• 제목/요약/키워드: Environmental Qualification

검색결과 133건 처리시간 0.034초

전자패키지 신뢰성 예측을 위한 최적 구간중도절단 시험 설계 (Optimal Interval Censoring Design for Reliability Prediction of Electronic Packages)

  • 권대일;신인선
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2015
  • Qualification includes all activities to demonstrate that a product meets and exceeds the reliability goals. Manufacturers need to spend time and resources for the qualification processes under the pressure of reducing time to market, as well as offering a competitive price. Failure to qualify a product could result in economic loss such as warranty and recall claims and the manufacturer could lose the reputation in the market. In order to provide valid and reliable qualification results, manufacturers are required to make extra effort based on the operational and environmental characteristics of the product. This paper discusses optimal interval censoring design for reliability prediction of electronic packages under limited time and resources. This design should provide more accurate assessment of package capability and thus deliver better reliability prediction.

위성 우주인증 테일러링을 위한 해외 시험표준서 분석 (Test Standards Analyses for Tailoring of Satellite Space Qualification)

  • 송수아;장영근
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 2018
  • 일반적으로 우주인증은 높은 수준의 스크리닝을 수행하여 소자, 재료 및 제작공정, 부품, 서브시스템 또는 시스템 설계에 대한 마진을 확인한다. 기존의 미국 군, 미 항공우주국(NASA) 그리고 유럽우주기구(ESA) 시험표준서의 우주인증은 보수적 요구조건에 기인해 일정과 비용 측면에서 과도한 경우가 많다. 따라서 국내위성 개발을 위해 독자적인 비용 및 일정 최적화된 우주인증지침서가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 우주인증 가이드라인 개발을 위한 기초 연구로서 해외 군 및 우주기구 시험표준서의 우주인증 항목을 비교 분석하였다. 이를 통해 테일러링(tailoring)된 독자적 우주인증 가이드라인을 구축하기 위한 데이터베이스로 사용하고자 한다.

NCS 기반 토양환경분야 국가기술자격 실기시험 평가방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation Method of National Technical Qualification for Soil Environment Based on NCS)

  • 이정규;배재근
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2017
  • Human Resources Development of Korea has been practicing performance evaluation for occupational qualification licences in environmental sectors that include water, air, and wastes management, but not soil. The purpose of the study was to improve overall quality of the national qualification test in the soil sector to better train applicants based on National Competency Standards (NCS), which is designed to emphasize site-specific conditions and knowledge. This study systematically analysed the current licence test in the soil sector with respect to qualification units, performance criteria, knowledge, techniques, and attitude as described in NCS. Furthermore, test evaluation was conducted to examine the validity of the revised licence test. The test results indicated the revised test method would bring positive outcomes to the related industry. Upon the reviews and amendments by the field experts, the result of this study could serve as a framework to the development of more robust and reliable licence test.

소형항공기용 복합재료 인증시험 (Advanced Methodology of Composite Materials Qualification for Small Aircraft)

  • 이호선;민경주
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.446-451
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    • 2007
  • 그동안 소형항공기에 사용하는 재료에 대해서도 대형항공기와 동일하게 요구하여 왔으나, 대형항공기 제조사에 비해 규모가 작은 소형항공기 제조사에서는 이 기준을 맞추기 위하여 많은 시험을 수행해야 하므로 큰 어려움을 겪어왔다. 최근 미국 FAA/NASA에서는 새로운 정책으로 요구조건을 변경하여 복합재 소형항공기를 인증하여 소형항공기 산업을 발전시키고 있다. 본 논문에서는 새롭게 바뀐 복합재료 인증 방법론에 대하여 설명하고, 예로서 이 방법을 사용하여 국산 350°F 탄소섬유/에폭시 복합재료의 설계허용값을 산출하였다.

Basic Principles of the Validation for Good Laboratory Practice Institutes

  • Cho, Kyu-Hyuk;Kim, Jin-Sung;Jeon, Man-Soo;Lee, Kyu-Hong;Chung, Moon-Koo;Song, Chang-Woo
    • Toxicological Research
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • Validation specifies and coordinates all relevant activities to ensure compliance with good laboratory practices (GLP) according to suitable international standards. This includes validation activities of past, present and future for the best possible actions to ensure the integrity of non-clinical laboratory data. Recently, validation has become increasingly important, not only in good manufacturing practice (GMP) institutions but also in GLP facilities. In accordance with the guideline for GLP regulations, all equipments used to generate, measure, or assess data should undergo validation to ensure that this equipment is of appropriate design and capacity and that it will consistently function as intended. Therefore, the implantation of validation processes is considered to be an essential step in a global institution. This review describes the procedures and documentations required for validation of GLP. It introduces basic elements such as the validation master plan, risk assessment, gap analysis, design qualification, installation qualification, operational qualification, performance qualification, calibration, traceability, and revalidation.

태양광열 시스템의 신뢰성 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reliability Assesment of Solar Photovoltaic and Thermal Collector System)

  • 박태국;배승훈;김상교;김선민;김대환;엄학용;이근휘
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.49-64
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    • 2020
  • Photovoltaic and Thermal collector (PV/T) systems are renewable energy devices that can produce electricity and heat energy simultaneously using solar panels and heat exchangers. Since PV/T systems are exposed to the outdoors, their reliability is affected by various environmental factors. This paper presents a reliability test for a PV/T system and evaluates the test results. The reliability assessment entails performance, environment, safety, and life tests. The factor that had the greatest influence on the life of the system was the hydraulic pressure applied to the heat exchanger. A test was conducted by repeatedly applying pressure to the PV/T system, and a reliability analysis was conducted based on the test results. As a result, the shape parameter (β) value of 5.6658 and the B10life 308,577 cycles at the lower 95% confidence interval were obtained.

A study to improve the national technical qualification practical evaluation method of National Competency Standards in the field of organic agriculture

  • Hyun-Ho, Jang;Taek-Keun, Oh;Jwakyung, Sung
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.855-863
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest an improvement plan for the National Technical Qualification Practical Evaluation focusing on National Competency Standards. First, in order to strengthen practical techniques such as field abilities and expertise, practical evaluation methods were applied to the National Competency Standards, referring to a learning module focused on field performance. Second, an expert advisory committee in the field of organic agriculture was utilized to compare, analyze, and match the competency unit and competency unit elements of the National Competency Standards with the national technical qualification examination standards in field of organic agriculture. In addition, in order to identify work in progress in the industrial field, share professional practice skills, and analyze facilities and equipment, we visited an organic agriculture industry site. Through this, a practical evaluation exam was developed. Subsequently, in order to confirm the adequacy of the developed exam, the pilot test assessment was conducted for those majoring in organic agriculture. Finally, as a feasibility study, a survey was conducted. Based on the results, greater technical job competency in the field of organic agriculture will contribute to strengthening knowledge in this field by suggesting an improvement plan for the national technical qualifications practical evaluation method in the field of organic agriculture.