• 제목/요약/키워드: Environmental Protection Practice

검색결과 59건 처리시간 0.024초

임상간호사의 개인정보보호 실천 영향요인: 개인정보보호법 지식, 옹호간호를 중심으로 (Factors Influencing Clinical Nurses' Practice of Personal Information Protection: Focusing on Knowledge of Personal Information Protection Law and Nursing Patient Advocacy)

  • 김동은;박완주
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the influence of knowledge of personal information protection law and nursing patient advocacy on practice of personal information protection among nurses. Methods: The subjects were 130 nurses who have worked for six months or more in the ward of the tertiary or general hospitals. Data were collected from February 20 to March 3, 2023. Results: Factors influencing practice of personal information protection were acting as an advocate (β=.32, p=.004), environmental and educational influences (β=.21, p=.040), knowledge of personal information protection law (β=.19, p=.013) and clinical experience for five years or more but less than ten years (β=.17, p=.036). The regression model showed an explanatory power of 34.0%. Conclusion: Acting as an advocate has the most effect on practice of personal information protection. To promote practice of personal information protection for nurses, it is necessary to provide education related to privacy protection and encourage nursing patient advocacy.

NIE 프로그램이 청소년의 환경 인식과 실천에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of NIE Program on Environmental Perception and Practice of Teenagers)

  • 감예슬;양정환;안경숙
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2008
  • As the gravity of the issue of the global warming surfaced, environmental protection and energy conservation have become one of the most serious issues that global society faces. At the status quo, there are criticisms for not effectively educating the students although the problem is very severe. In middle school, for instance, only 10% of the school offer environmental education while only $20{\sim}30%$ of the high school offer it. As witnessed by these examples, we can infer that there are not well-structured, effective environmental education for teenagers. Recently, NIE(Newspaper-In-Education) has been used as effective means for some fields of middle and/ or high school education. If so, it also could be used for environmental education. The researches, however, on the topic of NIE on environmental education are very rare. In this study, the effect of NIE on environmental education was empirically tested. Our basic assumption is that NIE will cause differences in environmental perception; the cognition and concern. And environment education through NIE will cause the high level of cognition, concern, and practice regarding environment issue. Using simple experimental design and regression analysis, we tested the effect of NIE on cognition, and, concern of environment issue, and then, on the practice of environment-improving action. The "cognition level" did not show significant difference between the experimental group(which was exposed to NIE) and control group(which was not exposed to NIE). The "concern level" for environment showed significant difference. Finally, the "practice level" showed highly significant difference between the experimental and the control group. According to regression analysis, "concern" and "NIE"(dummy variable) was turned out to be statistically significant variables for practice of environment improving action. Therefore, we came up with the conclusion that NIE, which provides the most up-to-date information regarding the environmental status, can serve as the good supplementary mechanism for the effective environment education in the present Korean middle school curriculum system. The statistical result also suggests that each individual school needs to employ and extend NIE method in its environment education curriculum.

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국제방사선방호위원회와 방사선방호체계 (The ICRP and Its System of Radiological Protection)

  • 조건우
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2024
  • International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) is an independent international organization that advances the science of radiological protection for the public benefit, particularly by providing recommendations and guidance on all aspects of protection against ionizing radiation. The ICRP is a community of more than 380 globally-recognized experts in radiological protection science, policy, and practice from more than 50 countries. As of January 2024, the ICRP is comprised of a Main Commission, the Scientific Secretariat, four Standing Committees, and 30 Task Groups under the four committees. The ICRP has released well over one hundred publications on all aspects of radiological protection. Most address a particular area within radiological protection, but a handful of the publications, the so-called fundamental recommendations, describe the overall system of radiological protection. The system for radiological protection is based on the current understanding of the science of radiation exposure and its effects along with value judgements. The ICRP offers recommendations to regulatory and advisory agencies and provides advice to management and professional staff with responsibilities for radiological protection. Legislation in most countries adheres closely to ICRP recommendations. The International Atomic Energy Agency's (IAEA) International Basic Safety Standards are based heavily on ICRP recommendations. ICRP recommendations form the core of radiological protection standards, legislation, programs, and practice worldwide.

제7차 중학교 ‘환경’ 교육과정과 청소년 환경교육 (Middle School Environmental Education of the 7th National Curriculum and Application to Teen-agers Practice of Environmental Education)

  • 이민부;박승규
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.14-25
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    • 1998
  • The Quality of human living depends on the environmental quality of the region sustaining the life. The environmental deterioration of the modern society is due to mechanical environmentalism. For the better quality of the life, The changes of recognition and attitude on the environments are required. These changes of mind are also important in environmental education for teenagers. The 7th national curriculum, officially anounced December 1998, focuses on the change of attitude to environments and practical behavior in real life for “Environments”, the environmental education curriculum in middle school. Basic elements of the curriculum are cultivation of the pro-environmental thinking, multi-levelling of teaching materials and methods, and encouraging of student participating activity. Actually, the curriculum construction is composed of stepped-levelling of teaching and learning, reasonable contents volume, encouraging of student practice, and suggesting of evaluation standards of textbook writing. Three main subjects of environmental education for middle school consist of (1) man and environment, (2) recognition of environmental problem, and (3) protection activity for environment. Methodology of environmental education can include multi-disciplinary approaches, variable teaching methods, and continuing evaluation of student practice and participation attitude. Environmental education for teenagers relating to the 7th national curriculum focuses on recognition of the environmental problems and practice activity in daily life. The recognition includes considering relationship of human life to environment, solving environmental problems in regional context, and development of comprehensive understanding concept of the environments. For the practice education, variable teaching methods, such as field survey and application of multi-media, are needed.

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민간환경보전운동단체의 장.단기 목표 및 추진방안 (The Goals and the Short and Long Term Plan for Non-Government Environmental Protection Organigations)

  • 이범홍
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 1991
  • In this study, the goals and the short and long term plan to attain the goals were set up through the analysis of non-government environmental protection organizations actual conditions which were grasped through interview and questionnaire. The goals and the plan were modified and elaborated through 3 times environment experts conferences and a public hearing. The goals were as follows: a) Laying down the guidelines on the organizations. b) Establishing a view of environment. c) Paying a public attention to importance of environment. d) Activations the practice in environmental protection movement. e) Harmonizing the relations between the organizations themselves. government and the organizations, industries and the organizations. f) Establishing the government support system to the organizations in leagal. administrative and financial aspects. g) Enhancing the potentialities on research and development in environmental protection technology. In the short and long term plan, the specific activities to be driven up to the year 2000 were presented by stages.

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신문 활용을 통한(NIE) 환경교육이 간호대학생의 환경의식과 환경실천행위에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of an Environmental Education with Newspaper in Education(NIE) on the Environmental Concern and Practice)

  • 성기월
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.891-901
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop an environmental education program using newspaper articles in education (NIE) and to evaluate changes in concern and practice for environmental protection after NIE. Methods: The design was a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The participants were university students in nursing, of which 31 were assigned to the experimental group and 43 to the control group. The education was carried out for 2 hr, once a week for 7 weeks. Data were analyzed with SPSS WIN 14 program, and included $x^2$ test, independent t-test, and repeated measure ANOVA. Results: NIE showed significant differences in the changes of attitude toward environment (F=4.461, p=.036). Conclusion: Findings suggest that this NIE in environmental education was effective in changing students' attitudes toward the environment. Therefore this NIE is recommended for inclusion in education for university students in nursing.

생활환경 여건이 환경관련 행동에 미치는 영향 연구 - 경상남도 김해시를 대상으로 - (Influence of Living Characteristics as Environment Related Behavior - Case of the Gimhae City, Gyongsangnam-do, Korea -)

  • 홍석환;이창호;김지석;피재황
    • 한국환경생태학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.329-336
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 경상남도 김해시의 유효응답자수 569명의 응답을 바탕으로 환경관련 행동을 생활환경 여건과 비교하여 환경문제에 대한 인식과 환경관련 행동에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 환경행동 항목별 실천정도에 대한 상관분석 결과 법률 또를 조례로 정하여 규제하고 있는 항목에 대해서는 실천정도가 높게 나타났다. 다만 환경보전의식이 낮은 사람의 경우에는 모든 항목에서 실천의지가 낮게 나타났다. 사회적 변수에 의한 환경관련 항목별 실천정도에 대한 상관분석 결과, 주거형태 측면에서는 전체적으로 공동주택보다는 단독주택 거주자의 실천의식이 높았다. 나이에 따라서는 나이가 많아질수록 환경보전 실천의지가 강한 것으로 나타났으며, 교육수준이 높을수록 실천 강도가 낮았다. 다만 교육수준과 관련해서는 학생집단의 특수성이 반영된 것으로 판단되었다. 환경관련 의식과 실천정도에 대한 분석 결과 제도적인 대응보다는 환경의식의 개선이 필요하며, 환경관련 행동을 위한 정책은 일반화 보다는 성별, 거주유형, 교육수준 등 환경적 특성에 대한 분석을 기반으로 방법을 달리 하는 것이 필요하다.

제주 곶자왈 숲 자연 놀이 체험 학습이 초등학생의 환경 감수성 변화에 미치는 영향 (Effects of the Nature Game Experience Learning on Schoolchild's Environmental Sensitivity Change in Jeju Gotjawal Forest)

  • 고성우;홍승호
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.97-114
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    • 2010
  • The aims of this study are to develop and apply a Nature Game program for the ecological experience learning in Jeju Gotjawal forest and analyze the environmental sensitivity change of the students. The results obtained in 4th graders of A elementary school of Seogwipo-city are as follows: It was found that attention, susceptibility and practice will of environment protection for forest environment of the experimental class were significantly higher than those of the comparison class. And it was found that interest and curiosity into forest environment were also elevated in the results of the qualitative evaluation, suggesting that we could get the effect of developed Nature Game program on ecological experience learning. If various ecological experience learning programs considering the regional-specific characteristics are developed to cause students' interest and curiosity, students would come to participate in the protection activity of environment aggressively a little more.

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바닥부재의 충격음 차단성능평가 방법과 실제

  • 박승인
    • 방재기술
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    • 통권29호
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2000
  • The apartment houses are increasing for more efficient use of land in our country. Noises form upper story in the silent night makes nervous and uncomfortable. Worst of all, it causes a mental disease. The other side these condition could be a environmental pollution. To prevent like this noise, a variety of sound reducible products are developed and applied in the building construction fields. In this article I' d like to introduce the method of measurement of the impact sound insulation and its practice.

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ENVIRONMENTAL NOISE POLICIES AND NOISE CONTROL PRACTICE IN CHINA

  • Tian, Jing
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2005
  • In China, environmental noise policies are composed of correlated laws adopted by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress and promulgated by the President of the country, regulations promulgated by the State Council and/or local government, standards issued by the Standardization Administration Committee (SAC) under the State Council. The laws mainly include the 'Environmental Protection Law' and the 'Law on Prevention and Control of Pollution From Environmental Noise' Regulations are often applied to a special noise pollution phenomenon of wide influence. They are generally only effective in a given area and/or a specific period. Tens of correlated standards specify the noise level limits of different functional zones of land use and of different equipment, machines, devices, appliances etc., and the measurement methods. In this presentation, a brief introduction to these policies and their operations is given and discussed. The conclusion is that the policies supply an effective legislative basis for environmental noise prevention and control in China, but still a lot of work should be conducted and completed to strive for a quiet society.

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