• Title/Summary/Keyword: Eroding

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Hydraulic Characteristics of water affinity sea-wall block (환경친화형 친수호안(親水護岸)블록 수리특성)

  • Han, Jea-Myung;Oh, Young-Min
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2007
  • In this study hydraulic model experiment was conducted to identify the performance of newly developed water affinity sea-wall block to keep the coastal line from eroding and supply water affinity space by reflection coefficient and safety. In the result, the block is applicable to the field.

Plasma Uniformity Analysis of Inductively Coupled Plasma Assisted Magnetron Sputtering by a 2D Voltage Probe Array

  • Joo, Junghoon
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2014
  • A real-time monitoring of immersed antenna type inductively coupled plasma (ICP) was done with a homemade 2 dimensional voltage probe array to check the uniformity of the plasma. Measured voltage values with a high impedance voltmeter are close to the floating potential of the plasma. As the substrate carrier was moving into a magnetron sputtering plasma diffusive from a $125mm{\times}625mm$ size cathode, measured results showed reliably separation of plasma into the upper and lower empty space over the carrier. Infra red thermal imaging camera was used to observe the cross corner effect in situ without eroding a target to the end of the usage. 3 dimensional particle trace model was used to analyze the magnetron discharge's behavior.

An Analysis of Plastic Stress in Square Bar Impacting Plate (평판에 충동하는 사각봉의 소성응력해석)

  • 김기선;조재웅;최두석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.198-204
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    • 2004
  • Dynamic fracture is investigated in plate applied by impacting bar. Numerical simulations of the experiments are made by using a finite element method(FEM) code, LS-DYNA. The eroding surface-to-surface contact allows between impacting bar and impacted plate. The occurrence of hourglass deformations in an analysis can invalidate results and hourglass energy is minimized to obtain the good accuracy of result. Total, internal and kinetic energies, von Mises plastic stress and X,Y,Z velocities of impacting bar are analyzed in this study.

Global Trade Management Strategies for Export Companies from the Supply Chain Management Perspective (공급사슬관점에서 수출기업의 글로벌 무역관리 전략)

  • Yang, Jung-Ho
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.35
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    • pp.179-219
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    • 2007
  • Cross-border supply chains undergone complexity in the global trade process, unpredictability and continually evolving regulations and information requirements. Under these circumstances, longer lead time inhibiting quick response to market demands, unanticipated supply chain costs eroding product cost savings, compliance and documentation errors causing delays and fines are challenging global trade companies when they execute global business. These problems are mainly caused by unautomated, unintegrated process which lead to longer and more unpredictable lead times, slower cash flow, cost overruns, and ultimately lower profits and less satisfied customers. Complex and unpredictable global trade environment requires global trade companies of global trade management functions to automate and control this complex environment for driving out cost, time and risk from their business. Global trade management allows cost savings, supply chain efficiencies and improved compliance through improving global supply chain visibility, facilitating cash flow by supply chain financing, enhancing supply chain security and risk management.

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The Theoretical Analyses of the Soil Erosion and Conservation 4. Erosion and Leaching Mechanism of the Forest Soils (토양의 침식과 보존에 관한 이론적 분석 4. 삼림토양의 침식과 유실기구)

  • 장남기
    • Asian Journal of Turfgrass Science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 1996
  • This report is researched on the cause and mechanism of soil erosion in comparison among Kwangnung, Mt. Kaya, Mt. Chili, and Mt. Soorak by physical and chemical analyses of their for- est soils. Clay, silt, and fine sand of Mt. Soorak are far less than those of Mt. Chili, Mt. Kaya, and Kwangnung area while coarse sand is very high level. The clay ratio of soil at Mt. Soorak is the most high level in comparison with that of other area. Denudation at Mt. Soorak, therefore, is cause of erosion by the result of transportation of soil particles. The eroding velocity increase for larger particle size and stronger cohesion between soil particles. Very fine sand, silt, and clay can be present in suspension near the bottom and the size of the particles in suspension depends upon the velocity of the current near the bottom and the roughness of the bottom. Key words: Theoretical analyses, Soil erosion and conservation, Forest soils.

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A Numerical Study of the High-Velocity Impact Response of a Composite Laminate Using LS-DYNA

  • Ahn, Jeoung-Hee;Nguyen, Khanh-Hung;Park, Yong-Bin;Kweon, Jin-Hwe;Choi, Jin-Ho
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 2010
  • The failure of a Kevlar29/Phenolic composite plate under high-velocity impact from an fragment simulation projectile was investigated using the nonlinear explicit finite element code, LS-DYNA. The composite laminate and the impactor were idealized by solid elements, and the interface between the laminas was modeled as a tiebreak type in LS-DYNA. The interaction between the impactor and laminate was simulated using a surface-to-surface eroding contact algorithm. When the stress level meets the given failure criteria, the layer in the element is eroded. Numerical results were verified through existing test results and showed good agreement.

Thermal Performance Evaluations of Tungsten/Yttria as Nozzle Throat Insert Material for Long Duration Firing (장시간 연소 텅스텐/이트리아 노즐목 삽입재의 내열성능 평가)

  • Kang, Yoon-Goo;Park, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.200-205
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    • 2010
  • Heat-resistance of W/$Y_2O_3$ as throat insert material was evaluated to develop rocket motor keeping thrust uniformly under condition of high-temperature, high-pressure and long-burn time. Test was conducted with varying burn time, and test results were compared with CIT. Test showed that ablation rate was decreased according as burn time was increased, and that ablation rate of W/$Y_2O_3$ was about 55 % of CIT. Macro/micro structures of throat insert did not show a peculiar phenomenon by increased burn time. In addition, the vacuum heat treatment is effective for the prevention of crack in throat insert.

Multiple myeloma presenting with a maxillary lesion as the first sign

  • Ramaiah, Kiran Kumar Kotagudda;Joshi, Vajendra;Thayi, Shilpa Ravishankar;Sathyanarayana, Pathalapate;Patil, Prashant;Ahmed, Zaheer
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2015
  • Multiple myeloma is a clonal neoplastic proliferation of terminally differentiated B-lymphocytes involving the skeletal system in a multifocal fashion. Its oral manifestations are less common in the maxilla than in the mandible due to the lower amount of hemopoietic bone marrow in the maxilla. We report the case of a 50-year-old man who presented with a mass in the left maxillary alveolar region with tooth mobility. The mass had become enlarged after the teeth were extracted 15 days previously. Radiographs demonstrated multiple punched-out radiolucent lesions in the skull and pelvic region. Computed tomography images showed a soft tissue density mass in the left maxilla, eroding the floor and walls of the maxillary sinus. Although several analytical techniques were used to characterize the lesion, it was finally confirmed as multiple myeloma through immunohistochemistry.

Thermal Performance Evaluations on High-Erosion Resistance Materials for Very Small Nozzle Throat Inserts (장시간 연소용 초소형 저삭마 목삽입재 선정을 위한 내열성능 평가)

  • Kang, Yoon-Goo;Park, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.1245-1251
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the research on the non-eroding throat insert materials under condition of high-temperature, high-pressure, and long-burn time. C/SiC, CIT and W/$Y_2O_3$ were chosen and tested in thermal protection evaluation motor of burning time 20 seconds. From the test results, a heat resistance of W/$Y_2O_3$ was the most excellent among them, but was happened crack on material surface. Thermal reaction characteristics and heat resistance of these materials and feasibility of W/$Y_2O_3$ as throat material were ascertained.

A Study on the User Acceptance of O2O Services : Mediating Effect of Customer Attitude

  • CHUNG, Ji Bok;NAM, Sung Jip
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - New technologies allow service providers to integrate all the customer information within and between contact channels so that they can offer individualized services. The availability of new mobile devices enables retailers to interact with customers through countless channels (Rigby, 2011). The objective of this research is to examine customers' attitudes toward O2O (on-line to off-line) services and their intention to use based on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Research design, data, and methodology - Utilizing the TAM model, the mediating effect of the users' attitudes toward O2O services on the relationship among perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, perceived risks and intention to use are to be investigated. Results - The result shows that the perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, perceived risks have a significant effect on customers' attitudes toward O2O services. It is also revealed that the attitude toward O2O services has a mediating effect among perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, perceived risks and intention to use. Conclusions - The boundary between on-line and off-line is eroding and various services based on the O2O platform are growing. The results of this study and managerial implications can be applied to O2O platform operators or enterprises planning to sharp on their competitiveness edge through offering variations of service channels.