• Title/Summary/Keyword: Establishment Status

Search Result 921, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

Microbiological Hazard Analysis for Prepared Foods and Raw materials of Foodservice Operations (단체급식 메뉴 및 원부재료의 미생물학적 위해분석)

  • Yoo, Wha-Chun;Park, Hee-Kyoung;Kim, Kyung-Lip
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.123-137
    • /
    • 2000
  • Korea market of food service industry has been increased greatly since early 90's with the emergence of professional catering business and the expansion of school food service. Because of the characteristics of food service establishment, feeding many people at a time, there is always a high potential of foodborne outbreak which requires special sanitary management to prevent. Currently, many catering businesses are interested in HACCP(Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points), a new sanitary management system, and are trying to develop HACCP Plans for their food service establishment. Microbiological hazard analysis, a most important step for developing HACCP Plan, provides also basic information for evaluating sanitary aspect of prepared foods and their materials. There are not extensive data of microbiological hazard analysis for food service operations, especially for prepared foods and raw materials, which are helpful for developing a HACCP Plan. The extensive microbiological hazard analyses for 65 prepared foods and 51 raw materials selected from a couple of food service establishment were performed in this research. These results will provide useful information to determine hazards for developing a HACCP plan, and also to understand sanitary status for prepared foods and raw materials in food service establishment.

  • PDF

The Effects of Workers' Accident Experiences and Perception of Work Risks on Safety Culture (근로자의 사고 경험과 업무 위험 인식이 안전문화에 미치는 영향)

  • Jin-Yeub Jung;Sung-Hoon Choi;Seo-Yeon Choi
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.99-106
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study would analyze a survey conducted with 609 workers to use the results as materials for the settlement of safety culture for the characteristics of the establishment by assessing the status of the workers' exposure to harmful risks and the impact on safety culture to present the following conclusions. This study has significance in that it found that exposure to harmful/dangerous factors in the establishment and the workers' experiences of occupational accidents affect their perception of safety culture and that in particular, 'worker safety priority' of the safety cultural factors was an important factor, and it is judged that continuous studies are necessary so that the perceptions of safety culture will spread in the establishment.

A Study on Development Policy of National University Libraries in Korea (한국 국립대학 도서관의 발전책에 관한 연구)

  • Choe Jung-tai
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.6
    • /
    • pp.105-135
    • /
    • 1979
  • This paper is intended to analyze and investigate the versity libraries in Korea. Nineteen national col-present status of four-year national college and unileges and universities based on a number of faculty member, enrollment, department, library staff, volumes in library, academic journals, book budget and facilities of library, and so we have to improve and develop a kind of problems with which national college and university libraries are confronted as follows: 1) Establishment of a position for the INFORMATION SPECIALIST. 2) Reorganization of the organization of college and university library. 3) Securing a position for the EDUCATIONAL RESEARCHER. 4) Upgrading a part of temporary employees. 5) Securing a self-control of library's administration. 6) Revising rules for labor employees in library. 7) Revising a STANDARD STATEMENT FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF UNIVERSITY. (Books and academic journals) 8) ' ( Facilities of library ) 9) Increase of a budget of library and establishing for an article of library budget. 10) Establishment of a new department exclusively responsible for library administration in the Ministry of Education. 11) Giving a leading(proper) role to Seoul National University Library among the other college and university libraries. 12) Establishment of The master course of INFORMATION SCIENCE or THE RESEARCH CENTER FOR INFORMATION SCIENCE in Seoul National University.

  • PDF

Analysis of Wage Determinants of Care Workers (요양보호사 임금결정요인 분석)

  • Na, Young-Kyoon;Jeong, Hyoung-Sun
    • Health Policy and Management
    • /
    • v.29 no.4
    • /
    • pp.496-501
    • /
    • 2019
  • Background: In this study, wage status and wage determinants of care workers were analyzed. Methods: The analysis used database (DB) of long-term care institutions, DB of long-term care institutions, DB of long-term care workers, DB of health insurance qualification, and contribution possessed by National Health Insurance Services. We analyzed the wage status of the care workers from 2009 to 2016 through basic analysis and estimated the factors affecting the wage of the long-term care facilities' care workers using pooled ordinary least squares. Results: The monthly average wage of care workers was raised from Korean won (KRW) 1.37 million in 2009 to KRW 1.52 million in 2016, and the working hours were shortened by 20 hours from 207 hours to 187 hours. Hourly wages increased by KRW 1,329 from KRW 6,831 in 2009 to KRW 8,160 in 2016. The average monthly wage of care workers was affected by gender, age, years of employment, monthly working hours, establishment type, city size, institutional size, the grade of the institution, and management status. In particular, the wage level of the care workers was high when the larger the size of the institution, the better the management status (fill rate), the establishment type is "government and local government" and "corporation," the institutional rating is high, and the facility manager has the first grade of the social worker license. Conclusion: The government should consider aggressive policies to improve the treatment of care workers as well as the quality of long-term care services so that there will be more long-term care facilities that are guaranteed social publicity above a certain level.

Wig usage investigation which symbolizes the socio-economic status (Egypt$\sim$17C)

  • Jung, Hyun-Jin;Kim, Sung-Nam
    • Journal of Fashion Business
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.56-70
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study investigates historically difference by age of wig banishments that symbolize social-economic status from West Egypt era baroque age as qualitative study that use secondary bibliographic data, there is purpose. Conclusion of this study is as following. Because wig putting on that symbolize among several usages of wig putting on, socio-economic status until 17th century baroque age from ancient Egypt is been in fashion through privilege class lower classes as well as upper class wig putting on attain. Ancient wig putting on became measure that divide class because differ material of wig or one dimension, shape (style) and length became linear measure that it can aim wealth's emblem that putting on of long wave wig and whole wig that differ lust has many wig though was in fashion though whole wig and were in fashion arriving to Renaissance. That it becomes France clean fingernails' necessaries as Louis the 14th that ready crux of absolute authority establishment of France Court put wig from depilation to count 17 was clear socio-economic status etc. symbol measure inclination. Go without question status or position, wealth and churchman puts wig so that can know special sex of weapon of where the soldiers are belonged as well as put wig and wig putting on was parted according to job and lower classes participated in fashion of wig putting on. Wig putting on that become measure that symbolize job or status in this baroque age, position, wealth etc. gave absolute influence in wig fashion in 18th century.

A Study on the status establishment of public library as a lifelong educational institution (평생교육기관으로서의 공공도서관 위상정립에 관한 고찰)

  • 김형각;이응봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
    • /
    • 2001.08a
    • /
    • pp.277-280
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 평생교육기회 보장을 목적으로 제정된 평생교육법이 도서관의 정체성을 훼손하는 역기능으로 작용되고 있는 현실에서 도서관 기능을 수행하는 평생교육기관의 바람직한 운영방안 및 평생교육기관으로서의 공공도서관의 위상을 재정립해 보고자 하였다.

  • PDF

Study on Selection Criteria of Small-Scales Reservoirs for Emergency Action Plan(EAP) Establishment (소규모 저수지 대상 비상대처계획 수립 선정기준 연구)

  • Park, Ki-Chan;Choi, Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.61 no.3
    • /
    • pp.101-112
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study developed selection criteria of small-scales reservoirs, having under $300,000m^3$ storage capacity, for the Emergency Action Plan(EAP) establishment in order to reduce the disaster risks of the reservoir's failures. Those reservoirs are out of ranges of Korean EAP establishment standard, but have potential risk of disasters as they have often failed by the recent extreme rainfall events and earthquakes, causing economical and life losses. The problem of reservoir aging is also one of the reasons of them. In this study, the developed selection criteria of small reservoirs for EAP establishment are storage capacity, embankment height, reservoir age, heavy rain factor and earthquake factor. These criteria were selected based on the review of the existing EAP establishment guidelines, analysis of the past dam failure cases, and the previous related studies. The quantification of these criteria were conducted for the practical applications in the fields, and applied to 67 previous failures in order to investigate the relation of each criteria with these failures. The earthquake factor found to be the highest relations followed by heavy rain factors, combination of earthquake and heavy rain factors, and reservoir age. The classification was made as observation and review groups for EAP establishments based on overlapping numbers of each criteria. This classifications applied to 354 reservoirs designated as having the potential disaster risk by MOIS, and showed 38.4% of observation and 11.9% of review groups. Anticipatory monitoring and regular inspection should be made by professional facility managers for the observation group, and necessity of EAP establishment should be assessed for the review group based on the downstream status and financial budget.

A Study on the Improvement and Current Status on Child Counseling Works in Korea (우리나라 아동상담사업의 현황과 개선방안)

  • Chung, Min-Jung;Lee, Sang-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.563-572
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze on child counseling service of child welfare policy in Korea. Child counseling services are the most primary services in child welfare. The services have a function of supporting and reinforcing children, so they can grow positively through a desirable relationship with their parents in their family. As child welfare facilities operated politically in Korea, we discussed in this study about the current status of public/private child counseling centers. Through such discussion, we analyzed the current child counseling works in Korea and suggested a future direction of such works. The main results obtained were as follows. First, There were 41 guidance centers for children in Korea, and public guidance centers were 6, and private 35. Second, There were much more guidance centers in Holt Children's Services than in any other centers. Third, In terms of the occurrence of the cases, common children were about 56%, and nonintervention of abuse children were about 13.7% of the total cases. In conclusion, political and systematic support on the establishment of professional public child counseling centers with specialized experts and facilities must be provided in order to activate universal child counseling services for both protection-needed and ordinary children. Furthermore, such political and systematic support must be provided to the establishment and fluent operation of private child counseling centers.

  • PDF