• Title/Summary/Keyword: Establishment devices

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Endovascular Stroke Therapy Focused on Stent Retriever Thrombectomy and Direct Clot Aspiration : Historical Review and Modern Application

  • Kang, Dong-Hun;Park, Jaechan
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.335-347
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    • 2017
  • Intravenous recombinant tissue plasminogen activator had been the only approved treatment for acute ischemic stroke since its approval in 1995. However, the restrictive time window, numerous contraindications, and its low recanalization rate were all limitations of this modality. Under those circumstances, endovascular stroke therapy went through a great evolution during the past two decades of intravenous thrombolysis. The results of the 2013 randomized trials for endovascular stroke therapy were neutral, although they were limited by insufficient imaging screening at enrollment, early-generation devices with less efficacy, and treatment delays. Huge progress was made in 2015, as there were five randomized clinical trials which all demonstrated the safety and efficacy of endovascular stroke treatment. Despite differences in detail patient enrollment criteria, all 5 trials employed key factors for good functional recovery; (1) screening with non-invasive imaging to identify the proximal occlusion and exclude a large infarct core, (2) using highly effective modern thrombectomy devices mainly with stent retriever, and (3) establishment of a fast workflow to achieve effective reperfusion. The results of those trials indicate that modern thrombectomy devices can allow for faster and more effective reperfusion, which can lead to improved clinical outcomes compared to intravenous thrombolysis alone. These advances in mechanical thrombectomy are promising in the global fight against ischemic stroke-related disability and mortality. Two current mainstreams among such mechanical thrombectomy techniques, "stent retriever thrombectomy" and "direct clot aspiration", are the topic of this review. Stent retriever thrombectomy using Solitaire and Trevo retriever will be firstly discussed. And, the commonalities and the differences between two major clot aspiration thrombectomy techniques; a direct aspiration first pass technique (ADAPT) and forced arterial suction thrombectomy (FAST), will be additionally explained. Finally, details regarding the combination of direct clot aspiration and stent retriever thrombectomy, the switching strategy and the Solumbra technique, will be described.

A Delphi Survey for Establishment of Standards Development Strategy in Digital Publication (전자출판 분야 표준 개발 전략 수립을 위한 델파이조사 연구)

  • Oh, Mi-Ja;Cho, Yong-Sang;Shin, Sung-Wook
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2013
  • The recent emergence of diverse platform-based media devices such as smart phones and iPads has aroused interest of consumers all across the world. This interest has led to digitalization of paper books and a steep growth in the digital publishing industry at home and abroad. However, advent of various devices and content has caused the issue of compatibility and produced needs and demand for standardization to exchange and share content related to digital publication. Through collection of opinions of 16 stakeholders from the industrial, academic, research, and public sectors, this study aims to examine predictable future changes about content and its distribution, devices, standardization, technical protective measures, and obstacles in future digital publishing and eventually to draw out areas and elements for future standards development.

Construction of IoT Environment for XMPP Protocol Based Medical Devices Using Powershell (Powershell을 이용한 안전한 XMPP 프로토콜 기반의 의료기기 IoT환경 구축 제안)

  • Park, Yeon-Jin;Lee, Kuen-Ho
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2016
  • MicroSoft Windows 10 IoT version, released in August 2015, successfully drew consumer interest by introducing the familiar Windows into the IoT market, and enabled an easier system construction of IoT web servers. Meanwhile, overdiagnosis has recently emerged as a controversy in medical society. Establishment of communication between IoT servers and medical devices will send treatment results to users and activate communication between hospitals, greatly reducing this problem. The IoT server, with its limited resources, utilizes lightweight protocols that do not generate traffic and are easy to use. This paper proposes IoT networks which will enable medical devices to easily provide ubiquitous environments to their users, through utilization of the lightweight Simple Service Discovery Protocol (SSDP) and the secure Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP).

A Study on the Structural Relation among Purchase Decision Factors of Medical Devices, Satisfaction and Repurchasing Intention : Focused on Ultrasound Imaging System (의료기기의 구매결정요인과 만족 및 재구매 의도의 구조적 관계에 관한 연구 : 초음파영상진단장치를 중심으로)

  • Jung, Tae-young;Seo, Geon-seok;Kim, Su-beom
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.3308-3314
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the casual relationships among purchase decision factors of medical devices, satisfaction and repurchasing intention. Data of this study is a 2012 survey on medical institutions using medical devices of MW(ministry of health and welfare) and We analyzed 116 medical institutions having ultrasound imaging system lager than general hospitals among data. For empirical analysis, we carried out confirmative factor analysis and path-analysis using AMOS 21.0 package. Main results of this study are as follows: First, brand has positive influence on satisfaction and satisfaction has positive impaction on repurchase intention. Second, although not statistically significant, performance and service have positive impaction on satisfaction and price has negative influence on satisfaction. The significance of this study is to provide empirical basis on establishment of efficient marketing strategy and enhancement of competitiveness for the medical device industry.

Design and Construction of High Speed Data Communication Network Using FDDI and Frame Realy (FDDI와 프레임 릴레이를 이용한 고속 데이터 통신망 설계 및 구축)

  • 김도현
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.171-191
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we design and construct a high speed LAN(Local Area Network) using FDDI(Fiber Distributed Data Interface) and Frame Relay in order to support our multimedia communication services. A program of this communication network is divided into requirement analysis, design, establishment and test. First, we propose an optimal communication method that compares various network techniques in the requirement analysis phase. Second, we design the physical network configuration, secure method, and address in the LAN and WAN. Finally, we establish and test the communication devices and lines. Ultimately, we minimized mistakes and satisfied user requirements using this program. We constructed efficiently a high speed data communication network using FDDI and Frame Relay.

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Experimental Study on The Propagation Characteristics of Lightning Surge According to Variation of Wire Length (배선 길이 변화에 따른 뇌서지 전파 특성에 대한 실험 연구)

  • Seo Ho-Joon;Rhie Dong-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.12
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    • pp.616-619
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    • 2004
  • Electrical circuits with semiconductor are very weak against lightning surge. The surge protective devices for electronic circuit and AC power lines are becoming more widely used. To achieve effective method of surge protection, there are needs for correlation between lightning surge and indoor wire length or installation height of indoor wire. The aim of this present work is to investigate the propagation characteristics of lightning surge according to variation of wire length. As a consequence, the maximum voltage at the end of the open wire in proportion to length of indoor wire. Therefore this result may be raw data for establishment of surge protection system.

Establishment of Gun Head Unit for Electron Beam Machining System (전자빔건 헤드유니트의 설계와 제작)

  • Kang J.H.;Lee C.H.;Choi J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1875-1878
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    • 2005
  • It is not efficient and scarcely out of the question to use commercial expensive electron beam lithography system widely used for semiconductor fabrication process for the manufacturing application field of various devices in the small business scope. Then scanning electron microscope based electron beam machining system is maybe regarded as a powerful model can be used for it simply. To get a complete suite of thus proper system, column unit build up with electron beam gun head unit is necessarily required more than anything else to modify scanning electron microscope. In this study, various components included ceramic isolation plate and main body which are essentially constructed for electron beam gun head unit are designed and manufactured. And this electron beam gun head unit will be used for next connected study in the development step of scanning electron microscope based electron beam machining system.

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Establishment of Column Unit for Electron Beam Machining System (전자빔 가공시스템용 경통의 구축)

  • 강재훈;이찬홍;최종호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1017-1020
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    • 2004
  • It is not efficient and scarcely out of the question to use commercial expensive electron beam lithography system widely used for semiconductor fabrication process for the manufacturing application field of various devices in the small business scope. Then scanning electron microscope based electron beam machining system is maybe regarded as a powerful model can be used for it simply. To get a complete suite of thus proper system, column unit build up with several electo-magnetic lens is necessarily required more than anything else to modify scanning electron microscope. In this study, various components included several electro-magnetic lens and main body which are essentially constructed for column unit are designed and manufactured. And this established column unit will be used for next connected study in the development step of scanning electron microscope based electron beam machining system.

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Power Quality Measurement and Analysis of Extra-High Voltage Customer (특고압 수용가의 전력품질 측정 및 분석)

  • Cho, Jae-Hyeong;Lee, Jong-Pil;Ji, Pyeong-Shik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.4
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    • pp.286-290
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    • 2015
  • Power system is composed of a number of power devices and equipment. This factor affects the power quality is also displayed very complicated and varied. The accurate measurement and analysis of the causes of power quality problems is difficult. In preparing for these issues, there are many difficulties. In this study, Power quality of A public establishment of Chungbuk province were measured and analyzed. Measurement results of the fifth harmonic current was very large. Accordingly, the harmonic reduction will be needed. This research will be utilized as fundamental data to improve power quality for power utility and customer.

A Microgrid Operation based on a Power Market Environment

  • Kim, Hak-Man;Kinoshita, Tetsuo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2009
  • A Microgrid is a private small-scale power system composed of distributed energy resources (DERs), storage devices and loads. And it is expected that the Microgrid will come into wide use in the near future. For this, the establishment of the Microgrid operation methodology is a very important problem. Especially, the Microgrid is greatly different from existing private small-scale power systems because of the multiple participants. Therefore, the Microgrid operation considered various requirements according to multiple participants is more complicated than the operation of existing private small-scale power systems. In this paper, Microgrid operation methodology based on a market environment is suggested. Through case studies, the effectiveness of the suggested methodology is verified.