• 제목/요약/키워드: Environment Noise

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대학 독서실에서 발생하는 소음의 특성과 사용자 의식 분석 - C 대학교의 독서실을 대상으로 - (Characteristics of Interior Noise at University Reading Room and User's Consciousness on the Noise)

  • 박현구;정혜란;김선우
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2010
  • Reading room in the university is one of necessary facilities that university student must use. It is, therefore, very important to make reading room comfortable acoustically not only to minimize the annoyance to the users but also to provide efficiency in studying. Present study aims to investigate the current situation of reading room in terms of acoustics and moreover to find out the relationship between the indoor noise and users' satisfaction through questionnaire survey. As a result, the indoor noise level is quite higher than the 1st grade, 35 dB(A), that the Ministry of land, transport and maritime affairs suggests as certificate regulation for environment friendly building and there were lots of noise sources that can provoke users in studying or concentrating. Questionnaire survey illustrates that the sound when opening and closing door, and airborne sound from outdoor transmitted through window are most annoying, which affected users' dissatisfaction.

KORAN DIGIT RECOGNITION IN NOISE ENVIRONMENT USING SPECTRAL MAPPING TRAINING

  • Ki Young Lee
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 1994년도 FIFTH WESTERN PACIFIC REGIONAL ACOUSTICS CONFERENCE SEOUL KOREA
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    • pp.1015-1020
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents the Korean digit recognition method under noise environment using the spectral mapping training based on static supervised adaptation algorithm. In the presented recognition method, as a result of spectral mapping from one space of noisy speech spectrum to another space of speech spectrum without noise, spectral distortion of noisy speech is improved, and the recognition rate is higher than that of the conventional method using VQ and DTW without noise processing, and even when SNR level is 0 dB, the recognition rate is 10 times of that using the conventional method. It has been confirmed that the spectral mapping training has an ability to improve the recognition performance for speech in noise environment.

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실습선 새해림호의 선내 소음도에 대한 평가 (Evaluation of noise level in the training ship, Saehaerim)

  • 황보규;김민선
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제57권1호
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2021
  • The noise environment was evaluated using the ISO recommended NR evaluation curve and PSIL (Preferred Sound Interference Level) in order to investigate the onboard educational environment according to the noise in the Motor Vessel Saehaerim, a fishing training ship under making way. As a result, NRNs were measured at 37-61 dB in accommodation areas, 44-56 dB in work areas, 37-57 dB in educational and conference areas, 83-103 dB in engine areas and 65.3 dB and 51.2 dB in the work and education areas respectively based on PSIL. The NRNs, which evaluated the cabin of the experimental ship according to the purpose, exceeded all of the indoor standard noise recommended by the ISO, and the PSIL had a generally short conversational distance within 0.25-2.3 m and 0.75-1.3 m for teaching and work areas.

작업환경 소음 개선을 위한 작업자 관점의 우선순위 파악에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Priority Ranks to Improve Work Environments in the Worker's Point of View)

  • 김화일
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.202-212
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    • 2005
  • This study was aimed at rating the existing work environment noise components and alternatives in point of worker's view. To answer the purpose, AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) method is adopted in this research. Based on the AHP method, this research abstracts a mathematically rigorous noise components and alternative's weights and proven process for priority and decision-making. By reconstructing complex hearing conservation programs to a series of pair-wise comparisons, and then synthesizing the results, this study not only helps establishments of noise countermeasure, but also provides a clear rationale for noise alternatives. The result of this study is summarized as follows; 1) Job satisfaction index and noise identification index are 63, 56 respectively. 2) Noise level(15.7%), frequency(14.1%) and directivity(13.6%) are main reasons in worker's ground. 3) There are some difference between the estimation of worker's identification and that of work sites. 4) Low noise machine(14.7%), enclosure(13.2%) and shielding(9.6%) are chosen for noise protection method by workers. 5) Noise environment improvement should be focused on noise source rather than personal protection. 6) By the AHP method, noise source countermeasure have a key role at work environments.

계기판의 환경 시험 후 소음 양상에 관한 시험적 연구 (The Experimental Study on the Squeak & Rattle Noise Changes with Environment Test of Cluster)

  • 김병진;문남수;박진성;박현우;김문삼
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.283-287
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    • 2012
  • Recently, Most of diverse noise of vehicles has decreased competitively according to development of the automotive manufacturing technology. Especially, Passenger car manufacturers has been conducting buzz, squeak and rattle(BSR) noise test as a method of the noise evaluation tests to reduce an unpleasant sound from interior parts on the driving the car. The purpose of this paper is to confirm the change of the noise generated in the product after the reliability evaluation. Here by the BSR test procedure used the test regulation of 'G' company.

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도로교통소음(道路交通騷音) 현황과 예측 (Road Traffic Noise Status and Prediction)

  • 강대준;김종민;박준철
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.512-517
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    • 2000
  • The road traffic noise becomes aggravated due to the rapid increase of vehicles. It has a great effect on the dwelling environment. Therefore we investigate the characteristics and sources of the road traffic noise through grasping the status of the road traffic noise. This report is concerned with the description of the various factors affecting the generation and propagation of outdoor traffic noise. It is particularly concerned with the mathematical interpretation of these processes and the resulting development of prediction techniques which are now broadly used for both the environment impact assessment of road traffic noise and the planning and design of roads and adjoining land use.

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Development of Vibration & Noise Analysis System in Wireless Environment

  • Shin Seung Jung;Ryu Dae Hyun;Na long Whoa
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.735-738
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    • 2004
  • In this experiment, we developed a ubiquitous computing platform that can analyze vibration and noise in wireless environment by wireless LAN and sensors. In order to utilize the COTS(Commercial Off The Shell) concept, we used a PDA that supports wireless LAN and serial communication as a main board. Following platform is used to measure the noise level of heavy construction equipments in a remote area.

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Vibration & Noise Analysis System in Wireless Environment

  • Shin Seung-jung;Ryu Dae-hyun;Na Jong-Whoa
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2005
  • In this research, we developed a ubiquitous computing platform that can analyze the vibration and noise in wireless environment by wireless LAN and sensors. In order to utilize the COTS(Commercial Off The Shelf) concept, we used a PDA that supports wireless LAN and serial communication as a main board. Following platform is used to measure the noise level of heavy construction equipments in a remote area.

부산시 환경소음 자동측정망 설치위치의 적정성에 관한 연구 (Study on Adequate Positioning of Environmental Noise Automatic Measuring System in Busan)

  • 김화일;한경민
    • 환경정책연구
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.31-48
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    • 2009
  • 부산시 환경소음수준의 연속적 측정이 가능한 소음자동측정 망의 합리적 설치 운영은 부산시의 정온한 환경구축 정책 수립을 위한 중요한 관건이 될 수 있다. 도시 내의 환경소음 수준은 지역 환경수준에 영향을 미치는 제반 요인들의 복합적 작용에 의하여 결정된다. 따라서 정확한 환경소음수준의 측정이 선결되어야만 올바른 환경소음 개선대책의 수립과 추진이 가능하다. 현재 국내에서는 환경소음 실태파악 및 소음저감정책 기초 자료의 확보를 위해 최근에 소음자동측정 망을 구축 중에 있다. 또한 소음측정 망이 설치 운영되는 지역의 경우 측정망 자료의 공개를 통하여 해당 지역의 환경소음 수준을 표시하고 있으나, 측정결과가 시민들이 느끼는 체감 소음을 제대로 반영하지 못하는 것으로 인식되고 있다. 가장 주된 논거는 측정 자료의 신뢰성 부족과 측정망의 불합리한 설치장소로 요약할 수 있다. 본 연구는 현재 부산시 지역에 설치되어 있는 8개 소음자동측정 망의 설치 운영실태 분석에 주안점을 두고 있다.

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변압기 주위소음 정음화 시스템 개발 (Development of active noise control system for quieting transformer noise)

  • 최효열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1360-1363
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    • 1997
  • Development and realizatioin of adaptive Active Noise Cntrol used for quieting transformer nosie are planed to provide workers with comfortable working environment and to attenuate the noise for residents in many noisy areas(power plant, power transformer, GIS transformer etc.).

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