• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제39권2호
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• pp.129-141
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• 2023

본 연구는 오차교정모형을 활용해 건화물선과 유조선 일간 해상운임의 동태적 특성과 예측 정확도를 분석한다. 공적분된 시계열 자료의 오차를 계산하기 위해 본 연구는 공통 확률적 추세 모형(Common Stochastic Trend Model, CSTM 모형)과 벡터오차교정모형(Vector Error Correction Model, VECM 모형)을 활용한다. 먼저, CSTM 모형의 오차를 사용한 오차교정모형이 VECM 모형의 경우보다 교정계수(adjustment speed coefficient)가 경제학적 이론에 더 부합하는 결과를 보인다. 나아가 조정결정계수(adjR²) 측면에서도 CSTM 모형의 경우가 VECM 모형에 비해 모형 적합도가 큰 것으로 나타난다. 둘째, 예측 정확도를 판단하는 지표인 평균 절대 오차와 평균 절대 척도 오차를 살펴보면, CSTM 모형의 오차를 이용한 모형이 VECM 모형의 오차를 이용한 모형보다 총 15가지 경우 중에 12가지 경우에서 예측 정확도가 높은 것을 확인할 수 있다. 미래 연구주제로서 1) 두 가지 오차를 모두 활용하는 분석 및 예측 과제, 2) 원자재 및 에너지 자원 시장의 데이터를 추가하는 과제, 3) 오차항의 부호에 따라 교정계수를 다르게 추정하는 과제 등을 제시한다.

• 한국소프트웨어감정평가학회 논문지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.69-76
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• 2020

본 논문에서는 오류 수정 난이도를 나타내는 지표인 오류 수정 시간을 사용하여 소프트웨어 최적 출시 시점 결정 문제를 연구하였다. 특히 기존의 오류 수정 시간을 고려한 소프트웨어 신뢰도 성장 모델에서 오류 발견 시간과 수정 시간이 독립적이라는 가정을 수정하고, 오류 발견 시간과 수정 시간의 상관관계를 표현할 수 있는 일반적인 프레임워크 모델을 설정하여 소프트웨어 최적 출시 시점을 결정해 보고자 하였다. 그 결과 테스트 초기에 수정 시간이 걸리는 오류를 발견하는 것이 경제적인 관점에서 중요하다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 최적의 소프트웨어 출시 시점을 결정하는 데에 있어서 오류발견시간과 오류수정시간의 상관관계를 분석하는 것이 매우 중요하다는 결론을 얻을 수 있었다.

• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국수자원학회 2018년도 학술발표회
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• pp.258-258
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• 2018

In this study, a hydraulic flow model and an error correction model are combined to improve the flood simulation accuracy. First, the hydraulic flow model is calibrated by optimizing the Manning's roughness coefficient that considers spatial and temporal variability. Then, an error correction model were used to correct the systematic errors of the calibrated hydraulic model. The error correction model is developed using Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) that can estimate the systematic simulation errors of the hydraulic model by considering some state variables as inputs. The input variables are selected using parital mutual information (PMI) technique. It was found that the calibrated hydraulic model can simulate flood water levels with good accuracy. Then, the accuracy of estimated flood levels is improved further by using the error correction model. The method proposed in this study can be used to the flood control and water resources management as it can provide accurate water level eatimation.

• Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.141-148
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• 2023

In this paper, impacts of tropospheric delay gradient correction on PPP positioning performance were analyzed. A correction for tropospheric delay error due to the gradient was created and applied using external data, and reference station data were collected on a sunny day and a rainy day to analyze the GPS only dual-frequency PPP positioning results. As a result, on the sunny day, the convergence time was about 35 minutes and the final 3D position error was 10 cm, regardless of whether the correction for the tropospheric delay error by the gradient was applied. On the other hand, on the rainy day, the 3D position error converges only when the correction was applied, and the convergence time was about 34 minutes. Furthermore, the final 3D position error was improved from 30 cm to 10 cm. In addition, the analysis of the PPP by reference station location on the rainy day showed that the PPP positioning performance was improved when the correction was applied to a user located in an area where the weather changes.

• 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
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• 제2권6호
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• pp.791-802
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• 2001

본 논문에서는 FM 부가방송 시스템을 위한 오류 정정 복호기에서 오류 검출 및 오류 정정을 위해 다수결 논리 복호가 가능한 (272,190) 단축 차집합 순환 부호를 사용하였다. 블록과 프레임 구조상에서 행 방향과 열방향 오류정정의 결과를 저장할 수 있고, 행과 열 방향 오류 플래그 메모리 구조를 갖는 오류정정 복호기는 정정될 비트로부터 이미 정정된 비트의 영향을 제거시켜 다수결 논리에 의해 결정된 출력을 무효화할 수 있도록 설계되었다. 행 방향 오류정정의 성공 결과를 나타내는 오류 플래그에 의해 오류정정이 완벽하게 수행되었다면 열 방향의 오류정정은 수행하지 않도록 하여 행과 열 방향의 오류정정을 모두 수행하는 기존의 오류정정 복호기에 비해 오류정정 방식을 개선하였다.

• Advances in concrete construction
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.527-536
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• 2020

In this study, a process is proposed to calculate analytical correction values for the vertical shortening of all columns on all floors in a high-rise building that minimizes the error between the structural analysis predictions and values measured during construction. The weight ratio and the most probable value were accordingly considered based on the properties of the shortening value analyzed at several points in each construction stage and the distance between these measured points and unmeasured points at which the shortening was predicted. The effective range and shortening value normalization were considered using the column grouping concept. These tools were applied to calculate the error ratio between the predicted and measured values on a floor where a measured point exists, and then determine the estimated error ratio and estimated error value for the unmeasured point using this error ratio. At points on a floor where no measured point exists, the estimated error ratio and the estimated error value were calculated by applying the most probable value considering the weight ratio for the nearest floor where measured points exist. In this manner, the error values and estimated error values can be determined at all points in a structure. Then, the analytical correction value, defined as this error or estimated error value, was applied by adding it to the predicted value. Finally, the adequacy of the proposed correction method was verified against measurements by applying the analytical corrections to all unmeasured points based on the points where the measurement exists.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.59-65
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• 1997

In this paper, a feedforward amplifier with error correction is designed and implemented. This amplifier is composed of operational amplifier, the performance of which is compared with that of the reference amplifier without feedforward error correction. As a result, the sec¬ondary harmonics level is improved about 10 [dB]. Therefore it is shown that the proposed feedforward amplifier network is to be adopted able for wide - band amplifiers.

• 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.373-391
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• 2000

This paper investigates the existence of a long-run relationship between world oil price and consumer price index for Korea during 1983~1999. The cointegration and error correction modelling approaches have been applied. Empirical results suggest that there exists a long-run relationship among world oil prices. consumer prices, M2 and a production gap variable. The dynamic behavior of the relationship has been investigated by estimating a error correction model, in which the error correction term have been found significant. The error correction model has also been found to be robust as it satisfy almost all relevant diagnostic tests.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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• pp.655-657
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• 1999

In this paper we will introduce an posture error reduction algorithm for Mobile Robot. We classified odometry error into two categories. and focus on systematic odometry error correction only. Because it is the primary reason for mobile robot navigation. For this procedure we used some robot specifications and modeled robot behavior. Through some experiment, we could obtain new system specs. After modeling, Robot navigation precision was improved.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.69-77
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• 1998

Linear displacement accuracy is one of the most important factors that determine machine tool accuracy The laser interferometer has been usually recommended for the measurement of linear displacement accuracy. In this paper, microcomputer aided measurement and compensation system has been developed for the pitch error in a CNC machine tool. For accurate pitch error calculation. the analysis code for the pitch error has been also implemented according to the international standards (ISO). The PC based automatic compensation system for the pitch error is also implemented. A new algorithm for calculating optimum value for pitch error compensation is proposed, minimizing the deviation at each target points. The development system has been applied to a practical CNC maching center and the performance has been demonstrated.