• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ergonomics index

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A Study on the Estimation Ergonomics Index for Evoked Potential (유발뇌파의 감성지수평가에 관한 연구)

  • 김창석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.434-438
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    • 2004
  • This paper has proposed presumable method of ergonomics estimate index from evoked potential of visual stimulation for establishment a fixed ergonomics estimate index. The proposed method presumes continuance time and amplitude of ergonomics using prony method. Band characteristic of alpha and beta band, and that of background and evoked potential was analyzed using FFT method. And, that were presumed continuance time and amplitude of ergonomics using porny method. As a result of that proposed method presumed band characteristic, continuance time and amplitude of ergonomics, classification of ergonomics of impatient, rage and fear were practicable.

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Development of Parameter for Measuring Quantitative Engineering Ergonomics Character (정량화된 감성지표 측정을 위한 파라미터 개발)

  • Yoo, Byong-Wook;In, Jun-Hwan;Kim, Seung-Keyum;Kim, Chang-Seok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, assuming the ergonomics estimate index parameter from the evoked potential of the object stimulation by the continuance time and the amplitude of the ergonomics, the continuance time and the amplitude of the ergonomics were estimated by applying the Prony model to ergonomics. As a result of analyzing ergonomics, band characteristics could be classified, ergonomics of the impatient, rage and fear could be classified by assuming the continuance time and the amplitude of ergonomics, the estimated parameter could be practicable to the ergonomics estimate index.

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Development of a thermal perception index

  • Kown, Young-G.;Jerry D. Ramsey
    • Proceedings of the ESK Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 1998
  • This study aims to develop an easy and practical simple heat index (SHI) using climatic parameters. This simple heat index was named as a thermal perception index. Most of thermal indices are difficult to calculate or interpret for most normal person. Newly developed thermal perception index (THI) was used only a few variables for input.

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Cardiac systolic time intervals and heather index measured by impedance cardiography during postural changes (체위변화시 심장의 수축기 시간간격 및 Heather Index의 변화)

  • 고성경;김창규;김덕원
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 1992
  • Cardiac systolic time intervals (STLs) and Heather index (HI) were used to access changes in left ventricular function of six male subjects exposed to postural changes,$0^{\circ}C$, ${\pm}2^{\circ}C$, ${\pm}45^{\circ}C$, ${\pm}90^{\circ}C$, Significant prolongation of the pre-ejection period (PEP) and PEP/ LVET ratio, shortening of the left ventricular ejection time (LVET), STI, HI and $1/PEP^{2}$were observed during exposure to both $+45^{\circ}C $ and $+90^{\circ}C $But the values measured during $-45^{\circ}C $ and$-90^{\circ}C $ were reversed. Changes in fluid shift, filling volume, preload, after load and sympathetic activities may account for the observed findings. Early response of cardiac foctions was recorded using impedance cardiography. This method is very simple but accurate. Thus it will be useful in this aerospace and work physiology. In conclusion, STIs appear to provide reliable noninvasive method for examining changes of cardiac function during exposure to postural changes.

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The Effect of Abdominal-Compression Belt on Balance Ability with One Leg Standing

  • Chang, Ki-Yeon;Chon, Seung-Chul
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.337-343
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    • 2012
  • Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of abdominal-compression belt in one leg standing on balance in normal adult. Background: With the effects of increased intra-abdominal pressure, the abdominal-compression belt is contributing to a static balance control. However, specific study is still insufficient. Method: Forty subjects were randomly allocated to two groups: control(n=20) and experimental group(n=20), respectively. The experimental group used an abdominal-compression belt, whereas the control group did not that. All subjects were educated using pressure biofeedback unit and ultrasound imaging for exact application by abdominal-compression belt. Main outcome measurement was used a general stability index, fourier harmony index, weight distribution index, and fall index in tetrax balance system. Results: Experimental group improved significantly on general stability, only 2 factors(eyes closed with head turned forward and eyes closed with head turned backward) among fourier harmony index, and fall index, However, weight distribution index did not revealed significant difference. Conclusion: The findings suggest that application of abdominal-compression belt could be effective on improving balance ability in one leg standing of normal adults. Application: The results of the abdominal-compression belt might help to control balance in workers.

A Survey on the Implementation of Musculoskeletal Disorders Prevention Program in Shipbuilding Industry

  • Kim, Day-Sung
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2012
  • Objective: In 2010, the rate of injuries and illnesses in the shipbuilding industry was 1.20, about 1.74 times higher than the average of overall industries(0.69). Musculoskeletal disorders(MSDs) became a major problem since 2000 in shipbuilding industry. The purpose of this study was to provide efficient implementation management through evaluating the economic effectiveness of the Musculoskeletal Disorders Prevention Program(MDPP). Successfully implementing the MDPP in the workplace may decrease the risk of MSDs and therefore reduce MSDs related costs. Methods: Occupational accident index (frequency rate, severity rate, and frequency severity indicator), estimated direct costs, and total occupational accident occurrence rate were provided by analysis of MSDs, statistical analysis of MDPP decreed companies, and data analysis of implementation. Results: The study shows the number of MSDs for MDPP decreed companies decreased 76.2% from 2,319 in 2004 to 551 in 2008. Above all, the number of MSDs decreased 78.7% in Shipbuilding industries. Forty companies (85.1%) showed a decreasing tendency and 27.7% of those had an $R^2$ > 0.7. Similar results were found in severity rate and frequency severity indicator. From these results, it appears there are a number of advantages in implementing the MDPP. Conclusion: MDPP effectiveness was demonstrated by analysing implementation and occupational accident index. A more effective and efficient implementation would take into account business sector, size, policy, and organization of the company.

Usability Evaluation of PC Communication Softwares with Different Dialogue Types (서로 다른 사용자인터페이스 대화방식의 PC통신 소프트웨어 사용편이성 평가 연구)

  • Yun, Cheol-Ho
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 1998
  • This study reviews usability of PC communication softwares with different dialogue types of user interface. Usability test was conducted to evaluate usability of 3 PC communition softwares which are currently utilized in Korea. Learnability was adopted as an index of usability evaluation, so learning time, testing time and scores were measured as dependent variables. It is suggested that softwares with mixing dialogue type(menu, icon, command) which were implemented in window systems environment were not superior to that with command dialogue type.

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Application of Fuzzy Theory and Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) for Developing Occupational Stress Index

  • Jung, Hwa Shik
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.33-48
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    • 1998
  • This paper illustrates the application of Fuzzy Theory and Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) for developing Occupational Stress Index(OSI). The purpose of the OSI development is for future prediction and problem solving of prevailing occupational stress. In developing OSI, the concept of fuzzy set theory was introduced to determine the existence and level of perceived occupational stress instead of actually measuring the strain parameters. The AHP is adopted to collect different weighting factors, since there exist various perceptions and responses to the occupational stress by different individuals. The validation study revealed that the OSI is a reliable predictor of work-related accident and illness and the physiological health of employees. Creating preventive measures, such as early detection of stress, proper placement and promotion of employees, and job enlargement will be possible by using this OSI effectively.

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A Measurement of Team Efficiency of Operators in the Advanced Main Control Room of Nuclear Power Plant (국내 원자력발전소 첨단 주제어실 운전원의 팀 효율성 측정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sa-Kil;Byun, Seong-Nam;Lee, Dhong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2008
  • An increased use of teams of actors within complex systems has led to the emergence of various approaches for the assessment of different features associated with team performance. Over the last two decades, the performance of teams in complex systems has received considerable attention from the human factors community, and a number of methods have been developed in order to assess and evaluate team performance. The purpose of this paper is to propose a methodology for measuring team efficiency of operators in the advanced main control room of Korean nuclear power plant. Team efficiency is an index which is estimated of gabs between individual performances and team performance. The index was developed to compare among teams through past all performance measurements.

A Study on Evaluation of Work Ability and Job Stress for Doctor (의사의 작업능력과 직무스트레스 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yu-Chang;Kim, Jin-Keun
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2008
  • Work ability and job stress have become the important issues in Korea workplace recently. This study researched work ability and job stress and analyzed correlation with work ability and job stress using the Work Ability Index(WAI) and the Karasek's Job Content Questionnaire against 152 doctors. The results of this study show that the work ability in doctors was good in general. The work ability and the job stress according to major show statistical significance. The relation between job stress and disease showed statistical significance in musculoskeletal disorders, heart disease, and metabolic disease. The correlations between work ability and job stress showed statistical significance in job demand and job control. This study can be utilized to improve the job ability and prevent some disease from the job stress of doctors.