• 제목/요약/키워드: Estimation efficiency

검색결과 1,751건 처리시간 0.026초

CBT를 이용한 고체 추진제의 연소효율 도출 방법과 그레인 형상의 영향 분석 (Combustion Efficiency Estimation Method of Solid Propellants and the Effects of Grain Shape using Closed Bomb Test)

  • 박종근;성홍계;이원민;김은미
    • 한국추진공학회지
    • /
    • 제26권6호
    • /
    • pp.53-61
    • /
    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 CBT(Closed Bomb Test)시험을 통하여 고체추진제의 연소효율을 추정하는 방법을 제시하였다. CBT는 수백 기압에서 작동하므로 실기체의 영향을 고려하기 위해 Noble-Abel 상태방정식을 적용하였다. 또한 밀폐용기 벽면으로 발생하는 열손실을 고려하였다. 그레인의 연소로 인한 그레인의 체적 변화율 계산은 형상 함수(Form Function)를 적용하였으며, 총 8개의 다른 형태 그레인의 연소 효율을 도출하였다. 본 연구에서 제시한 이론모델의 적절성을 실험 결과인 압력-시간 선도와 비교하여 나타내었다. 그레인 형상과 추진제의 충진량에 따른 연소효율을 도출하였다.

정규-지수분포에 대한 최소밀도함수승간격 추정법 (Minimum Density Power Divergence Estimation for Normal-Exponential Distribution)

  • 박노진
    • 응용통계연구
    • /
    • 제27권3호
    • /
    • pp.397-406
    • /
    • 2014
  • 최소밀도함수승간격 추정법은 Baus 등 (1998)에 의해 처음 소개된 이후 많은 관심의 대상이 되었다. 최소밀도함수승간격 추정량은 우수한 로버스트 성질을 갖고 효율성도 최우추정량에 필적한 것으로 알려져 있다. 본 논문에서는 생물정보학에서 사용되는 노말-지수 분포에 근거한 추정량을 최소밀도함수승간격 추정법을 사용하여 구하는 방법을 다루고자 한다. 그런데 그 과정에서 간격을 적분을 통해 구하는 것이 매우 어려움으로 인해 직접적인 적분 대신 라플라스 근사를 시도할 것을 제안한다. 그 결과 추정량이 다소 효율성이 줄어들지만 로버스트 성질을 갖고 있음을 수학적 방법과 모의실험을 통하여 보였다.

단계적 움직임 예측을 이용한 분산비디오코딩(DVC)의 복잡도 분배 방법 (Distributed video coding complexity balancing method by phase motion estimation algorithm)

  • 김철근;김민건;서덕영;박종빈;전병우
    • 방송공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.112-121
    • /
    • 2010
  • 분산 동영상 코딩(Distributed Video Coding)은 기존의 동영상 코딩과 다르게 인코더와 디코더 사이의 복잡도 분배가 가능한 새로운 코딩 방식이다. 본 논문에서는 단계적 움직임 예측을 이용하여 인코더와 디코더의 복잡도를 분배하는 방법을 제안한다. 인코더에서는 부분적으로 움직임 예측을 수행하여 그 결과를 디코더로 전송하고, 디코더는 이를 받아 좁혀진 범위 내에서 남은 움직임 예측을 수행하게 된다. 인코더에서 어느 정도 복잡도를 감당할 수 있을 때 인코더와 디코더 사이의 복잡도 분배 비율의 조절이 가능하다. 이를 통해 복잡도 분배 비율과 압축효율과의 상관성을 알아볼 수 있는데, 인코더의 복잡도 상승에 의한 압축효율 향상율이 디코더 복잡도 상승에 의한 압축효율 향상율보다 훨씬 크다는 것을 알 수 있다. 제안 방법을 통해 단말기의 성능이나 채널 상황에 따라 인코더와 디코더 사이의 복잡도를 적응적으로 분배하고 그에 따라 코딩 성능을 조절할 수 있다.

다중 AFLC를 이용한 IPMSM 드라이브의 효율 최적화 제어 (Efficiency Optimization Control of IPMSM Drive using Multi AFLC)

  • 최정식;고재섭;정동화
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제59권3호
    • /
    • pp.279-287
    • /
    • 2010
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) adjustable speed drives offer significant advantages over induction motor drives in a wide variety of industrial applications such as high power density, high efficiency, improved dynamic performance and reliability. This paper proposes efficiency optimization control of IPMSM drive using adaptive fuzzy learning controller(AFLC). In order to optimize the efficiency the loss minimization algorithm is developed based on motor model and operating condition. The d-axis armature current is utilized to minimize the losses of the IPMSM in a closed loop vector control environment. The design of the current based on adaptive fuzzy control using model reference and the estimation of the speed based on neural network using ANN controller. The controllable electrical loss which consists of the copper loss and the iron loss can be minimized by the optimal control of the armature current. The minimization of loss is possible to realize efficiency optimization control for the proposed IPMSM. The optimal current can be decided according to the operating speed and the load conditions. This paper considers the design and implementation of novel technique of high performance speed control for IPMSM using AFLC. Also, this paper proposes speed control of IPMSM using AFLC1, current control of AFLC2 and AFLC3, and estimation of speed using ANN controller. The proposed control algorithm is applied to IPMSM drive system controlled AFLC, the operating characteristics controlled by efficiency optimization control are examined in detail.

동영상에서의 내용기반 메쉬를 이용한 모션 예측 (Content Based Mesh Motion Estimation in Moving Pictures)

  • 김형진;이동규;이두수
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(4)
    • /
    • pp.35-38
    • /
    • 2000
  • The method of Content-based Triangular Mesh Image representation in moving pictures makes better performance in prediction error ratio and visual efficiency than that of classical block matching. Specially if background and objects can be separated from image, the objects are designed by Irregular mesh. In this case this irregular mesh design has an advantage of increasing video coding efficiency. This paper presents the techniques of mesh generation, motion estimation using these mesh, uses image warping transform such as Affine transform for image reconstruction, and evaluates the content based mesh design through computer simulation.

  • PDF

Evaluation of Pre-estimation Model to the Inprocess Surface Roughness for Grinding Operations

  • Kim, Gun-Hoi
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.24-30
    • /
    • 2002
  • In grinding operations, one of the most important problems is to increase efficiency of process. In order to achieve this purpose, it is necessary to administer the tool lift of grinding wheel and to optimize grinding conditions. Frequently dressing result in lowering the process efficiency remarkably and makes production cost high. On the other hand, grinding with a worn wheel causes the workpiece surface roughness to increase and often results in the occurrence of such troubles as chatter vibration and homing.

역기전력 추정에 의한 VVCF-유도전동기 시스템의 운전효율개선 (Efficiency Improvement of VVCF-Induction Motor Drives with Counter EMF Estimation)

  • 문상천;이승철;정승기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
    • /
    • pp.271-273
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper proposes the efficiency improvement method of vvcf-induction motor drives, which operates always at rated speed, regardless of load conditions, with counter emf estimation. The counter emf is estimated by detecting the fundamental component of motor input current, which is employed in speed control algorithm through the comparison with the actual counter emf during the nonconduction interval. The input power reduction by speed control is confirmed through simulations and experimental results.

  • PDF

Nonparametric Estimation of Renewal Function

  • Jeong, Hai-Sung;Kim, Jee-Hoon;Na, Myoung-Hwan
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.99-105
    • /
    • 1997
  • We consider a nonparametric estimation of the renewal function. In this paper, we suggest modified methods for Frees's estimator to enhance the efficiency. The methods are based on a piecewise linearization and on the fact that the bounded monotonic functions converging pointwise to the bounded monotonic continuous function converge uniformly. In a simulation study, we show that the modified methods have the better efficiency than that introduced by Frees.

  • PDF

On the Estimation in Regression Models with Multiplicative Errors

  • Park, Cheol-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.193-198
    • /
    • 1999
  • The estimation of parameters in regression models with multiplicative errors is usually based on the gamma or log-normal likelihoods. Under reciprocal misspecification, we compare the small sample efficiencies of two sets of estimators via a Monte Carlo study. We further consider the case where the errors are a random sample from a Weibull distribution. We compute the asymptotic relative efficiency of quasi-likelihood estimators on the original scale to least squares estimators on the log-transformed scale and perform a Monte Carlo study to compare the small sample performances of quasi-likelihood and least squares estimators.

  • PDF

Efficiency Estimation of Process Plan Using Tolerance Chart

  • Kim I.H.;Dong Zuomin
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.148-155
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new method for assessing the efficiency of production process plans using tolerance chart to lower production cost. The tolerance chart is used to predict the accuracy of a part that is to be produced following the process plan, and to carry out the quantitative measurement on the efficiency of the process plan. By comparing the values of design tolerances and their corresponding resultant tolerances calculated using the tolerance chart, the process plan that is incapable of satisfying the design requirements and the faulty production operations can be identified. Similarly, the process plan that imposes unnecessarily high accuracy and wasteful production operations can also be identified. For the latter, a quantitative measure on the efficiency of the process plan is introduced. The higher the unnecessary cost of the production, the poor is the efficiency of the process plan. A coefficient is introduced for measuring the process plan efficiency. The coefficient also incorporates two weighting factors to reflect the difficulty of manufacturing operations and number of dimensional tolerances involved. To facilitate the identification of the machining operations and the machined surfaces, which are related to the unnecessarily tight resultant tolerances caused by the process plan, a rooted tree representation of the tolerance chart is introduced, and its use is demonstrated. An example is presented to illustrate the new method. This research introduces a new quantitative process plan evaluation method that may lead to the optimization of process plans.