• 제목/요약/키워드: Equity of regulation

검색결과 34건 처리시간 0.022초

광고에 있어 규제의 형평성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Equity of Regulation in Advertising)

  • 최민욱
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제16권11호
    • /
    • pp.275-280
    • /
    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 광고에서 규제의 형평성에 대한 심층적 연구이다. 본 연구는 광고의 비대칭 규제에 대해 면밀히 살펴본 후 광고 규제의 형평성을 높이는 방안을 제안한다. 연구결과로 규제의 형평성을 높이는 방법으로 수평적 규제와 규제 기관의 통합을 제안한다. 다양한 형태로 등장하는 새로운 형태의 매체에 대한 광고 규제의 형평성을 보장하기 위해서는 내용이나 서비스의 성격에 따라 광고 규제 정책을 결정하는 수평적 규제가 바람직하다. 또한 광고에서 규제의 형평성을 강화하기 위해서는 통합적 광고 규제 기구에 의해 규제 시스템이 운용되는 것이 바람직하다. 새로운 기술의 출현과 방송통신융합에 따라 새로운 형태의 광고가 등장하고 성장하는 오늘날의 광고 환경에서 광고 규제의 형평성은 개별 광고뿐만 아니라 전체 광고 산업의 지속적 성장을 위해서도 필요하다.

대형소매점 영업제한의 경제적 효과: 쟁점 및 평가 (Economic Effects of Sunday Shopping Restriction in Korea: A Review)

  • 정진욱
    • 규제연구
    • /
    • 제27권1호
    • /
    • pp.123-151
    • /
    • 2018
  • 이 논문은 대형소매점 영업제한의 경제적 효과에 대한 쟁점들과 그동안의 연구 결과들을 정리하고 평가하였으며, 정책적 대안들을 제시하였다. 첫째, 대형소매점 영업제한으로 인하여 공급 측면의 효율성은 크게 감소하여 사회후생을 낮춘다. 둘째, 대형소매점 영업제한은 소비자의 선택권을 제한하고 거래비용을 높임으로써, 수요 측면의 효율성을 악화시킨다. 셋째, 대형소매점 영업제한이 경제 전체의 형평성을 개선시킨다고 보기 어렵다. 넷째, 설령 대형소매점 영업제한으로 인하여 형평성이 개선된다 해도, 동일한 형평성 개선 효과를 내면서 효율성 훼손을 피할 수 있는 정책적 대안들이 많으므로, 대형소매점 영업제한 정책을 형평성의 측면에서 정당화하기는 어렵다.

미국의 병원정책 (Public Policy for Hospitals in the United States)

  • 권순만
    • 한국병원경영학회지
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.238-260
    • /
    • 1998
  • This article describes the theoretical foundations of government policy for hospitals in terms of correcting market failure and enhancing equity. It then discusses the characteristics that desirable payment systems should have, and the effects of the DRG-based prospective payment system on hospital behavior, its financial performance, hospital industry, and health care expenditure. The rationales and impacts of other public policies for hospitals such as antitrust and fair trade regulation, dissemination of practice guidelines and hospital mortality information, regulation of hospital capital investment, and tax policy are also discussed.

  • PDF

자기주식매입의 유상증자에 대한 신호효과 (The Signaling Effect of Stock Repurchase on Equity Offerings in Korea)

  • 박영규
    • 재무관리연구
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.51-84
    • /
    • 2008
  • 자기주식매입 공시 후 1년 이내에 유상증자를 실시한 표본을 이용하여 자기주식의 유상증자에 대한 신호효과를 검증하였다. 자기주식직접매입은 유상증자의 신주발행가격을 부양시키는 반면, 자기주식펀드 및 신탁은 신주발행가격을 끌어올리는 역할을 하지 못함을 발견했다. 또한 자기주식매입이 유상증자 시 신주발행가격을 올리기 위한 거짓신호로 사용된 가능성을 검증하기 위해서 표본집단들과 대응집단의 장기성과를 비교하였다. 자기주식매입이 선행된 표본들은 유상증자에 비해 장기저성과정도가 심하지 않았으며, 자기주식 펀드 및 신탁이 선행된 유상증자기업의 장기성과 또한 대응집단과 유의하게 다르지 않다는 실증결과를 발견하였다. 따라서 자기주식매입이 신주발행가격의 시세조정을 위해 불공정하게 사용되고 있다는 기존의 주장에 대한 증거를 발견하지 못하였다.

  • PDF

정부규제의 유형분석을 통한 규제정책의 접근방법 연구;하도급 및 전문건설업을 중심으로 (A Study on Direction of Regulation Policies by Classification of Government Regulation in Construction Industry;Focus on Subcontract or Specialty Contractor)

  • 이종광;조승연;김용수
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건설관리학회 2006년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.440-443
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to classify government regulations and to present the direction of regulation policy in korean construction industry with focus on subcontract or special contractor. The literature research and type analysis are adopted as research method. And the results of this study are as followed. The study has shown the type of government regulations related with subcontract or specialty contractor in korean construction industry. Also, Having shown the institutional function of the regulations in the market. And the study has presented the approach to reform government regulations in construction industry. First, government must recognize not only economic efficiency but also social equity as equivalent policy values. Second, government must evaluate the benefit and cost of policy group as regulations have changed. Third, government must analysis the functions and effects of regulation reform in comparison with existing regulation.

  • PDF

의료개혁 논의의 비교분석 (A Critical Analysis of the Perspectives on Health Care Reform in Korea)

  • 조병희
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.217-233
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper analyzed four different perspectives on health care reform in Korea in terms of the basic values, formulated problems and reform plans, implementation methods, and supporting groups. The medical security plan was insisted by social security specialists and social activists focusing on the integration of medical insurance coops in order to enhancing equity and right of the people. However, its perspective was limited to promoting security instead of reforming health care system. The government proposed the health care reform plans in 1994 and in 1997, focusing on promoting efficiency by remedying many problems in health care delivery system. However, its implementation was not successful due to the lack of organizational and financial supporters. Recently, two opposite proposals were issued. The market reform plan paid attention to revitalizing the market function to promoting efficiency by allowing hospitals to treat private patients instead of applying the medical insurance regulation. The government reform plan focused on intensifying governmental planning and intervention in the health care sector in order to removing inefficiency and promoting equity with the supports of social activists and labor unions. Finally, this paper proposed an alternative plan to promote harmonious social relationship between actors in the health care system.

  • PDF

대통령 선거와 보건의료정책 (Presidential Election and Health Policy)

  • 박은철
    • 보건행정학회지
    • /
    • 제27권2호
    • /
    • pp.95-96
    • /
    • 2017
  • The new president was elected unusually within short period, because of the president's impeachment. As the result, policy window as the president's election was rarely opened in healthcare sector. The new government has to overcome the era of aged society, low birth rate, and low economic growth rate and to prepare the unification of nation. The new government should set the priority of healthcare policies through a holistic and systematic approach. And the new government must implement a balanced healthcare policy with equity and efficiency, regulation and support, consumers and suppliers, in-kind benefits and cash benefits, and so on.

한국의 환경경제학 연구 (Environmental Economic Studies in Korea)

  • 김일중;박근수
    • 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
    • /
    • 제10권3호
    • /
    • pp.289-322
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper introduces the environmental economic studies in Korea, focused especially on the environmental regulation policy and valuation of environmental resources in Korea. It can be seen from this survey that the Korean environmental economists have had most of their interests in socially hot issues such as the evaluation and alternatives of the existing environmental policy instruments, and the impacts of both the environmental regulation and greenhouse gas reduction policies, as well as economic valuation of environmental assets including air, water, and ecosystem. We need more intensive research on issues of the evaluation of individual public investment, enforcement, transaction costs and income distribution and inter-generational equity. More attention should also be paid to the valuation methods and environmental data.

  • PDF

연결재무제표(聯結財務諸表) 감사의견(監査意見)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on Auditor's Opinion about Consolidated Financial Statements)

  • 박상봉
    • 경영과정보연구
    • /
    • 제8권
    • /
    • pp.167-186
    • /
    • 2002
  • Since first introduced on July 1974, consolidated financial statements had been concluded or not depending on decision-makings by companies. But the Securities and Exchange Law as revised on April 1992 specified that any listed corporation must add consolidated financial statements and their auditor's opinion to its business report. foreign-based corporations became subject to the conclusion of the sheets and equity method from the time of business closing on Dec. 1995. Now all of domestic and foreign-based corporations, whether they are controlling or controlled businesses, are subject to consolidated financial statements. Business bankruptcies and restructuring under the economic crisis since the late 1997 raised the necessity of the increased reliability and transparency of consolidated accounting information and significantly changed contents of consolidated audit report. An analysis over the past three years shows that auditor's opinions about consolidated financial sheets are mostly qualified opinions whose proportion is being gradually decreased, while rejected opinions are annually increasing in proportion. When compared to the year of 1998, the numbers of those controlled businesses, and companies under the equity method were all decreased, but rather increased when determined on the basis of such numbers per a corporation. This suggests that corporations are promoting business diversification through business separation and share acquisition and advancing into foreign markets as well as domestic ones. Especially, special contents included in consolidated auditing report show a tendency to increase annually. Based on all these findings, the strengthening of accounting regulation will lead to providing more reliable information related to auditor's opinion about consolidated financial statements and raising the information effectiveness and validity of the statements as publicly notified.

  • PDF

Distribution Financial Performance of Corporate as an Impact of Green Accounting Regulation

  • Dwi ORBANINGSIH
    • 유통과학연구
    • /
    • 제21권10호
    • /
    • pp.77-84
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aims to determine the impact of green accounting on the distribution of company financial performance. Green Accounting is seen as an accounting approach that considers the environmental impact of business activities and the distribution of financial performance which is expected to provide great benefits to the company. Research Design Data and Methodology: The population of this study is 168 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2020. The research theory uses the Legitimacy Theory and the Shareholder Theory. Research data were analyzed using multiple regression models with purposive sampling. Green Accounting in this study uses environmental cost proxies using Return on Capital Employed (ROCE). Financial performance uses the Return on Equity (ROE) proxy. Results: research shows that the influence of green accounting can provide important input to operational managers in manufacturing companies in making decisions regarding environmental costs and environmental protection that will provide economic benefits for the company. In addition, these findings also clarify the great benefits of green accounting policies for a company's production process. Conclusion: Green Accounting has a long-term impact through the company's financial performance. Green Accounting can be the basis for companies in deciding whether to invest or not.