• Title/Summary/Keyword: Error Interpolation

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A Novel Channel Estimation using 2-Dimensional Linear Iinterpolation for OFDM MIMO systems (2차원 선형보간법을 이용한 OFDM MIMO 시스템에서의 채널 추정)

  • Oh, Tae Youl;Ahn, Sung Soo;Choi, Seung Won
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2011
  • An OFDMA(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access) includes a MIMO(Multi-Input Multi-Output) scheme for improving spectral efficiency and data throughput. Recognizing that the performance of MIMO system is heavily dependent upon the accuracy of channel estimation, we propose a novel channel estimation for the MIMO scheme based on OFDMA. Conventional interpolation-based channel estimation suffers from poor estimation error at specific subcarriers. Proposed scheme makes use of a planar interpolation instead of linear interpolation for those subcarriers of bad accuracy. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme improves the performance of MIMO system by improving the accuracy in channel estimation especially for the adverse subcarrier positions. It is observed that the proposed scheme outperforms the conventional method by about 2dB in terms of both mean squared error and overall bit error rate with a reasonable computational complexity.

A Spatial Error Concealment Technique Using Edge-Oriented Interpolation (방향성 보간을 이용한 공간적 에러 은닉 기법)

  • Yoo Hyun sun;Kim Won ki;Jeong Je chang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.3C
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a spatial error concealment technique using directional interpolation in block-based compression. The first step involves finding the spatial direction vectors represented an edge-direction in the lost block using spatial boundary matching algorithm. Then, the error blocks are recovered by directional interpolation through these vectors and concealed by using the recovered blocks which have lower directional boundary matching error out of them relatively. This proposed method is able to deal with errors on macroblock or slice level adaptively. And it has lower complexity and maintains better performance compared to the conventional methods.

CONVEXITY CONTROL AND APPROXIMATION PROPERTIES OF INTERPOLATING CURVES

  • Qi, Duan;Chen, Tzer-Shyong;Djdjeli, K.;Price, W.G.;Twizell, E.H.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.517-525
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    • 2000
  • A constrained rational cubic spline with linear denominator was constructed in [1]. In the present paper, the sufficient condition for convex interpolation and some properties in error estimation are given.

Error estimation for 2-D crack analysis by utilizing an enriched natural element method

  • Cho, J.R.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.76 no.4
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    • pp.505-512
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents an error estimation technique for 2-D crack analysis by an enriched natural element (more exactly, enriched Petrov-Galerkin NEM). A bare solution was approximated by PG-NEM using Laplace interpolation functions. Meanwhile, an accurate quasi-exact solution was obtained by a combined use of enriched PG-NEM and the global patch recovery. The Laplace interpolation functions are enriched with the near-tip singular fields, and the approximate solution obtained by enriched PG-NEM was enhanced by the global patch recovery. The quantitative error amount is measured in terms of the energy norm, and the accuracy (i.e., the effective index) of the proposed method was evaluated using the errors which obtained by FEM using a very fine mesh. The error distribution was investigated by calculating the local element-wise errors, from which it has been found that the relative high errors occurs in the vicinity of crack tip. The differences between the enriched and non-enriched PG-NEMs have been investigated from the effective index, the error distribution, and the convergence rate. From the comparison, it has been justified that the enriched PG-NEM provides much more accurate error information than the non-enriched PG-NEM.

A Study on the real-time NURBS Interpolation using 2-stage interpolation (2중 보간법을 이용한 실시간 NURBS 보간방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park Jinho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2004
  • The real-time NURBS interpolation method using 2-stage interpolation is studied. The 2-stage interpolation method that compensates for interpolation errors within machine BLU is proposed. The interpolation result was filtered by an Acceleration/Jerk limitation equation. Through this 2-stage interpolation, both the interpolation error condition and the motion kinematics could be satisfied. Using computer simulation in which interpolation results are evaluated by a numerical iteration method, it is shown that the 2-stage interpolation algerian could interpolate target curves precisely with geometric and dynamic contentment. The proposed algorithm was implemented in the CNC simulator system and an experimental un was conducted to identify the real-time adaptation.

Interpolation of GPS Data Using Lagrange Interpolation Method (Lagrange 보간법을 이용한 GPS Data 보간)

  • 이은수;이용욱;박정현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2004
  • 9 GPS data with a 30 second sampling rate were extracted from the GPS raw data that recorded with 1 second interval for interpolation. 9 GPS data were interpolated using lagrange interpolation method and compared to the GPS raw data. Using a 9th-order interpolation, error of interpolated code data were within 0.5m.

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Depth Extraction From Focused Images Using The Error Interpolation (오류 보정을 이용한 초점 이미지들로부터의 깊이 추출)

  • 김진사;노경완;김충원
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.627-630
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    • 1999
  • For depth extraction from the focus and recovery the shape, determination of criterion function for focus measure and size of the criterion window are very important. However, Texture, illumination, and magnification have an effect on focus measure. For that reason, depth map has a partial high and low peak. In this paper, we propose a depth extraction method from focused images using the error interpolation. This method is modified the error depth into mean value between two normal depth in order to improve the depth map.

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An Efficient Spatial Error Concealment Technique Using Adaptive Edge-Oriented Interpolation (적응적 방향성 보간을 이용한 효율적인 공간적 에러 은닉 기법)

  • Park, Sun-Kyu;Kim, Won-Ki;Jeong, Je-Chang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.5C
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    • pp.487-495
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    • 2007
  • When error occurs during the network transmission of the image, the quality of the restored image is very serious. Therefore to maintain the received image quality, the error concealment technique is necessary. This paper presents an efficient spatial error concealment method using adaptive edge-oriented interpolation. It deals with errors on slice level. The proposed method uses boundary matching method having 2-step processes. We divide error block into external and internal region, adaptively restore each region. Because this method use overall as well as local edge characteristics, it preserves edge continuity and texture feature. The proposed technique reduces the complexity and provide better reconstruction quality for damaged images than the previous methods.

A Study of Interpolation Methods for the Water Hammer Analysis using the Method of Characteristics (특성선 방법을 이용한 관망 수격현상 해석의 보간방법연구)

  • Jung, Bong Seog;Kim, Chu In;Kim, Sang Hyun;Park, Nam Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.363-373
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    • 2000
  • It is necessary to employ the interpolation technique to resolve problems, which are associated with the characteristic locus in time-distance space, in the unsteady analysis of pipe flow. Various interpolation methods such as linear timeline interpolation, linear spaceline interpolation, wave speed adjustment, cubic spaceline interpolation and cubic timeline interpolation have been suggested and tested to investigate the interpolation error. Performance of various interpolation techniques was evaluated both a single pipeline and a complex one. The range of error was calculated as the courant number varied between 0 and 1 in a single pipeline. Reorganization of computational element and proper selection of interpolation method are found to be prerequisites for the effective computation of unsteady analysis.

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A STATISTICS INTERPOLATION METHOD: LINEAR PREDICTION IN A STOCK PRICE PROCESS

  • Choi, U-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.657-667
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    • 2001
  • We propose a statistical interpolation approximate solution for a nonlinear stochastic integral equation of a stock price process. The proposed method has the order O(h$^2$) of local error under the weaker conditions of $\mu$ and $\sigma$ than those of Milstein' scheme.

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