• 제목/요약/키워드: Environmental Performance

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그린공급망관리(GSCM)도입기업의 사회적 책임과 실행요인이 환경성과 및 조직성과에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Social Responsibility and GSCM Practice on Environmental Performance and Organizational Performance)

  • 안현숙;노미진;장성희
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.86-96
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    • 2015
  • 논문은 그린공급망관리(GSCM: Green Supply Chain Management)도입기업의 환경성과에 영향을 미치는 요인과 조직성과와의 관련성에 관한 실증 분석이다. 본 연구에서 제안된 연구모형의 분석은 GSCM을 도입한 92개 표본기업을 대상으로 Smart PLS 2.0과 SPSS 18.0을 이용하였다. 분석결과, 첫째 환경성과에 영향을 미치는 요인 중 사회적 책임은 환경관련 부문에 대한 법적 책임을 다하는 기업들의 환경성과가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, GSCM실행요인인 내부환경경영 및 시장환경은 환경성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 환경성과가 높은 기업들은 조직성과도 높은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 새롭게 GSCM을 도입 하려는 기업들에게도 환경성과 및 조직성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 것이라는 실무적인 시사점을 제공할 것으로 기대된다.

The Impact of Preventive Environmental Programs Implementatio on Sales growth, Manufacturing and Environmental Performanc the Chemical Industry of the USA

  • Yang, Jong-gon;Chang, Dae-sung;Park, Ju-Young
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.220-234
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    • 2002
  • This study examined the impact of preventive environmental management practices on sales growth, manufacturing and environmental performance of the US chemical manufacturing companies. In order to investigate the impact, this study examined the relationship between the degree of preventive environmental programs and sales growth, manufacturing and environmental performances. Using a cross-sectional research design to test three hypotheses. a survey questionnaire was mailed to chemical companies in the USA. To investigate the relationship between the degree of Preventive environmental programs and sales growth, manufacturing and environmental performances. t-tests were used. According to the results of t-tests the higher preventive implementation programs achieved better manufacturing and environmental performances than lower preventive or reactive strategies. But there was no difference in sales growth between tow groups.

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A New Measurement and Its Determinants for Corporate Environmental Management: An Empirical Study in Vietnam

  • TU, Anh Thuy;CHU, Phuong Thi Mai
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권8호
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    • pp.487-496
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    • 2021
  • This study examines the environmental performance of firms in Vietnam and its determinants. The contribution of the paper is on both theoretical and empirical aspects. On the theoretical matter, the research proposes a new index measuring environmental management at the firm level, namely the Environmental Management Index with a clear illustration for the case of Vietnam. On the empirical matter, the study points out and estimates determinants of the corporate environmental performance of Vietnamese firms measured by the newly proposed index. Due to data availability and the impossibility of getting more updated data, the empirical analysis covers only the period from 2004-2009. However, findings are still meaningful because, on the one hand, it provides some evidence for Vietnamese policymakers; on the other hand, with the robust methodology proposed, when more recent data are available, researchers can easily replicate the estimation for more insights. Empirical results show that factors having positive impacts on the environmental performance of Vietnamese firms are profit, capital stock, and interestingly public pressure proxied by the population of the province where the firm is located. Firm ownership does also matter in explaining the corporate environmental performance of Vietnam.

벤처기업의 기업가, 환경, 전략, 그리고 조직구조 특성과 성과변화 (Entrepreneur, Environment, Strategy, Structure, and Performance Changes of High-Tech Ventures)

  • 장수덕;이장우
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.35-59
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    • 2003
  • Generally high-tech ventures have few resources with which to withstand unpredictable environmental jolts. Therefore environmental changes may have severe effects on the performance of high-tech ventures. Unfortunately previous empirical studies for predicting the performance of ventures hardly deal with such dynamic changes of performance. We try to examine the performance changes of ventures through a longitudinal study before and after severe environmental changes, namely IMF Bailout Memorandum. For the empirical study, we classified venture firms into four types based on entrepreneur's assessment of their performance changes and investigated how these four types differ in characteristics of entrepreneurs, environment, strategy, and organizational features. We found that differentiation strategies, fit between strategy and environmental changes, entrepreneur's trust and activities such as networking and knowledge accumulation about customers, and decentralized organizational structure were important to the performance changes of high-tech ventures.

안전 및 환경성능 모니터링을 위한 관리도 개발 (Development of Control Charts for Safety and Environmental Performance Monitoring)

  • 최성운
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents several control charts for safety and environmental performance monitoring. We also propose guidelines that control charts for statistical process control can be used for safety and environmental performance evaluation.

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Industry's Response to the Green Movement

  • Little, Barry F.P.
    • 분석과학
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.1075-1078
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes how industry has responded to the environmental challenge. Benefits include compliance with environmental legislation; genuine reductions to environmental impact; sustainable improvements to profitability in the face of increased competitive pressure. National and international Standards for environmental management offer security and direction for a company wishing to improve environmental performance and coupled with a waste minimisation strategy many financial and environmental benefits can be achieved. Introduction of new technical skills, techniques and worker understanding to aid motivation is an essential component of such a strategy. Monitoring and targeting has a key role to play in the establishment of improved environmental performance.

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ESG경영과 안전경영 그리고 경영성과의 구조적 관계 : 지역 공항을 중심으로 (Structural Relationship between ESG Management and Safety Management and Business Performance : Focused on Regional Airport)

  • 조영진;성행남;권진택
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.51-67
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    • 2023
  • Purpose While research on ESG management in airlines is ongoing, research on airports, especially regional ones, remains insufficient. This study's point of departure is the inquiry into how the local airport industry is addressing global environmental shifts and engaging in ESG management activities. Design/methodology/approach Based on previous studies, the relationship between ESG(Environmental, Social, Governance) management, safety management, reputation, and management performance was analyzed. We analyzed 578 questionnaires through structural equation modeling using AMOS 21.0 to test our hypotheses. Findings First, environmental, social, governance, and safety management have a positive effect on both reputation and business performance. Second, reputation has affected business performance. Third, reputation was affected in the order of governance management, safety management, environmental management, and social management.

사회적 환경이슈화가 기업의 내·외부 네트워크구축 및 지속가능 환경경영성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Social Environmental Issue on the Establishment of Internal & External Network and Sustainable Environmental Management Performance)

  • 박남홍;김대용
    • 스마트미디어저널
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 사회적으로 환경에 대한 이슈화가 기업의 내·외부 네트워크 구축 및 환경경영활동을 통해 지속가능 환경경영성과에 미치는 영향을 밝히고자 한다. 기업체 대상의 163개의 최종 수집 자료를 통한 분석한 결과, 사회적 환경이슈화는 내부공유 시스템에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났으나 규제대응과 협력네트워크 구축에는 모두 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 기업의 환경에 대한 규제대응은 내부공유시스템과 협력네트워크 구축, 그리고 환경경영활동 모두에 정(+)의 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 내부공유시스템과 협력네트워크 구축이 환경경영활동에 모두 정(+)의 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 환경경영활동이 지속가능 환경경영성과에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나 환경이슈화는 기업의 지속가능한 성장을 촉진시켜 환경경영활동과 성과를 이끌고 있음을 나타냈다.

환경성과와 재무성과 간의 관련성과 조절요인에 관한 메타분석 (CEP-CFP Relationship and Its Moderators : A Meta-analysis)

  • 육근효
    • 환경정책연구
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.25-47
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    • 2014
  • 여기에서는 CEP-CFP 간의 관련성 관련 연구들을 종합하고 체계적으로 분석해 보고 서로 다른 맥락에서 이루어진 연구들을 비교하여 조절변수를 찾아내기 위해 메타분석을 시도하였다. 연구결과를 보면 첫째, 다섯 가지 CEP척도는 모두 CFP척도와 양의 관련성을 보였으나 환경투자 척도는 유의하지 않았다. CFP척도는 모두 CEP와 정의 상관을 보여 주었다. 둘째, CEP-CFP 간의 관련성을 설명하는 조절변인을 확인하기 위한 메타분석의 결과는 측정방식과 분석(추정)모형은 CEP-CFP 간의 관계를 조절하였다. 반면에 출판년도, 시차변수의 포함 여부, 표본 크기, 학술지 종류는 조절변수로서의 역할을 수행하지 않았다.

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사회적 책임(CSR)이 기업 성과에 미치는 영향: 중국에서 광고집중도와 환경오염도의 조절 효과를 중심으로 (The Effects of Corporate Social Responsibility on the Firm Performance: The Moderating Effects of Advertising Intensity and Environmental Pollution in China)

  • 황지연;곽주영
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of corporate social responsibility (CSR) on firm performance in China, plus the moderating effects of advertising intensity and environmental pollution. Design/methodology/approach - We analyzed our dataset that consists of 188 public Chinese firms drawn from the Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges during 2010-2020. Findings - Based on the stakeholder theory and signaling theory, we proposed the positive relationship between the CSR level and the firm performance. Further, we configured consumers and the government as major stakeholders in China, suggesting positive moderating effects of advertising intensity and environmental pollution, respectively. Research implications or originality - The results show that the CSR level increases the firm performance. The advertising intensity positively moderates the relationship between the CSR level and the firm performance, but there was no significant moderating effects of environmental pollution. The findings confirm the importance of consumers for the CSR stakeholders. While the Chinese government strongly reinforces environmental regulation, CSR itself does not seem to be the fine-aligned action prioritized for mitigating environmental pollution.