration Signals)

  • 이종주;강명환;한승진;배수룡;김재호;정우진
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제24권10호
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    • pp.770-779
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    • 2014
  • In this study, a numerical estimation method for 3D underwater radiated noise pattern using hull vibration and total acoustic power of the vibrating structure in the far-field is proposed. The underwater radiated noise pattern is known to be predicted using the vibration signals and radiation efficiency of each surface patch. But it is very difficult to know radiation efficiency of each surface patch which is one of important factors to calculate the 3D underwater radiated noise pattern. Instead of using radiation efficiency of each patch, the underwater radiated noise level is modified with the total acoustic power of the vibrating structure. The suggested estimation method for underwater radiated noise pattern is discussed with numerical model.