• 제목/요약/키워드: Environmental Protection

검색결과 2,680건 처리시간 0.028초

중국의 해양환경법제 분석과 전개방향에 관한 고찰 (Prospects for Building a Legal System for Marine Environment Protection in China)

  • 양희철;박성욱;박수진;권석재
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.89-107
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    • 2008
  • Marine environment is subject serious destruction because of frequent accidents during exploration of marine resources and overseas transport. Also, as many industrial enterprises discharge high volume of wastes and contamination, marine pollution has become a serious threat to people (especially in China). China is quickly becoming a world economic leader of the 21st century. Rapid industrialization and social changes have raised the standard of living of millions of the Chinese, mainly in the areas of East and South East coast. The process of industrialization, however, is often followed by deterioration of the marine environment and rarely turned around until a country has increased its standard of living. Solving these array of problems will take decades and currently the government is addressing minor specific issues only. Fortunately, the Chinese government has enacted a number of marine pollution control laws. On 25 December 1999, the 13th Session of the Ninth Standing Commettee of the National People's Congress passed the amended the Marine Environment Protection Law of the People's Republic of China. This Law establishes rights and responsibilities of the relevant departments concerning marine environment management and provides for two new chapters on "Marine Environment Supervision" and "Marine Ecological Protection", along with "Supervision of Pollution Prevention for Marine Construction Projects", "Marine Ecological Protection" and "Marine Environment Pollution Prevention for Marine Construction Projects". Also, the Law was amended with provisions for integrated pollution discharge control system and oil spillage emergency response plan and enhanced legal responsibilities. Chinese government recognizes that international and national experience can be useful for China to prevent further ecological degradation of the marine environment.

Head-space GC-MS를 활용한 마늘추출물 함유 유기농자재 중 Allylmethyl Sulfide, Dimethyl Disulfide 및 Dipropyl Sulfide 분석 (Quantitative Analysis of Allylmethyl Sulfide, Dimethyl Disulfide, and Dipropyl Sulfide in Biopesticides Containing Allium sativum Extract Using Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry-Head Space Sampler)

  • 임성진;오영탁;김진효;최근형;박병준
    • 한국환경농학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2015
  • BACKGROUND: Garlic (Allium sativum) contains polyphenols and sulfur compounds that are recognized as antioxidant, antithrombotic, anticancer, antibacterial, antimicrobial, nematicidal, and insecticidal activity. For this reason, the Environmentally-friendly Agriculture Promotion Act allowed the garlic extract as commercial biopesticide material for crop protection, nine commercial biopesticides containing A. sativum extract have been marketed in Korea. METHODS AND RESULTS: The determination of allylmethyl sulfide (AMS), dimethyl disulfide (DMDS), and dipropyl sulfide (DPS) in biopesticides containing A. sativum extract was developed and validated by gas chromatography (GC) mass spectrometry (MS) with head-space sampler. The developed method was validated, and the limit of quantification (LOQ) and recovery rates of AMS, DMDS, and DPS were 0.08, 0.32, and 0.09 mg/L and 90.3-91.3, 86.2-88.3, and 87.6-89.5%, respectively. From the nine commercial biopesticide samples, contents of AMS, DMDS, and DPS were analyzed using the developed method and results showed

충전탑에서 흡수에 따른 물질전달과 수력학적 거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on Hydraulic Behavior and Mass Transfer by Absorption in Packing Tower)

  • 김석택
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.393-396
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    • 2000
  • Packing tower has been used in the chemical industry and the protection of environment for a long time. In the view of environmental protection purification of exhaust gas can be performance effective by gas absorption in counter-current packing tower. In this study characteristics of hydraulic and mass transfer were investigated in D. $0.3m {\times} H. 1.4m$ packing tower with 50mn plastic Hiflow-ring. This study was carried out "Test systems were experimented in conditions of Air, $Air/H_2O. NH_3-Air/H_2O, NH_3-Air/H_2O-H_2SO_4$ and $SO_2-Air/H_2O-NaOH$ under steady state" The extent of test included dry and wetting pressure drop physical law separation efficiency and hold-up as function of gas and liquid load.quid load.

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생태적 절개비탈면 조성을 위한 녹화공법 개선 방안 연구 (A Study to Improve Regulations and Techniques for the better Application of Ecological Revegetation Method to Cut-Slopes)

  • 강태호;안영희;박용환
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2001
  • We are, now in the 21st century, that environmental preservation and the campaign for bio-diversity protection are very important issues the government must deal with as nation's main policy. To make road and building construction, housing land service, construction of golf fields, and various development works, we have made artificial topographical alterations and as a result, the cut-slop has been increased. However, without the proper study and clear planning, revegetation for the stability of the cut-slop has worked out. These efforts now are causing derangement of an ecosystem and spoiling the nature without considering for ecological adaptation. Therefore, we are going to find out the Revegetation Method to Cut-Slopes considering both the ecological adaptation and harmony with the nature.

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축산폐수가 하천오염에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (하) -세균학적 조사를 중심으로- (A Study on the Effects of Livestock Wastewater on Stream Pollution(with Bacteriological Examination))

  • 유재근;이희수;이원창;김태종;이택주
    • 대한수의사회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.238-245
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    • 1986
  • To evaluate effects of livestock wastewater on stream pollution, the survey on the environmental sanitation, hydrology, water quality, Pollutant loads and bacterial indicators in a stream receiving livestock wastewater discharged from Chun Sung livestock

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환경에너지시설의 화재 및 피난 안전성 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Assessment of Fire and Evacuation Safety in Environmental Energy Facilities)

  • 전용한;한상필
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2019
  • In this study, fire and evacuation safety of environmental energy facilities using fire and evacuation simulation was examined as part of performance-oriented design. The worst-case fire scenarios in which fire-fighting facilities such as sprinkler fire extinguishing and smoke control systems are not working, and the FDS analyzes the visibility, temperature distribution, and carbon monoxide concentration distribution through FDS. The safety was examined. As a result, it was proved that evacuation could limit the visibility, temperature, and carbon monoxide concentration in a smooth range, based on the safety standards set by relevant laws. In other words, it was possible to verify the safety of fire and evacuation for environmental energy facilities where a large amount of combustibles and fires coexist.

토양의 방사능오염 허용기준치 설정을 위한 피폭경로모델 (A Pathway Analysis Model for Determining Acceptable Levels of Contamination of Radionuclides in Soil)

  • 이창우;김국찬;이정호
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 1990
  • 토양오염의 기준치를 계산하기 위한 피폭경로 모델을 설정하고 계산방법을 설명하였다. 피폭경로는 음식물 섭취에 의한 섭식경로와 재부유물질의 호흡 및 지표로부터 직접 외부 피폭경로로 나누어 고찰하였다. 한국적인 지역특성 자료를 이용하여 계산한 결과를 다른 연구자의 결과들과 비교하고 문제점을 고찰하였다.

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열 감지기의 응답특성에 관한 시험연구 (Experiment study on the Responsiveness of Spot- Type Heat Detector)

  • 이복영
    • 방재기술
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    • 통권19호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1995
  • The spot-type heat detector is a main component of the automatic fire alarm system intended to signal when heat energy is produced in protected area. The most of protected area in our country is installed spot-type heat detector. On this study, the responsiveness to the change of environmental temp. of spot-type heat detec-tor were obtained and analyzed under specified temp., velocity in accordance with the KOFEIS stan-dard. The experiment was carried under the condition with the change of environmental temp. Concluion of this study is as follows : 1. It was confirmed that the responsiveness of rate-of rise heat detector is sensitive to temp. below 10 degrees above zero. The malfunction appeared at 40 degrees above zero and intended performance is disqualified at 50 degrees above zero. 2. The intended performance of fixed-temp. detector which is maintained for the change of envi-ronmental temp. But the responsiveneness is confirmed instability for the change of environmental temp.

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중학교 "환경" 교과서 비교.분석 연구 (A Comparative Analysis on the Middle School Environmental Textbooks)

  • 곽홍탁;전은정
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2001
  • This study analyzed and compared the number of students activities, contents scope, and organizing system of the three textbooks(A, B, and C) which had been developed and published for the 'Environment'subject in the 7th National Curriculum. The results of this study can be summarized as follows; There were differences in the size, the total number of pages and the quality of print between two groups of 'Environment'textbooks of the 6th and the 7th national curriculum. New textbooks were found bigger than the previous ones by 125%. The total number of pages increased by the average of 16.4%. A and C textbooks were composed of three parts, seven chapters, and 17 sections, whereas B textbook consisted of ten chapters and 23 sections. All of the three textbooks appeared to put an emphasis on the chapters of 'environment protection'and 'environmental problems of the Earth ' A comparative analysis on the number of data included in the three textbooks showed that almost half of data took a form of picture, averaging 48% of the total. A had 297 pictures, and 234 pictures for B, 194 pictures for C, respectively. In terms of the number of students'activities, C was found to include the largest number of activities that is 91, comparing to text A of 85, text B of 78. The number of students'activities in every content is found'environment awaiting protection', tile 'environmental problems of the earth'and'things to be done for the protection of environment'much more than any other parts. It should be noted that this study focused ell only a set of quantitative measures so that teachers are recommended to consider detailed contents that each textbook contains as well as environmental conditions of the school region.

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라이프스타일 유형에 따른 대학생의 환경의식이 친환경제품의 구매의도에 미치는 영향 (An Effect of the Eco-friendly Consciousness of the Undergraduate by the Lifestyle on the Purchase Intention of the Eco-friendly Products)

  • 한동여;이정임
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 대학생들의 라이프스타일 유형을 분류하여 그 유형별로 환경의식에는 어떠한 차이가 있으며, 환경의식은 친환경제품의 구매의도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 분석하는 데 연구의 목적이 있다. 그 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 라이프스타일 유형 중 건강지향형은 환경실천과 환경보호의 모두에서 유의한 수준으로 나타나 가설이 채택되었다. 그러나 자기추구형과 적극활동형의 유형은 모두 유의하지 않은 값으로 기각되었다. 둘째, 환경보호가 높은 집단이 친환경제품 구매의도에 있어서 유의한 수준으로 가설이 채택되었다. 따라서 건강지향형의 라이프스타일을 지닌 대학생들이 환경에 대한 의식이 높았으며, 환경보호의식이 높은 집단에서 친환경제품에 대한 구매의도가 높다는 사실을 알 수 있다.