• 제목/요약/키워드: Error Back Propagation

검색결과 463건 처리시간 0.032초

신경회로망 학습이득 알고리즘을 이용한 자율적응 시스템 구현 (Implementation of Self-Adaptative System using Algorithm of Neural Network Learning Gain)

  • 이성수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1868-1870
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    • 2006
  • Neural network is used in many fields of control systems, but input-output patterns of a control system are not easy to be obtained and by using as single feedback neural network controller. And also it is difficult to get a satisfied performance when the changes of rapid load and disturbance are applied. To resolve those problems, this paper proposes a new algorithm which is the neural network controller. The new algorithm uses the neural network instead of activation function to control object at the output node. Therefore, control object is composed of neural network controller unifying activation function, and it supplies the error back propagation path to calculate the error at the output node. As a result, the input-output pattern problem of the controller which is resigned by the simple structure of neural network is solved, and real-time learning can be possible in general back propagation algorithm. Application of the new algorithm of neural network controller gives excellent performance for initial and tracking response and it shows the robust performance for rapid load change and disturbance. The proposed control algorithm is implemented on a high speed DSP, TMS320C32, for the speed of 3-phase induction motor. Enhanced performance is shown in the test of the speed control.

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인공신경 망을 이용한 암반의 투수계수 예측 (Permeability Prediction of Rock Mass Using the Artifical Neural Networks)

  • 이인모;조계춘;이정학
    • 한국지반공학회지:지반
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.77-90
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    • 1997
  • 지하수 거동에 대한 불확실성을 극복하기 위해서 암반 지반의 투수계수를 예측할 수 있는 신뢰적이고 경제적인 방법이 필요하다. 이러한 목적을 위하여 암반의 투수계수 예측 방법에 대한 연구가 수행되어졌다. 인공 신경망 이론을 적용한 투수계수 예측 방법에 대한 일환으로 오차역 전파 학습알고리즘을 이용한 투수계수 예측 방법에 대하여 연구를 수행하였으며, 이 방법의 타당성 검토를 위하여 현장투수시험 결과와 지반물성치들에 적용하여 검증을 실시하였다. 검증결과 평균오차 범위가 작아 비교적 정착한 투수계수 예측방법임을 보여주었다.

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유전자 알고리즘과 합성 성능지수에 의한 최적 퍼지-뉴럴 네트워크 구조의 설계 (The Design of Optimal Fuzzy-Neural networks Structure by Means of GA and an Aggregate Weighted Performance Index)

  • 오성권;윤기찬;김현기
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.273-283
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we suggest an optimal design method of Fuzzy-Neural Networks(FNN) model for complex and nonlinear systems. The FNNs use the simplified inference as fuzzy inference method and Error Back Propagation Algorithm as learning rule. And we use a HCM(Hard C-Means) Clustering Algorithm to find initial parameters of the membership function. The parameters such as parameters of membership functions learning rates and momentum weighted value is proposed to achieve a sound balance between approximation and generalization abilities of the model. According to selection and adjustment of a weighting factor of an aggregate objective function which depends on the number of data and a certain degree of nonlinearity (distribution of I/O data we show that it is available and effective to design and optimal FNN model structure with a mutual balance and dependency between approximation and generalization abilities. This methodology sheds light on the role and impact of different parameters of the model on its performance (especially the mapping and predicting capabilities of the rule based computing). To evaluate the performance of the proposed model we use the time series data for gas furnace the data of sewage treatment process and traffic route choice process.

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인공신경망을 이용한 평면파괴 안정성 예측 (A Prediction of the Plane Failure Stability Using Artificial Neural Networks)

  • 김방식;이성기;서재영;김광명
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.513-520
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    • 2002
  • The stability analysis of rock slope can be predicted using a suitable field data but it cannot be predicted unless suitable field data was taken. In this study, artificial neural networks theory is applied to predict plane failure that has a few data. It is well known that human brain has the advantage of handling disperse and parallel distributed data efficiently. On the basis of this fact, artificial neural networks theory was developed and has been applied to various fields of science successfully In this study, error back-propagation algorithm that is one of the teaching techniques of artificial neural networks is applied to predict plane failure. In order to verify the applicability of this model, a total of 30 field data results are used. These data are used for training the artificial neural network model and compared between the predicted and the measured. The simulation results show the potentiality of utilizing the neural networks for effective safety factor prediction of plane failure. In conclusion, the well-trained artificial neural network model could be applied to predict the plane failure stability of rock slope.

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퍼지논리와 다층 신경망을 이용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 위치제어 (Position Control of The Robot Manipulator Using Fuzzy Logic and Multi-layer Neural Network)

  • 김종수;전홍태
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.17-32
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    • 1992
  • 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 신경 제어기 구성에 널리 사용하는 다층 신경회로망은 로보트의 불확실한 동적 파라메터 변화에 대한 강건한 학습 적응능력, 그리고 병렬 처리를 통한 실시간 제어등의 장점들을 갖고있다. 그러나 대표적인 학습방법인 오차 역전파(error back propagation) 알고리즘은 그 학습 속도가 느리다는 문제점을 갖는다. 본 논문에서는 불확실하고 애매한 정보를 언어적인 방법에 의해 효율적으로 처리할 수 있는 퍼지 논리 (fuzzy logic)를 도입하여 로보트 매니퓰레이터 신경 제어기의 학습 속도를 개선하기위한 한 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 제어기의 효용성은 PUMA 560 로보트의 모의 실험을 통해 입증된다.

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신경망을 이용한 최적 패턴인식 및 분류 (The optimum pattern recognition and classification using neural networks)

  • 김진환;서보혁;박성욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.92-94
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    • 2004
  • We become an industry information society which is advanced to the altitude with the today. The information to be loading various goods each other together at a circumstance environment is increasing extremely. The restriction recognizes the data of many Quantity and it follows because the human deals the task to classify. The development of a mathematical formulation for solving a problem like this is often very difficult. But Artificial intelligent systems such as neural networks have been successfully applied to solving complex problems in the area of pattern recognition and classification. So, in this paper a neural network approach is used to recognize and classification problem was broken into two steps. The first step consist of using a neural network to recognize the existence of purpose pattern. The second step consist of a neural network to classify the kind of the first step pattern. The neural network leaning algorithm is to use error back-propagation algorithm and to find the weight and the bias of optimum. Finally two step simulation are presented showing the efficacy of using neural networks for purpose recognition and classification.

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Neuro-controller design with learning rate modification for the line of sight stabilization system

  • Jang, Jun-Oh;Jeon, Gi-Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.395-400
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents an application of back propagation neural network to the tracking control of line of sight stabilization system. We design a neuro-control system having two neural networks one for learning system dynamics and the other for control. We use a learning method which adjusts learning rate and momentem as a function of plant output error and error change.

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다층 신경회로망을 이용한 유연성 로보트팔의 위치제어 (Position Control of a One-Link Flexible Arm Using Multi-Layer Neural Network)

  • 김병섭;심귀보;이홍기;전홍태
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제29B권1호
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 1992
  • This paper proposes a neuro-controller for position control of one-link flexible robot arm. Basically the controller consists of a multi-layer neural network and a conventional PD controller. Two controller are parallelly connected. Neural network is traind by the conventional error back propagation learning rules. During learning period, the weights of neural network are adjusted to minimize the position error between the desired hub angle and the actual one. Finally the effectiveness of the proposed approach will be demonstrated by computer simulation.

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역전파 신경회로망의 수렴속도 개선을 위한 학습파라메타 설정에 관한 연구 (On the configuration of learning parameter to enhance convergence speed of back propagation neural network)

  • 홍봉화;이승주;조원경
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권11호
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the method for improving the speed of convergence and learning rate of back propagation algorithms is proposed which update the learning rate parameter and momentum term for each weight by generated error, changely the output layer of neural network generates a high value in the case that output value is far from the desired values, and genrates a low value in the opposite case this method decreases the iteration number and is able to learning effectively. The effectiveness of proposed method is verified through the simulation of X-OR and 3-parity problem.

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선삭가공 중 신경망을 이용한 채터진동의 감시 (Monitoring of Chatter Vibration using Neural Network in Turning Operation)

  • 남용석;조종래;김재실;정윤교
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2001
  • Monitoring of the chatter vibration is necessarily required to do automatic manufacturing system. Therefore, we constructed a sensing system using tool dynamometer in order to monitor of chatter vibration on cutting process. Furthemore, an application of neural network using behavior of principal cutting force signals Is attempted. With the error back propagation trining process, the neural network memorized and classified the feature of principal cutting force signals. From obtained result, it is shown that the chatter vibration can be monitored effectively by neural network.

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