• Title/Summary/Keyword: Error Amplifier

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Motion Analysis and Control of Translation Device Driven by Piezoelectric Actuator (압전형 구동기를 갖는 이동기구의 운동해석 및 제어)

  • 이석구;지원호;이종원
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 1992
  • The motion analysis of a translation device driven by a piezoelectric actuator is performed to identify the mechanics of impact drive mechanism and to find the maximum speed waveform. The translation device is modeled as a semidefinite two-degree-of-freedom system. The motion analysis includes effects of friction force between moving mass and contact surface, dynamics of voltage amplifier and piezoelectric elements, and hysteresis of piezoelectric actuator. Base on the model, simulation studies are carried out and then compared with experimental results. It is found that the error between moving distances obtained by analysis and experiment is less than 15% and that the actual motion of moving mass is well predicted by the analytical work, finally, precision positioning experiments are carried out by using a proximity sensor as a feedback sensor. Position control of moving mass is initiated by the maximum speed waveform and finely tuned by the scaled down waveform so that accurate positioning is accomplished within the resolution of the sensor.

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ULTRA LOW-POWER AND HIGH dB-LINEAR CMOS EXPONENTIAL VOLTAGE-MODE CIRCUIT

  • Duong Quoc-Hoang;Lee Sang-Gug
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposed an ultra low-power CMOS exponential voltage-mode circuit using the Pseudo-exponential function for realizing the exponential characteristics. The proposed circuit provides high dB-linear output voltage range at low-voltage applications. In a $0.25\;\mu m$ CMOS process, the simulations show more than 35 dB output voltage range and 26 dB with the linearity error less than $\pm0.5\;dB.$ The average current consumption is less than 80 uA. The proposed circuit can be used for the design of an extremely low-power variable gain amplifier (VGA) and automatic gain control (AGC).

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A sinusoidal tuned VCO using linear OTA's (선형 OTA를 이용한 사인파 동조형 전압-제어 발전기)

  • 박지만;정원섭
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.7
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 1996
  • A sinusoidal tuned VCO based on linear OTA's has been designed for instrumentation and measurement applications. It consists of a noniverting amplifier, a hard limiter, and a current controlable LC-tuned circuit which is realized vy two linear OTA's and two grounded capacitors. A prototype circuit has been built with discrete components. The experimental results show that the proposed VCO has a linearity error of less than 6.5 percent and a temperature coefficient of less than 200ppm/$^{\circ}C$ over a bias current range form 5$\mu$A to 100 $\mu$A(or an oscillation frequency range form 775.5 Hz to 20.371 kHz). A total harmonic distortion of 0.6 percent was measured for a peak-to-peak amplitude of 5V.

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Performance Evaluation of MC-DS-CDMA Transmission Technique using MRRC Antenna Scheme (MRRC 안테나 기법을 이용한 MC-DS-CDMA 전송방식의 성능 분석)

  • Choi, Seung-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.817-823
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    • 2010
  • MC-DS-CDMA is technique where a single data symbol is transmitted at multiple subcarriers which are orthogonal to each other. With this technique, frequency diversity can be achieved. The performance of PSAM MC-DS-CDMA system with the application of MRRC antenna diversity is analyzed. The BER performance of this system over multipath fading environment is evaluated, considering the channel estimation error, carrier frequency offset, and the nonlinear high power amplifier.

Equalizationof nonlinear digital satellite communicatio channels using a complex radial basis function network (Complex radial basis function network을 이용한 비선형 디지털 위성 통신 채널의 등화)

  • 신요안;윤병문;임영선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.2456-2469
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    • 1996
  • A digital satellite communication channel has a nonlinearity with memory due to saturation characeristis of the high poer amplifier in the satellite and transmitter/receiver linear filter used in the overall system. In this paper, we propose a complex radial basis function network(CRBFN) based adaptive equalizer for compensation of nonlinearities in digital satellite communication channels. The proposed CRBFN untilizes a complex-valued hybrid learning algorithm of k-means clustering and LMS(least mean sequare) algorithm that is an extension of Moody Darken's algorithm for real-valued data. We evaluate performance of CRBFN in terms of symbol error rates and mean squared errors nder various noise conditions for 4-PSK(phase shift keying) digital modulation schemes and compare with those of comples pth order inverse adaptive Volterra filter. The computer simulation results show that the proposed CRBFN ehibits good equalization, low computational complexity and fast learning capabilities.

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Dynamic Characteristics of Boost Input Type ZVS Converter using the Active Clamp Circuit (능동 클램프 회로를 이용한 Boost 입력형 ZVS 컨버터의 동특성 해석)

  • Kim, Seong-Nam;O, Yong-Seung;Kim, Hui-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.595-600
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the analyzed results of dynamic characteristics including steady state characteristics of the boost input type ZVS converter using the active clamp circuit by the state space averaging method. From the results, it can be seen that the converter has the 5th order transfer functions and the stable closed loop characteristic is obtained by using the compensated error amplifier with 2-pole and 1-zero. The validity of all analyzed results are verified by measurement.

Design and Fabrication of a PD Detector for Power Cable Diagnosis (전력케이블 진단을 위한 부분방전 검출장치의 설계 및 제작)

  • Song Jae-Yong;Seo Hwang-Dong;Kil Gyung-Suk;Han Moon-Soeb;Jang Dong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.777-782
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we designed and fabricated a partial discharge (PD) detector to diagnose the soundness of CNCV cables by analyzing PD pulses and to predict discharge locations. The PD detector is consisted of a coupling network with a discharge free capacitor and a detection impedance, a voltage follower and a low noise amplifier. Lower cut-off frequency of the detector is adjusted at 175kHz to block AC voltage and to pass discharge pulse only. The discharge location could be obtained by the time of arrival method using travelling wave propagation theory. In a laboratory test on an eighty meter CV cable, we could position the discharge location within a two meter error.

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A 240 km Reach DWDM-PON of 8-Gb/s Capacity using an Optical Amplifier

  • Kim, Min-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Mook;Mun, Sil-Gu;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2007
  • We demonstrate a 240 km reach DWDM-PON at 8-Gb/s capacity based on wavelength-locked Fabry-Perot laser diodes and a bidirectional EDFA. We achieve a packet-error-free transmission in both the 64 upstream and 64 downstream channels, guaranteeing a 125 Mb/s symmetric data rate per user. There is no noticeable dispersion penalty. The power penalty due to the crosstalk induced by the DWDM transmission and detuning between AWGs is less than 1.2 dB, when the detuning is within ${\pm}0.12 nm$.

Low Drop Out Regulator with Ripple Cancelation Circuit (잡음 제거 회로를 이용한 LDO 레귤레이터)

  • Kim, Chae-Won;Kwon, Min-Ju;Jung, Jun-Mo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.264-267
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, A low dropout (LDO) regulator that improves the power supply rejection ratio by using a noise canceling circuit is proposed. The noise rejection circuit between the error amplifier and the pass transistor is designed to reduce the influence of the pass transistor on the noise coming from the voltage source. The LDO regulator has the same regulation characteristics as the conventional LDO regulator. The proposed circuit uses 0.18um process and Cadence's Virtuoso and Specter simulator.

A Differential Current-to-Time Interval Converter Using Current-Tunable Schmitt Triggers

  • Chung, Won-Sup
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2017
  • A differential current-to-time interval converter is presented for current mode sensors. It consists of a ramp voltage generator, a current mode sensor, a reference current source, two current-tunable Schmitt triggers, a one-shot multivibrator, and two logic gates. The design principle is to apply a ramp voltage to each input of the two current-tunable Schmitt triggers whose threshold voltages are proportional to the drain current values of the current mode sensors. A proposed circuit converts a current change in the ISFET biosensor into its equivalent pulse width change. A prototype circuit built using TSMC 0.18 nm CMOS process exhibit a conversion sensitivity amounting to $726.9{\mu}s/pH$ over pH variation range of 2-12 and a linearity error less than ${\pm}0.05%$.