• Title/Summary/Keyword: Equivalent noise

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항공기 소음 측정평가

  • 이성진
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 1998
  • 공항주변지역의 항공기 소음영향은 항공기 1대에 의한 소음크기나 시끄러움보다는 항공기가 계속하여 반복 운항하는데 더욱 큰 영향이 있다.그래서 ICAO가 1971년에 공포한 Annex 16 Aircraft Noise중에서 다수의 항공기에 의해 장기간 연속폭로 된 소음척도로서 EPNL에 항공기 운항회수와 운항시간대등을 고려한 WECPNL(가중 등가속 감각 소음 레벨 : Weighted Equivalent Continuous Perceived Noise Level)이 제안되었다.

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Noise Properties of Diesel Electric Locomotive (디젤전기기관차의 기관소음 특성)

  • 이덕희;조준호;정우성
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.187-191
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    • 2001
  • Diesel locomotive engine is the main source of train noise in these days but hard to reduce the level by barrier for it emitted from high location. For the passing high level noise properties of diesel locomotive engine, there are needs of changing the environmental railway limit to maximum level from equivalent. In this study we investigate the noise characteristics of the diesel electric locomotive according to the change of notch. From the result we found out the frequency of engine cycle noise and the shape of noise spectrum.

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Characteristic Analysis of Noise Filter (노이즈필터의 특성 해석)

  • Kwon, Jin-Uk;Min, Een-Kyu;Youn, Duck-Yong;Hong, Soon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.794-796
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    • 1993
  • This paper deals with the characteristic analysis of noise filter for the reduction of conduction noise, especially, common-mode noise. Attenuation in the system containing noise filter is analyzed and equivalent circuits for common- and differential- mode noise are derived. To clarify the effects by parasitic components of the inductor and capacitor, digital simulations using Design Center are carried out.

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Development of charge sensitive amplifiers based on various circuit board substrates and evaluation of radiation hardness characteristics

  • Jeong, Manhee;Kim, Geehyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.52 no.7
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    • pp.1503-1510
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    • 2020
  • Ultra-low noise charge sensitive amplifiers (CSAs) based on various types of circuit board substrates, such as FR4, Teflon, and ceramics (Al2O3) with two different designs, PA1 and PA2, have been developed. They were tested to see the noise effect from the dielectric loss of the substrate capacitance before and after irradiation. If the electronic noise from the CSAs is to be minimized and the energy resolution enhanced, the shaping time has to be optimized for the detector, and a small feedback capacitance of the CSA is favorable for a better SNR. Teflon- and ceramic-based PA1 design CSAs showed better noise performance than the FR4-based one, but the Teflon-based PA1 design showed better sensitivity than ceramic based one at a low detector capacitance (<10 pF). In the PA2 design, the equivalent noise and the sensitivity were 0.52 keV FWHM for a silicon detector and 7.2 mV/fC, respectively, with 2 ㎲ peaking time and 0.1 pF detector capacitance. After 10, 100, 103, 104, and 105 Gy irradiation the ENC and sensitivity characteristics of the developed CSAs based on three different substrate materials are also discussed.

Active Noise Control of Blower Fan Noise at the Small-medium Size Factories (중소규모 공장에 설치된 송풍기의 소음 감소를 위한 능동소음제어)

  • Oh, Wongeun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.4659-4664
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    • 2014
  • The noise produced in a factory is a cause of the noise complaint of the surrounding residential areas. In addition, it affects the work efficiency and health of workers. This paper presents the results of a basic study to reduce the noise generated from the blower, which is often used in the factory of a small and medium scale, using an active noise controller (ANC) in three-dimensional space. For this purpose, the simulator program, which can compare various parameters of the original noise and controlled noise, such as sound pressure levels, power spectra, and equivalent noise levels, was developed. The noise data was recorded at 17 points around a turbo fan blower currently being operated in a small-medium size factory. The simulation results showed that the power spectrum was reduced by a maximum of 40dB in the low frequency band and the average equivalent noise level attenuation was 12.6dB.

Control Method of the Clarity and the Period of the Beat in a Ring Structure (링 구조물의 맥놀이의 선명도와 주기 조절법)

  • Kim, S.H.;Cui, C.X.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.228-229
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we propose an effective method to improve the clarity and period of the beat in a ring structure. Ring is an simplified model of a Korean bell, in which beating vibration and sound are very important features. An equivalent ring theory is applied and finite element analysis on the equivalent ring is performed to determine the condition of the asymmetric element for the clear and proper period beat. The clarity and the period of the beat are improved by attacking asymmetric mass and decreasing local thickness. Using the equivalent ring, the amount and position of the local variation for the required beat condition are determined and the results are verified by experiment.

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Equivalent Beam Element for Vibration Analysis of Damped Composite Beam Structure (복합감쇠보의 진동해석을 위한 등가보요소의 개발)

  • Won, Sung-Gyu;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Bae, Soo-Ryong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.844-847
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the forced vibration of damped composite beam with I-type section was analyzed. The damping material was assumed to have complex Young's modulus. Damped composite beam structure could be modeled using equivalent beam elements with less D.O.F. rather than solid elements. Finite element method for 6 D.O.F. equivalent beam element was formulated and programmed using complex values. The results of frequency responses revealed good agreement with those of NASTRAN in both Euler beam model and Timoshenko beam model.

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Exact Solution for Resistance Capacity utilizing Bingham Model of MR Dampers under Collapse Load (붕괴하중을 받는 MR 댐퍼의 Bingham 모델을 이용한 저항성능 정해)

  • Seong, Ji-Young;Min, Kyung-Won;Kim, Jin-Koo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.234-240
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    • 2011
  • This study deals with progressive collapse of a structure retrofitted with MR dampers. In order to assess their effect of mitigation which prevents progressive collapse, control force ratio is defined by friction force of MR dampers divided by external force. First, simple model of a structure with MR dampers is suggested. Using the model, exact solution with the control force ratio is obtained. When and where the system is stopped is predicted by the derived solution. Through the dissipated energy by MR dampers during collapse event, equivalent damping ratio is derived. Finally, comparison of exact and equivalent solutions is presented.